【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
精 讲 点 拨 条分缕析
整合讲练 话 题 诵 读
1 考 题 对 接
2 基 础 回 顾 3 课后强化作业
5 精 讲 点 拨
4 话 题 诵 读 早读一刻
情感体验 考 题 对 接 真题链接
体会考点 基 础 回 顾
稳扎稳打
网络构建
必 修 1
Units 1~2
Unit 1
Friendship
How to make your friendship last longer?
1. Make time for friendships. Nothing makes closeness fade away more than never talking to or seeing each other. While some bonds of friendship may be strong enough to span long silences, most aren't. If you cherish a person's
friendship, make time for him or her, whether it's just the occasional phone call, email or a weekly gettogether.
2.Make sure you aren't being a burden to a friend. Friendships fade away if there isn't a balance between the give and the take. Be sensitive to how much your friend can and can't offer you—be it time, energy or help—and don't overstep the mark.
3.Be a good listener. It can be the hardest thing in the world to do—simply to listen as he or she pours it all out or is seeking your advice or opinion.
1.[教材原句]...he/she will have to pay to get_it_repaired.(U1P1)
[真题呈现](2010·辽宁,35)Alexander tried to get his work________in the medical circles.
A.to recognizeB.recognizing
C.recognize
D.recognized
[考题巧解]
解析:句意:亚历山大设法使得他的工作在医学圈里得到承认。本题考查get sth. done结构,故D项正确。
答案:D
2.[教材原句]While_walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by...(U1P1)
[真题呈现](2010·浙江,8)The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if________regularly, can improve our health.
A.being carried out
B.carrying out
C.carried out
D.to carry out
[考题巧解]
解析:句意:这项实验表明如果定期进行适量的锻炼的话会改善我们的健康状况。此处为if从句的省略形式,完整的句子为:...if they are carried out regularly,...。
答案:C
3.[教材原句]I need to pack up my things in the suitcase...(U1P5)
[真题呈现](2010·全国,22)The workers ________ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up”.
A.carried
B.delivered
C.pressed
D.packed
[考题巧解]
解析:句意:工人们把玻璃杯装入箱中,并在每个箱子上标有“此面朝上”。pack“将……打包、装箱”;carry“搬,运送,佩带”;deliver“递送”;press“按,压,催促”。
答案:D
4.[教材原句]I'm getting_along well with a boy...(U1P6)
[真题呈现](2008,四川,9)I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we________fine.
A.look out
B.stay up
C.carry on
D.get along
[考题巧解]
解析:句意:我过去常与父母吵架,但现在我们相处得很好。get along“相处,进展”。look out“留神,朝外看”;stay up“熬夜”;carry on“继续”。
答案:D
Ⅰ.单词速记
1.adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. 使不安;使心烦________→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________
2.vt. 不理睬;忽视________→adj. 无知的________→n. 愚昧;无知________
3.adj. 平静的;镇静的 vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定________→adv. 平静地;镇静地________
4.vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系________→adj. 有关的;担心的________→prep. 关于________
5.adj. 松的;松开的________→(反义词)________
6.n. 连续;系列________→(pl.)________
7.adv. 在户外;在野外________→(反义词)adv. 在室内________
8.vi. 打雷;雷鸣 n. 雷;雷声________
9.adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的________→adv.________
10.vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决________→n. 定居;解决________→n. 定居者;移民________
11.vt.
& vi. 遭受;忍受;经历________→n. 痛苦;苦难________
12.vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得________→n.________
13.vi. & vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李 n. 小包;包裹________
14.n. 十几岁的青少年________
15.adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地________→adj. 确切的;精确的________
16.vi. 不同意________→(反义词)vi. 同意________→n. 不同意________
17.n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶________→(反义词) v. 喜欢________
18.n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt. 倾斜;翻倒________
答案:1.upset; upset; upset 2.ignore; ignorant; ignorance 3.calm; calmly 4.concern; concerned; concerning 5.loose;tight 6.series; series 7.outdoors; indoors 8.thunder 9.entire; entirely 10.settle; settlement; settler 11.suffer;suffering 12.recover; recovery 13.pack 14.teenager 15.exactly; exact 16.disagree; agree; disagreement 17.dislike; like 18.tip
Ⅱ.短语突破
1.________________合计
2.________________
(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
3.________________
不得不;必须
4.________________
关心;挂念
5.________________
经历;经受
6.________________
放下;记下;登记
7.________________
一连串的;一系列;一套
8.________________
故意
9.________________
为了……
10.________________
在黄昏时刻
11.________________
面对面地
12.________________
不再……
13.________________
遭受;患病
14.________________
对……厌烦
15.________________
将(东西)装箱打包
16.________________
与……相处;进展
17.________________
相爱;爱上
18.________________
参加;加入
答案:1.add up 2.calm(...)down 3.have got to
4.be concerned about 5.go through 6.set down 7.a series of 8.on purpose 9.in order to 10.at dusk 11.face to face12.no longer/not...any longer 13.suffer from 14.get/be tired of 15.pack(sth.)up 16.get along with 17.fall in love18.join in
Ⅲ.句型总结
1.________ ________ ________ ________,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
遛狗时,你太粗心,狗一松就被车撞上了。
2.I wonder if________ ________I haven't been able to be outdoors for________long________I've grown so________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________nature.
