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2024高考总复习闯关密训英语卷 Unit02 Cloning 必修8
单项填空1. The 44-year-old Cameron, ______ youngest British Prime Minister in nearly 200 years, wants to improve Sino-British relations to ______ new high.
A. a; the
B．a; a
C．the; a
D．the; the
2. After two years’ research, we now have a ____better understanding of the disease.
A. very
B. far
C. fairly
D. quite
3. — Lend me some more money, will you?
— Sorry, I’ve got ____ at hand myself. You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.
A. nothing
B. no
C. none
D. not
4. Mr. Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.
A. reason
B. recognize
C. read
D. realize
5. How can you expect him to make any improvement____ you never give him a chance to have a try?
A. unless
B. when
C. until
D. even if
6. I’ve always ____ Deng Xiaoping for his courage and determination to push China forward.
A. looked down upon
B. looked forward to
C. looked around for
D looked up to
7. — What on earth happened to that woman selling newspapers?
— I don’t know. She ____ around here for a long time.
A. hasn’t seen
B. didn’t see
C. hasn’t been seeing D. hasn’t been seen
8. My newly- purchased bag is nowhere to be found.____ I have left it on the bus?
A. Could
B. Should
C. Must
D. Would
9. — I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
— __________! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. Take it easy
B. Never mind
C. Take your time
D. No problem
10. As we all know, every minute ____ full use of ____ our lessons will do good to our students
A. which makes; studying
B. that is made; to study
C. when is made; to study
D. that is made; studying
11. — You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Mr. Smith.
— Yes, I know. But how could I _____ the meeting date fixed so soon?
while
B. as
C. after
D. with
12. — What was it that caused the party to be put off?
— ______the invitations.
A. Because Tom delayed sending
B. Tom delayed to send
C. That Tom delayed sending
D. Tom delaying sending
13. _____ shoulder to shoulder with a girl, I felt very embarrassed.
A. Spotting shopping
B. Spotted shopping
C. Having spotted to shop
D. Spotted to shop
14. —Do you think our basketball team played very well yesterday?
—_________.
A. They were not nervous at all.
B. They couldn’t have done better.
A. They played naturally
D. They were still young.
15. It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC, ____was her favorite, ____the spoiled girl stopped crying.
A. that; that
B. which; which
C. that; which
D. which; that
第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was reading a notice at the entrance to my college dormitory, when a girl came up to me and said, “Do you _16_ a quarter? I’m one short of putting my laundry(刚洗好的衣物) in the dryer(烘干机). ”
I _17_ to think about it for a few seconds and considered whether I’d be _18_ to give a quarter away. I found myself _19_ her, thinking about why she didn’t _20_ four quarters down from her room with her, as if she had _21_ to be one short so she could ask someone else for it. (Later I knew _22_ that was not the case.)
But I didn’t have any reason to _23_her. Then I responded, “Yeah, I think I have the only one,” though fully _24_ that I had three. “Here you go,” I said with a smile. “Thanks,” she responded, _25_ that she could have clean clothes to wear the next morning.
A few moments later the girl _26_ and gave a dollar bill to me. “Why are you giving this to me?” I asked, _27_. “Oh, because you were kind to me, so I’m just giving back the _28_.”
It’s just a dollar, but I felt it was _29_. More so because I hadn’t given that quarter with such nice _30_, the way she gave that dollar to me. I felt like it was the first time I ever _31_ something greater in return for something so_32_ that I had given. I saw the power of kindness and generosity in a _33_way.
I thought it was so worth giving that quarter away. Giving and _34_ don’t usually happen hand-in-hand, _35_ when it does, like it did this time, it makes one think about why generosity is so powerful in the first place.
A. lose
B. have
C. find
D. pay
17. A. stopped
B. agreed
C. tried
D. continued
A. anxious
B. satisfied
C. willing
D. quick
A. disliking
B. loving
C. trusting
D. judging
A. borrow
B. collect
C. fetch
D. bring
A. needed
B. prepared
C. managed
D. planned
A. actually
B. obviously
C. strangely
D. possibly
A. help
B. refuse
C. believe
D. doubt
A. ashamed
B. aware
C. uncertain
D. concerned
A. hoping
B. worrying
C. choosing
D. mentioning
A. left
B. finished
C. called
D. returned
A. excited
B. surprised
C. angry
D. embarrassed
A. benefit
B. change
C. favour
D. interest
A. valuable
B. enough
C. attractive
D. reasonable
A. results
B. thoughts
C. memories
D. manners
A. met
B. provided
C. saw
D. received
A. expensive
B. important
C. small
D. difficult
A short
B. new
C. normal
D. strange
A. getting
B. rejecting
C. supporting
D. appreciating
A. then
B. or
C. but
D. thus
第三节：阅读理解
认真阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed: Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D.(医学博士).
