【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
3.
，they will make great progress in their study. 如果这样的话，他们将在学习中取得更大进步。(2024·广东) 4.
the photos，illustrations，title and heading
you can guess what the reading is about. 看这些照片、插图和标题，你就可以猜出这篇阅读材料是关于什么的。 5.They
offer you joy and excitement，
encourage you to think critically. 它们不仅能够给你提供快乐，还能鼓励你辩证地思考。(2024·天津)
If so Look at and not only
but also 答案 写作素材 (关于太空探索) 1.联合国向所有国家发出倡议，要平等的利用太空，探索太空。 2.中国已成功地发射过几次载人飞船，并且宇航员实现了太空漫步，这是零的突破。 3.中国在2024年12月2日发射了嫦娥三号，这是中国探月工程的项目之一。 4.我们自信在不久的将来会有中国人登上月球。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。 微写作 连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
The United Nations proposed that all countries should use and explore space equally.China has launched manned spaceship for several times and the astronauts carried out spacewalk，which is a zero breakthrough.On December 2nd,2024 China launched Chang’e-3，which is one of Chinese Lunar Exploration Programs.We are confident that in the near future we Chinese will set foot on the moon. 答案 返回
protest n.抗议；反对；v.抗议；反对；申辩 14. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①If I have to do it，I shall do it
protest. ②At that meeting one of the ministers walked out
protest. ③We cannot pass this matter
protest. (2)同义句改写 She protested her innocence.(改为复合句)
under in without She protested that she was innocent. 答案
useless adj.差劲的；无用的；无效的 15. 多维训练 (1)用use短语的正确形式填空 ①When did the umbrella
? ②Turn off everything not
：lights，TVs，computers. (2)同义句改写 The technology is useless if you aren’t trained to operate it.(用“be of＋n.”改写)
come into use in use The technology is of no use if you aren’t trained to operate it. 答案
amazing adj.令人惊异的；令人吃惊的 16. 多维训练 (1)用amaze的正确形式填空 ①Isn’t it
how the human body heals itself after an injury? ②The world watched London in
. ③I was
to learn she was still writing her stories. (2)一句多译 使他惊奇的是，这只蜜蜂开始跳起舞来。 ①
(to one’s amazement) amazing amazement amazed To his amazement，the bee began to perform a dance. 答案 ②
(what引导的主语从句) ③
(be amazed to do...) What amazed him was that the bee began to perform a dance. He was amazed to find the bee began to perform a dance. 答案
fortunately adv.幸运地 17. 多维训练 用fortune的正确形式填空 (1)Don’t leave that to
. (2)Central London is
in having so many large parks and open spaces. (3)I was late，but
the meeting hadn’t started. fortune fortunate fortunately 答案
injury n.伤害；损害；伤口 18. 多维训练 用injure的正确形式填空 (1)The driver of the car received serious
to the legs and arms. (2)The young woman entered the pool where an
dolphin was swimming. (3)She
herself while skating. (4)A bottle of acid flew into the streets，
24 people. injuries injured injured injuring 答案
confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的 19. 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)She hasn’t got enough
(confident) to do the job alone. (2)The government is confident
winning the next term of office. (3)We should encourage him to have confidence
himself. confidence of in 答案 句型公式：过去分词(短语)作定语 过去分词(短语)作定语，和被修饰的词之间往往是被动关系，并且表示动作已经完成。单个的过去分词作定语常放在被修饰的词前面；过去分词短语作定语则放在被修饰的词后面。
The spaceship，called Shenzhou Ⅴ，was carrying China’s first astronaut，Yang Liwei.这艘命名为“神舟5号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。 20. (1)At that time，such a thing was a forbidden topic to be talked about. 那时，这样的事情是一个被禁止谈论的话题。 (2)The broken glass is Tom’s. 这个被打坏的杯子是汤姆的。
(3)I borrowed a book written by Mark Twain from the library. 我从图书馆借了一本马克·吐温写的书。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)The
(excite) boys are opening their Christmas presents. (2)His face wore a
(puzzle) expression. (3)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)
(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.(2024·全国Ⅱ) (4)The
(arrive) soldiers
are busy camping. (5)A
(train) nurse is wanted. excited puzzled built arrived trained 答案
We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.我们正行驶在一条乡间小路上突然有一辆车从我们旁边经过。 21. 句型公式 be doing...when... (1)be doing...when...正在做……这时…… (2)be about to do...when...正要做……此时…… (3)had just done...when...刚做了……这时…… (4)be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时…… (1)I was taking a bath when someone knocked at the door. 我正在洗澡，这时有人敲门。 (2)The thief was on the point of putting his hand into the lady’s handbag when the bus suddenly stopped. 小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中，这时公共汽车突然停了。 多维训练 (1)完成句子 ①We
suddenly the storm started. 我们正在湖里游泳这时突然暴风雨来了。 ②She
her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. 昨天她刚刚完成作业这时母亲叫她练习弹钢琴。 were swimming in the lake when had just finished her homework when 答案 (2)单句改错 ①We had just begun to work while the machine broke down.
