2024届高三英语一轮复习课时作业27：Unit 2《Poems》（新人教版选修6）

雕龙文库 2024-03-31 05:46:02

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　　Ⅰ.多项选择

　　1．—We should adopt ________ methods to deal with some incidents.You know，anything could occur in that situation.

　　—I got it.Thank you for reminding me.

　　A．flexible

　　B．typical

　　C．positive

　　D．concrete

　　[解析]考查形容词辨析。flexible 灵活的。句意：“我们应该采取灵活的方法处理一些事件。你知道，在那样的情况下，任何事都可能发生的。”“我知道了。谢谢您的提醒。”typical 典型的，有代表性的；positive 积极的，肯定的；concrete 具体的。

　　[答案]A

　　2．There has been an increase in the technical cooperation and cultural ________ between China and other countries in the past ten years.

　　A．change

　　B．trade

　　C．bargain

　　D．exchange

　　[解析]考查名词辨析。exchange 交流。句意：近十年来中国与其他国家之间的技术合作和文化交流已增加。change 变化，更换，零钱；trade 贸易，买卖，商业，交易；bargain 便宜货，协议，交易。

　　[答案]D

　　3．Although her grandma had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she ________ died.

　　A．slightly

　　B．approximately

　　C．eventually

　　D．directly

　　[解析]eventually 意为“最后，终于”。句意：虽然她奶奶病了很长时间，但是最后她死时，仍让人感到震惊。slightly 稍稍，轻微地；approximately 接近，大约；directly 直接地。

　　[答案]C

　　4．The company's head office is in New York, and it has______ all over the world.

　　A．branches

　　B．sections

　　C．departments

　　D．patterns

　　[解析]根据题意及 head office (总部)可知选 branch (分支，分部，分店)。section 部分，节；department 部门，处，系；pattern 模式，式样。

　　[答案]A

　　5．The soldiers are afraid that they will soon ________ oil and food if they are still surrounded.

　　A．run out

　　B．run out of

　　C．run across

　　D．run away with

　　[解析]及物短语动词 run out of 意为“用完”。run out 意为“用完”，是不及物短语动词；run across 偶然遇见；run away with...与……一起跑掉。

　　[答案]B

　　6．The speaker talked about sports in general and about football ________.

　　A．in a word

　　B．in particular

　　C．in return

　　D．in demand

　　[解析]in particular 意为“尤其，特别”。句意：总的说来演讲者的话题是运动，尤其集中在足球上。in a word 总之；in return 作为回报；in demand 有需要。

　　[答案]B

　　7．—Was she badly hurt?

　　—Yes, each time she moved her leg, she ________ a cry.

　　A．broke out

　　B．tried out

　　C．let out

　　D．kept out

　　[解析]let out 意为“发出，放走”。句意：她每动一下腿，就叫一声。break out 爆发，发生；try out 尝试；keep out 使不进入。

　　[答案]C

　　8．China has________into a powerful country.

　　A．transported

　　B．transformed

　　C．translated

　　D．transferred

　　[解析]transform 转变，改变。句意：中国已转变为一个强国。

　　[答案]B

　　9．Nowadays sending emails to each other is a way many a student ________ what they think.

　　A．conveys

　　B．convey

　　C．account D．accounts

　　[解析]句意：现在互发电子邮件是许多学生表达他们所想的一种方式。convey 传达，表达；account 认为。“many a(n)＋可数名词单数”表示复数意义，但作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

　　[答案]A

　　10．I'm sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good ________ of direction.

　　A．idea

　　B．feeling

　　C．experience

　　D．sense

　　[解析]have a good idea of 对……非常了解；feeling 感觉；experience 经验，经历。应选 sense“感觉”，此处指“方向感”。

　　[答案]D

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　(2011·江西高考)What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes.Mary had __1__ them a story and finally they were asleep.“Babysitting (照看) the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely __2__，” she thought.

　　“Sleep，” she considered, “if only I could！” But she had difficult homework to complete.Leaning back, she __3__ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.Whoever said babysitting was a(n) __4__ way to make money obviously hadn't met the three boys, she thought.The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim.Mary's __5__ felt heavier and heavier.I mustn't sleep, she thought—which was __6__ what she did, of course.

　　Strangely enough, she soon __7__ that she was a worldfamous chef (主厨)．She made a __8__ and wore diamonds and designer clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or __9__—her favorite hobby.She __10__ took the leading role in her own TV show.

　　That is, until she became too __11__.“I am definitely the best in the world，” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But

　　__12__ seemed to go right.She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles, she

　　__13__

　　to get the chicken into the stove.Soon, smoke blanketed the room.The chicken was on fire.__14__

　　set in, but Mary could not run—she was

　　__15__

　　to the spot.She tried hard to move, but could not, __16__

　　a sharp sound awoke her.