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;________ ________ ________ ________ ________in a year and a half________I'd seen the night________ ________ ________...
漆黑的夜晚,风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全身被这种力量镇住了,这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
4.________ ________ ________ ________ ________these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
5.Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是不是很热。
答案:1.While walking the dog 2.it's because; so; that; crazy about everything to do with 3.it was the first time; that; face to face 4.It's no pleasure looking through 5.with so many clothes on
Ⅳ. 教材设题
1.I don't want to________a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend.
A.set down
B.set up
C.set aside
D.set off
答案:A
2.I can well remember that there was a time________a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that
答案:C
3.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains________before very dusty windows.
A.having hung
B.hung
C.hanged
D.hanging
答案:D
4.How can Linda________from her illness in this room________it's so dirty and cold? It will only make her worse.
A.escape; when
B.recover; when
C.separate; while
D.graduate; while
答案:B
1.upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. 使不安;使心烦;打翻;碰倒
①She was still upset_about the argument she'd had with Harry.
她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。
②This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
这项决定很可能会使许多人悻然不快。
③She stood up suddenly, upsetting a glass of wine.
她蓦然起身,碰倒了一杯酒。
[归纳拓展]
(1)get/be upset about/at... 因……而心烦
(2)upset sb. 使某人心烦意乱
upset a plan 打乱计划
点拨:1)upset作为形容词时,只作表语,不作定语。
2)upset的过去式与过去分词形式都为upset;现在分词形式为upsetting。
The flies kept upsetting Xiaoli when he was doing his homework. He was so upset that he upset the cup on the desk.
小李做作业的时候,几只苍蝇一直打扰他。他非常心烦意乱,结果打翻了桌子上的杯子。
[运用提升]
(2011·南京金陵中学高三质检)—What has made Lily so________?
—Her best friend's missing in the mudslide yesterday.
A.worrying B.troublesome
C.upset
D.hurried
答案:C 考查形容词词义。句意:“什么让丽丽如此难过?”“昨天,她最好的朋友在泥石流中失踪了。”由句意可知C项正确。upset“心烦意乱的,难过的”。
2.ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视
(2011·天津阅读B)She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.
她没把对儿子们的负罪感当回事。
(2011·山东阅读表达)Do you frequently ignore work, study, and other activities to check your phone for messages?
你是否经常不顾工作、学习和其他活动而去查看你的手机是否有短信?
③He ignored all the “No Smoking”signs and lit up a cigarette.
他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的警示,点了支香烟。
Either she didn't see me wave or she deliberately ignored me.
要么她没看见我招手,要么就是故意不理我。
[归纳拓展]
(1)ignorance n. 无知
out of/through ignorance 出于无知
(2)ignorant adj. 不了解的;无知的;很无礼的
be ignorant of/about sth. 不知道某事
Children often behave badly out_of/through_ignorance.
儿童往往出于无知而不守规矩。
辨析:ignore, be ignorant of/about
ignore 指视而不见、听而不闻或故意不予理睬。
be ignorant of/about 指由于缺乏某种知识,特别是科学知识而不知道或没有意识到。
[运用提升]
Some research workers completely________all those facts as though they never existed.
A.refuse
B.ignore
C.miss
D.leave
答案:B 动词辨析。由下文的“as though they never existed(就好像它们根本不存在)”判断,应是一些研究员完全“忽视(ignore)”所有这些事实。
3.calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的
①Calm_down and tell me what happened.
镇静,告诉我发生了什么事。
②China hopes that relevant parties of Korean nuclear issue stay_calm and restraint.
中国希望朝鲜核问题的有关各方保持冷静与克制。
[归纳拓展]
(1)calm down 平静下来;镇静下来
(2)calm sb. down 使某人平静下来
keep/be calm 保持镇静
辨析:calm, quiet, still, silent
(1)calm主要用于气候、海洋等风平浪静的;也可指人,意为“平静的;镇静的”。
(2)quiet指没有吵闹声的、没有噪音的。侧重强调声音很低、很小或全然无声。
(3)still可以指环境的安静,也可以指姿势保持一动不动。
(4)silent强调不发表意见,也可指“寂静的”,强调没有声音或沉默不语。
[巧学助记]
[运用提升]
用calm, quiet, still和silent填空
(1)The children went out, and the room was________.
(2)Charlie tried to________the frightened children.
(3)Keep________, and try not to panic!
(4)They lived a________life in the countryside.
(5)Stay________while I take photos of you.
(6)The reporter is strangely________on this issue.
答案:(1)quiet (2)calm (3)calm (4)quiet (5)still
(6)silent
4.concern vt. 涉及;关系到;(使)担忧 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系
(2011·山东阅读B)The quality of the books was_of_ great_concern to the Richters.
里克特夫妇非常关心书的质量。
(2011·山东阅读C)College administrators are_ concerned _that they will not have enough aid money to go around.
大学管理者担心没有足够的援助贷款,一些学生将无法正常进行学业。
①More and more people are concerning _themselves _with environmental problems.
越来越多的人关心起环境问题。
As_far_as_I_am_concerned the whole idea is crazy.
就我个人而言,这个主意十分荒唐。
There's growing concern about the effects of pollution on health.
对于污染影响健康的关注越来越强烈。