②I was about to informing you of the sudden change when an unexpected visitor came.
while→when informing→inform 答案
Jennifer was in the kitchen，with her hands in a bowl of flour，when she saw a small boy climb into a truck.詹妮弗在厨房里，双手在面粉碗里，这时她看到一个小男孩爬进了一辆卡车。 22. 句型公式 with复合结构 with her hands in a bowl of flour为“with＋复合宾语”作状语。 “with复合结构”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有： (1)with＋宾语＋介词短语 (2)with＋宾语＋doing (3)with＋宾语＋done (4)with＋宾语＋to do (5)with＋宾语＋adj. (6)with＋宾语＋adv.) (1)He stood at the door，with a computer in his hand. 他站在门口，手里拿着一部电脑。 (2)He stood in the rain，with his clothes wet. 他站在雨中，衣服湿透了。 (3)With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit，sharing our stories. 美丽的月亮挂在夜空中，我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果，分享着彼此的故事。(2024·辽宁) 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①With winter
(come) on，it’s time to buy warm clothes. ②With all the things she needed
(buy)，she went home happily. ③With nothing
(do)，Tom sleeps at home. (2)用with复合结构改写下列句子 ①The 2024 college entrance examination is drawing near，so the students feel great pressure.
coming bought to do With the 2024 college entrance examination drawing near，the students feel great pressure. 答案 ②After she took a great weight off her mind，she passed all the tests successfully.
(3)单句改错 ①With time goes by，I gradually realize the importance of health.
②By the old man leading the way，we started towards the forest.
③The man was brought in，with his hands tying.
With a great weight taken off her mind，she passed all the tests successfully. goes→going By→With tying→tied 答案
Give me a challenge and I’ll meet it with joy.给我一个挑战，我将高兴地面对它。 23. 句型公式 祈使句＋and＋陈述句 “祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”为常见句型。该结构中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。在该句型中，祈使句有时也可用名词短语表示。 (1)Quit smoking，or you may ruin your health. 要戒烟，否则你会毁了自己的健康。 (2)One more effort，and you’ll succeed. 再努力一下，你会成功。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Give me a chance，
I’ll give you a wonderful surprise. ②Seize the chance，
you won’t have one any more. (2)同义句改写 ①Lend her a hand，and she will be grateful to you.(用含有条件句的复合句改写)
②Work hard，and you will succeed.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
and or If you lend her a hand，she will be grateful to you. Working hard，you will succeed.