The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
36. What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
A. She made Teddy feel ashamed.
B. She asked the children to play with Teddy.
C. She changed Teddy's seat to the front row.
D. She told the class something untrue about herself.
37. What did Mrs. Thompson find out about Teddy?
A. He often told lies.
B. He was good at math.
C. He needed motherly care.
D. He enjoyed playing with others.
38. In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?
A. She taught fewer school subjects.
B. She became stricter with her students.
C. She no longer liked her job as a teacher.
D. She cared more about educating students.
39. Why did Teddy thank Mrs. Thompson at his wedding?
A. She had kept in touch with him.
B. She had given him encouragement.
C. She had sent him Christmas presents.
D. She had taught him how to judge people.
B
It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage．Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brainThe doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.
Dr．Robert Whitea famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain．
Dr．White tried his idea on 13 monkeysFirst he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10 ℃, Dr．White stopped the blood to the brainAfter 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them．
0. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that____ ．
A．the time is too short for doctors
B．the patients are often too nervous
C．the damage is extremely hard to fix
D．the blood-cooling machine might break down
1. The brain operation was made possible mainly by____ ．
A．taking the blood out of the brain
B．trying the operation on monkeys first
C．having the blood go through a machine D．lowering the brain’s temperature
2. With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain____ ．
A．can last as long as 30 minutes
B．can keep the brain’s blood warm
C．can keep the patient’s brain healthy D．can help monkeys do different jobs
3. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?
a．send the cooled blood back to the brain b．stop the blood to the brain
c．have the blood cooled down
d．operate on the brain
A．a,b,c,d B．c,a,b,d C．c,b,d,a D．b,c,d,a
C
Kites have been around for a long time.The Chinese invented kites over 2000 years ago. A determined man named Mo Zi had an idea as he watched hawks(鹰) fly. He spent three years making a wooden hawk“kite”. It broke after one flight! Mo Zi and his Chinese friends did not give up. Soon they perfected the art of creating kites.
Kites became part of many Chinese festivals. Pictures of kites were also on vases and in paintings. But kites were meant to fly in places other than China! Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century and brought kites back to Europe with him. Europeans loved them, and the art of kiting“took off”!
Many kites have stories behind them. One Chinese novel, called Journey to the West, was written around 1400 AD. In the story, a priest(僧侣) traveled with three students. One student was a monkey. The second student was a man with pig ears. The third student was a former river monster. These characters often appear on Chinese kites. Another splendid Chinese kite is the dragon kite. A dragon kite is made of many round discs strung together. Often the dragon is bright red, with fat horns and white teeth. The dragon is the king of beasts in Chinese myths. It represents goodness, even though it looks scary. Two kinds of kites have pictures of birds on them. One kite is called the phoenix(凤凰) bird kite. The phoenix bird symbolizes peace. Another kite shows the redheaded crane. The crane represents happiness, good fortune, and a long life.
Kites come in all shapes and sizes. Flat or bowed kites have a simple shape, such as a diamond or a rectangle(长方形). Delta(三角形) kites are triangular. Rokkaku kites are six sided and often bear a striking image. Sometimes these kites“flight”each other until one kite drops from the sky. The other kite then wins the“battle”.
44. Who introduced Chinese kites to Europe?
A. A foreigner from Europe.
B.Three students in Journey to the West.
C.The priest in Journey to the West.
D.A Chinese artist.
45. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The novel Journey to the West mainly talks about the art of kiting.
B.The characters in the novel Journey to the West are often painted on kites.
C.The dragon kite represents happiness, good fortune and a long life.
D.A phoenix bird is a main character in the novel Journey to the West.
46. Which statement expresses an opinion rather than a fact?
A.Kites became part of many Chinese festivals.
B.There are many different kinds of kites.
C.The dragon kite is the most splendid Chinese kite.
D.Kites were invented 2000 years ago.
47. Which kind of kite is NOT used to fight“battles”in the air?
A.Flat. B.Delta. C.Dragon. D.Rokkaku.
D
How much do you want to pay for a CD by your favorite singer Jay Chou? Five Yuan for a pirated(盗版的) one, or more for a real one? Wang Ye, 14, said she would like the real one although the pirated one is cheaper.” A real one is worth keeping for years.” said the girl from No.1 middle school in Wu Han, Anhui. “Real CDs always sound better to me.”