　　She got shocked and confused—__17__

　　was pouring from the kitchen.Rushing to investigate, she was met by three __18__

　　little faces and some very burnt bread.“Sorry, we were hungry and you were

　　__19__， so we tried to make some bread.” explained a boy.Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed.She

　　__20__them never to fall asleep on the job again!

　　1．A.given

　　B．written

　　C．told

　　D．taught

　　2．A.successful

　　B．helpful

　　C．tiring

　　D．surprising

　　3．A.shook

　　B．put

　　C．bent

　　D．kept

　　4．A.difficult

　　B．boring

　　C．important

　　D．easy

　　5．A.eyes

　　B．mind

　　C．heart

　　D．legs

　　6．A.nicely

　　B．exactly

　　C．curiously

　　D．carelessly

　　7．A.realized

　　B．reminded

　　C．learnt

　　D．dreamt

　　8．A.decision

　　B．fortune

　　C．business

　　D．plan

　　9．A.cooking

　　B．reading

　　C．running

　　D．babysitting

　　10．A.just

　　B．ever

　　C．even

　　D．only

　　11．A.selfish

　　B．proud

　　C．stubborn

　　D．sensitive

　　12．A.everything

　　B．something

　　C．anything

　　D．nothing

　　13．A.tried

　　B．arranged

　　C．managed D．prepared

　　14．A.Panic

　　B．Pain

　　C．Noise

　　D．Stress

　　15．A.frozen

　　B．dragged

　　C．pushed

　　D．brought

　　16．A.because

　　B．until

　　C．as

　　D．unless

　　17．A.smoke

　　B．light

　　C．water

　　D．fire

　　18．A.cheerful

　　B．strange

　　C．guilty

　　D．confident

　　19．A.busy

　　B．hungry

　　C．worried

　　D．asleep

　　20．A.promised

　　B．allowed

　　C．expected

　　D．persuaded

　　答案与解析

　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了作者当保姆照顾三个男孩的经历。照顾三个男孩非常累，尽管作者一再提醒自己，还是在沙发上睡着了，同时还做了一个梦，梦到自己成了世界有名的主厨，在做一只美味的鸡，可是鸡却着火了！作者醒来，原来是三个孩子饿了，到厨房里去做面包，却把面包做糊了。作者给他们做了点心，并又哄他们入睡，且答应他们不会在工作时睡觉了。

　　1．C她给他们讲故事。tell sb.a story，“给某人讲故事”。

　　2．C这段开头就说的是 What a busy day，接下来描述给他们喂饭，洗澡，换睡衣，哄他们睡觉，故照顾这三个男孩很累人。

　　3．B她把脚放在沙发上。shake 摇；put 放；bend 弯曲；keep 使保持某种状态。

　　4．D不管是谁，只要他说照看小孩是一种容易的挣钱方法的话，他肯定没有遇见过这三个小孩。

　　5．A因为很累，很想睡觉，所以眼睛变得越来越沉。

　　6．B她想她绝对不能睡觉，当然，她正在这么做。nicely 漂亮地；exactly 确切地；curiously 好奇地；carelessly 粗心地。

　　7．D很奇怪的是，她突然梦到她是世界著名的大厨。realize 意识到；remind 使想起；learn 得知；dream 梦见。

　　8．B根据后文所说的她戴着钻石，穿着名牌服装可知她发了财。make a fortune 发财。

　　9．B大部分时间她都在池塘边放松，会见有名的富人或者读书——这是她的爱好。

　　10．C她甚至在自己的电视剧里担任主角。just 仅仅；ever 曾经；even 甚至；only 仅仅。

　　11．B根据后一句 I am definitely the best in the world 可知她处于一种很自傲的状态中。

　　12．D但是没有任何一件事在往好的方向发展。

　　13．C尽管发生了一切不好的事情，但是她还是成功地把鸡放进了炉子里。try to do sth.，“试图做某事”；arrange to do sth.，“安排做某事”；manage to do sth.，“成功地做成某事”；prepare to do sth.，“准备做某事”。

　　14．A鸡烧糊了，窜出了火苗，满屋子都是烟，人的情绪自然会很慌张。

　　15．A她不能动——她像一块冰块一样站在原地无法动弹。

　　16．B'她很努力地尝试，但是无法动弹，直到一阵刺耳的声音将她惊醒。此处是 not...until 句型。

　　17．A从后文可知，三个孩子在厨房里烤面包，而且烤糊了，故烟从厨房里冒出来。

　　18．C根据后文的 sorry，可知孩子们很内疚。

　　19．D我们很饿，你又睡着了。

　　20．A她向他们许诺她再也不会在工作的时候睡觉了！promise sb.(not) to do sth.，“向某人许诺(不)做某事”。

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　The seventh game of any playoff series is always special, win or lose.It always has an edgeofyourseat, heartinyourthroat intensity unlike any others.One play, one shot or one save may make all the difference.

　　But there are other things that make our games and sports so special.

　　For example, where we play our sports is often one of the best things about the games.Think of it: What is as perfect as a fresh sheet of ice after the Zamboni machine (赞博尼磨冰机)has made its final pass and left the surface as smooth as glass? Or a swimming pool on a summer morning, clear and calm, before the first swimmer has broken the water?

　　To me a freshly mowed and lined soccer field is as beautiful as any painting.So is a golf course in the early morning, or in the evening when the sun is setting.

　　The stuff we play with is wonderful, too.Is there anything that feels as good in your hand as a brandnew baseball? Or a nice leather football? Grab hold of either，and you just have to play a game of catch.

　　The clothes are good too.Sports uniforms are much more colorful and comfortable than regular clothes.Maybe that's why so many kids stay in their sports uniforms long after their games are over.

　　No shoes feel better on my feet than my golf shoes.Maybe that's because I know I am going to have fun whenever I put them on.

　　We talk so much about winning in sports.But if you are the kind of kid who is happy only when their team wins, then sports will let you down.After all, no team or player wins all the time.

　　But if you can learn to enjoy the parts of sports that have nothing to do with winning or losing—the feel of a favorite bat or a stick in your hand, or how your heart beats when you put on your uniform and run onto the field—then sports will always be fun, whether you win or lose.

　　1．Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the phrases “edgeofyourseat, heartinyourthroat” in Para.1?

　　A．Uncertain.

　　B．Scared.

　　C．Nervous.

　　D．Enthusiastic.

　　2．According to the writer，people are advised________.

　　A．not to play a game of catch

　　B．to wear sports uniforms long

　　C．not to talk about winning in sports

　　D．to have fun in sports

　　3．Sports uniforms, as well as sports shoes, are mentioned in the text________.

　　A．as an example of the special feeling of sports