答案 单句语法填空 (1)—Remember how we met for the first time，Dick? —Of course I do.You
(walk) to the teachers’ office hurriedly and
(not，notice) me. (2)When you are home，give me a call to let me know you
(arrive) safely. (3)The construction of this building started two years ago，but it
(not，complete) so far due to various reasons. 单元语法 were walking didn’t notice have arrived has not been completed 答案 (4)Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he
(be) busy. (5)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it
(come) on the market in 1973. was came 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.They gave money to the old people’s home either
(亲自) or through their companies.(2024·安徽) 2.Welcome to the Electronic Village to
(探索) new ways of language teaching and learning.(2024·安徽) 3.My teacher may think I am excellent and I can do well in my study，which can make me more
(自信的).(2024·湖南) personally explore confident 答案 4.The first city was probably
(建立) no more than 5,500 years ago.(2024·北京) 5.From the last paragraph，we can learn that multitaskers usually fail to
(反应) quickly to potential dangers.(2024·北京) founded react 答案 单句语法填空 1.Creating an atmosphere in
employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.(2024·浙江) 2.In fact，when it comes to the art of war，ants have
equal.(2024·安徽) 3.The truth is，after years of balking，I’ve come
(enjoy) my walks with Misty.(2024·浙江) 4.It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction.Each class had unique
(character).(2024·广东) which no to enjoy characteristics 答案 5.From the teacher’s point of view，reading involves
(understand) every little piece of information.(2024·浙江) 6.The quality of education in this small school is better than
in some larger schools.(2024·天津) 7.Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle
(understand) the tasks.(2024·陕西) 8.By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived，and were attending to the
(injure) woman.(2024·福建) understanding that to understand injured 答案 9.“Once I get a
(promote)，I’ll be happy，”they think.(2024·江苏) 10.I hope you’ll soon feel
(calm) and carry on as normal. (2024·安徽) promotion calmer 答案 短语填空 on one’s own，give up，get along，far too，in one’s opinion，millions of，pull through，get involved in 1.As you go through this book，you will find that each of the
people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.(2024·湖南) 2.I enjoyed，for instance，the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think
.(2024·湖北) 3.I don’t want to
some lengthy argument about who is to blame. millions of on his own get involved in 答案 4.Its 630,000 inhabitants(居民) are increasingly convinced that the 14 million visitors a year are
much of a good thing.(2024·陕西) 5.The doctor told him to take it easy and it would
soon. 6.Our class is made up of 52 students，all of whom are friendly and hardworking.There is no doubt that you can
well with them.(2024·天津) 7.
，those who have received her donation will be encouraged to study even harder and try their best to achieve success.(2024·广东) far too pull through get along In my opinion 8.I was about to
when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.(2024·福建) give up 答案 完成句子 1.I
Altrincham Road one morning
a cyclist went round me. 一天早晨，我正想穿过Altrincham路，这时一个骑自行车的人绕过我。(2024·湖南) 2.A reader can enjoy an indirect experience
. 读者可以享有一个间接的经历而无需经历与之相关的任何危险或压力。(2024·江苏) was walking across
when without any of the dangers or stresses involved 答案 (1)Sixty minutes is equal to an hour. 六十分钟等于一小时。 (2)He is a player without equal. 他是个无与伦比的运动员。 (1)单句语法填空 ①He is equal
Tom
ability. ②The two countries had a conversation
equal terms. (2)一句多译 他能胜任这项工作。 ①
(equal) ②
(up to) ③
(fit) ④
(qualified) 多维训练 to in on He is equal to the job. He is up to the job. He is fit for the job. He is qualified to do/for doing the job. 答案
struggle vi.& n.斗争；拼搏；奋斗 4. (1)struggle against/with同……作斗争；与……抗争 struggle with...for...为争取……而与……作斗争 struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来 struggle to do...努力做……；挣扎着做…… (2)a struggle for为争取……的斗争 (1)We have to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties. 我们得和各种各样的困难作斗争。 (2)She struggled to her feet and continued walking. 她挣扎着站起来，继续走。 (3)She struggled to get away from her attacker. 她挣扎着想摆脱那个侵犯她的人。 (1)单句语法填空 ①Jennifer，
(struggle) for weeks to find a job as a travel guide，finally turned out to be a salesgirl. ②In 1862 the American slaves won their struggle
freedom. ③The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle
(hear). 多维训练 having struggled for to be heard 答案 (2)根据提示语填空 Unluckily，the farmers have suffered a heavy drought this year.They have to ①
(为……而努力) a living.They are ②
(与……抗争) the bad weather for a better harvest.Anyway，they are ③
(努力) increase their income.However，the financial crisis adds to their difficulties.As a result，they have to face ④
(争取……的斗争) existence. struggle for struggling with/against struggling to the struggle for
答案 边讲边练
突破核心考点
compete v.竞争；对抗；比赛 5. 应试指导 比较类写作高频词汇 (1)compete in...参加……的比赛 compete with/against与……竞争 compete for...为……角逐/竞争 (2)competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的 (3)competitor n.竞争者；参赛者 (4)competition n.竞争，竞赛 in competition with与……竞争 (1)Several companies are competing for the contract. 为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。 (2)We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies. 我们必须更加努力工作以保持对其他公司具有竞争力。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Banks and building societies are competing fiercely
business. ②Her party is divided over whether to compete
