【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
1.normal adj. 正常的；正规的，标准的
n．正规；常态
(回归课本P42)She was born in 1996 and died in early 2003，at a much younger age than normal.
她出生于1996年，死于2003年初，死时年龄比正常死亡年龄都小。
归纳拓展
It is normal for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事正常
above/below normal超出/低于正常水平
abnormal adj.反常的(反义词）
易混辨析
normal，common，ordinary，usual，regular
(1)normal与norm(规范，标准)同源，意为“符合标准的，正常的，正规的”。
(2)common用于物，指“因为常见而不稀奇，很平常”；用于人，指“没有职位，不高贵”，强调具有某种共同点。
(3)ordinary指与一般事物的性质、标准相同，强调“平常、平庸”而无特别之处。
(4)usual指“经常的，惯用的”，强调习惯性的、符合规律制定的或一贯如此的。
(5)regular强调有规律的、定期的、固定不变的。
①We’re open during ___________ working hours.
②He was clearly no__________ student.
③Let’s meet at the________ time.
④Jim is a __________ English name.
2.intention n．意图，目的，企图
(回归课本P42)However，some people consider that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life.
但也有人认为，怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图来克隆人类胚胎，这是对人类生命的不尊重。
归纳拓展
(1)with the intention of doing/to do...
为了，以……为目的/意图
without intention非故意地，无意地
(2)intend v.打算，意欲，想要
intend to do sth. 打算做某事
intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事
intend sth.for sb.为某人准备某物
be intended for/to do sth. 为……准备的/打算或意图做某事
①It is not my ___________argue with you. 我不是想和你争论。
②We __________ the news report _________ teaching material.
我们打算把这篇资讯报道当作教材用。
③The book_______ ________ ________ ________. 这书是给孩子们用的。
④为了提高英语水平，他决定出国学习。
He has decided to go abroad to study________ ________ ________ ________improving his English.
3.desperate adj. 拼命的，不顾一切的；孤注一掷的，铤而走险的
(回归课本P42)I am desperate to have a child of my own’，she says.
她说“我现在迫不及待地想要有个自己的孩子”。
归纳拓展
be desperate for sth. 非常渴望得到某物
be eager for sth. = long for sth.渴望/想得到某物
be desperate to do sth. 不顾一切想做某事
be eager to do sth.= long to do sth.渴望做某事
①His failure made him ____________. 失败让他铤而走险。
②The man lost in the desert_________ _________ ________ water.
在沙漠中迷路的人极度渴望得到水。
③Many East Germans_______ __________ ________ ________their homeland.
许多东德人拼命想离开自己的家乡。
4.conclude vt.& vi. 总结，下结论；结束；最后说
(回归课本P56)To conclude，I urge you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end this immoral practice immediately.
总之，我奉劝你征求英国人在这个问题上的看法以便我们立刻终止这种不道德的行为。
①从他的外表，我们可以有把握地断定他烟抽得很凶。
From his appearance we may safely________ ________he is a heavy smoker.
②音乐会最后以演奏国歌结束。The concert________ ________the National Anthem.
③最后，我想感谢大家的帮助。________ ________，I want to thank everyone for your help.
④你得出了什么结论？________ ________did you come to?
⑤总之，我想说我今天过得很开心。
________ ________，I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.
5.succeed vi. 成功；做成
(回归课本P42)China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats，and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind.
中国成功地克隆出了牛和羊，并且继续研究克隆有益于人类的方式。
归纳拓展
succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth.成功做某事
①Officers ________ ________ ________ the man _______ __________ ________his gun.
警察成功说服那名男子放下了枪。
②Finally，I wish this year’s English speech competition ________ ________ __________.
最后，我预祝今年的英语演讲比赛取得圆满成功。
一句多译:
他事业有成。_______________________/______________________/___________________.
6.involve vt. 包含，包括；涉及；使参与；影响；与……有关
(回归课本P49)Although it involves some cost on your part，you will definitely agree it’s worth it!尽管它包括你要承担的一部分费用，你一定会认为它很值！
归纳拓展(回忆involve的短语填空)
①任务包括阅读课文和设计问题与答案。
The tasks involve _____ texts and ______ questions and answers.
②我卷入了汤姆和杰克的争吵。I____ ____ ____the quarrel between Tom and Jack.
③他专心致志地制订计划。He_______ _______ _______working out a plan.
7.urge vt. 敦促，催促，力劝；强烈要求；极力主张 n．迫切要求，强烈欲望
(回归课本P56)To conclude，I urge you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end this immoral practice immediately.最后，我力劝你去征求一下英国人关于这个问题的观点，以便我们能立即结束这种不道德的行为。
归纳拓展
urge sb. to do sth.= urge sb into doing sth.力劝某人做某事
urge that从句，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气should do, should 可省
①他极力劝她学好物理。
He _________ _________ _________ __________ physics well.
②他们敦促我们和他们一起去。
They urged that _________ (_______) _________ __________ them.
8.seek vt. 征求，寻求；探索，探寻
(回归课本P56)To conclude，I urge you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end this immoral practice immediately.
最后，我力劝你去征求一下英国人关于这个问题的观点，以便我们能立即结束这种不道德的行为。
归纳拓展
(1)seek peace/happiness/help/friendship 寻求和平/快乐/帮助/友谊
seek advice/wealth/fame征求建议/追求财富/名誉
(2)seek to do sth.＝try to do sth.试图做某事
seek after/for 寻找，追求 seek out 找出，找到 seek through搜查遍(某处)
①世界上的许多动物园继续努力从中国寻求熊猫。
Many zoos around the world continue to________ ________ ________China.
②我们力求找一种方法能使我们和周围的人相处融洽。
We________ ________ ________a way to get along well with the people around us.
③我们不应当贪图安逸，追名逐利。
One mustn’t________ ________comfort，personal fame and gains.
1.normal adj. 正常的；正规的，标准的
n．正规；常态
(回归课本P42)She was born in 1996 and died in early 2003，at a much younger age than normal.
她出生于1996年，死于2003年初，死时年龄比正常死亡年龄都小。
归纳拓展
It is normal for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事正常
above/below normal超出/低于正常水平
abnormal adj.反常的(反义词）
易混辨析
normal，common，ordinary，usual，regular
(1)normal与norm(规范，标准)同源，意为“符合标准的，正常的，正规的”。
(2)common用于物，指“因为常见而不稀奇，很平常”；用于人，指“没有职位，不高贵”，强调具有某种共同点。
(3)ordinary指与一般事物的性质、标准相同，强调“平常、平庸”而无特别之处。
(4)usual指“经常的，惯用的”，强调习惯性的、符合规律制定的或一贯如此的。
(5)regular强调有规律的、定期的、固定不变的。
①We’re open during ___________ working hours.
②He was clearly no__________ student.
③Let’s meet at the________ time.
④Jim is a __________ English name.
2.intention n．意图，目的，企图
(回归课本P42)However，some people consider that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life.
但也有人认为，怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图来克隆人类胚胎，这是对人类生命的不尊重。
归纳拓展
(1)with the intention of doing/to do...
为了，以……为目的/意图
without intention非故意地，无意地
(2)intend v.打算，意欲，想要
intend to do sth. 打算做某事
intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事
intend sth.for sb.为某人准备某物
be intended for/to do sth. 为……准备的/打算或意图做某事
①It is not my ___________argue with you. 我不是想和你争论。
②We __________ the news report _________ teaching material.
我们打算把这篇资讯报道当作教材用。
③The book_______ ________ ________ ________. 这书是给孩子们用的。
④为了提高英语水平，他决定出国学习。
He has decided to go abroad to study________ ________ ________ ________improving his English.
3.desperate adj. 拼命的，不顾一切的；孤注一掷的，铤而走险的
(回归课本P42)I am desperate to have a child of my own’，she says.
她说“我现在迫不及待地想要有个自己的孩子”。
归纳拓展
be desperate for sth. 非常渴望得到某物
be eager for sth. = long for sth.渴望/想得到某物
be desperate to do sth. 不顾一切想做某事
be eager to do sth.= long to do sth.渴望做某事
①His failure made him ____________. 失败让他铤而走险。
②The man lost in the desert_________ _________ ________ water.
在沙漠中迷路的人极度渴望得到水。
③Many East Germans_______ __________ ________ ________their homeland.
许多东德人拼命想离开自己的家乡。
4.conclude vt.& vi. 总结，下结论；结束；最后说
(回归课本P56)To conclude，I urge you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end this immoral practice immediately.
总之，我奉劝你征求英国人在这个问题上的看法以便我们立刻终止这种不道德的行为。
①从他的外表，我们可以有把握地断定他烟抽得很凶。
From his appearance we may safely________ ________he is a heavy smoker.
②音乐会最后以演奏国歌结束。The concert________ ________the National Anthem.
③最后，我想感谢大家的帮助。________ ________，I want to thank everyone for your help.
④你得出了什么结论？________ ________did you come to?
⑤总之，我想说我今天过得很开心。
________ ________，I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.
5.succeed vi. 成功；做成
(回归课本P42)China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats，and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind.
中国成功地克隆出了牛和羊，并且继续研究克隆有益于人类的方式。
归纳拓展
succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth.成功做某事
①Officers ________ ________ ________ the man _______ __________ ________his gun.
警察成功说服那名男子放下了枪。
②Finally，I wish this year’s English speech competition ________ ________ __________.
最后，我预祝今年的英语演讲比赛取得圆满成功。
一句多译:
他事业有成。_______________________/______________________/___________________.
6.involve vt. 包含，包括；涉及；使参与；影响；与……有关
(回归课本P49)Although it involves some cost on your part，you will definitely agree it’s worth it!尽管它包括你要承担的一部分费用，你一定会认为它很值！
归纳拓展(回忆involve的短语填空)
①任务包括阅读课文和设计问题与答案。
The tasks involve _____ texts and ______ questions and answers.
②我卷入了汤姆和杰克的争吵。I____ ____ ____the quarrel between Tom and Jack.
③他专心致志地制订计划。He_______ _______ _______working out a plan.
7.urge vt. 敦促，催促，力劝；强烈要求；极力主张 n．迫切要求，强烈欲望
(回归课本P56)To conclude，I urge you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end this immoral practice immediately.最后，我力劝你去征求一下英国人关于这个问题的观点，以便我们能立即结束这种不道德的行为。
归纳拓展
urge sb. to do sth.= urge sb into doing sth.力劝某人做某事
urge that从句，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气should do, should 可省
①他极力劝她学好物理。
He _________ _________ _________ __________ physics well.
②他们敦促我们和他们一起去。
They urged that _________ (_______) _________ __________ them.
8.seek vt. 征求，寻求；探索，探寻
(回归课本P56)To conclude，I urge you to seek the opinions of the people of the UK on this matter so we can end this immoral practice immediately.
最后，我力劝你去征求一下英国人关于这个问题的观点，以便我们能立即结束这种不道德的行为。
归纳拓展
(1)seek peace/happiness/help/friendship 寻求和平/快乐/帮助/友谊
seek advice/wealth/fame征求建议/追求财富/名誉
(2)seek to do sth.＝try to do sth.试图做某事
seek after/for 寻找，追求 seek out 找出，找到 seek through搜查遍(某处)
①世界上的许多动物园继续努力从中国寻求熊猫。
Many zoos around the world continue to________ ________ ________China.
②我们力求找一种方法能使我们和周围的人相处融洽。
We________ ________ ________a way to get along well with the people around us.
③我们不应当贪图安逸，追名逐利。
One mustn’t________ ________comfort，personal fame and gains.
