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2024届四川省遂宁市射洪县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练:4(含解析)

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  射洪县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练4

  完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __2__ some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your __6__ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”

  The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__, then he said, “__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”

  “Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”

  “Well, then,” the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm, please.”

  名师点评

  这是一篇笑话,格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴,当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时,他却借题发挥,选了护士的左臂。(B)1. A. looked for him

  B. looked him over

  C. looked after him

  D. looked him up

  【解析】B。look for sb/sth 意为“寻找……”;look after sb 意为“照料……”;look up sb意为“看望……”;而look over sb意为“检查某人”,最贴近文意,为正确选项。

  (A)2. A. get

  B. give

  C. make

  D. hold

  【解析】A。医生要对格林先生进行注射,格林先生是动作的接受者,故应选get。(D)3. A. so

  B. but

  C. or

  D. and

  【解析】D。空白部分前面I come 和后面的give形成承接关系,所以应用 and连接。(D)4. A. must

  B. can

  C. had better

  D. have to

  【解析】D。must 不可以用于将来时,根据文章意思,应选have to。(D)5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon

  C. In the end

  D. In the evening

  【解析】D。与上文this evening相对应,In the evening应为正确选项。(A)6. A. first

  B. one

  C. two

  D. second

  【解析】A。one 填入空白部分显得画蛇添足,根据上下文这是第一次注射,应用first。(B)7. A. confident

  B. surprised

  C. full

  D. hungry

  【解析】B。老人对护士的提问应感到surprised, 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。(D)8. A. hour

  B. minutes

  C. year

  D. moment

  【解析】D。对护士的提问, 老人思考了一会儿, 故应选moment。(C)9. A. Somebody

  B. Anybody

  C. Nobody

  D. people

  【解析】C。老人感到奇怪, 是因为没有人问过这样的问题, 故应选nobody。(A)10. A. with a smile

  B. in time

  C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes

  【解析】A。老人想捉弄一下这个小护士。按常理, 应是带着微笑取笑她, 故应选with a smile。

  The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion. How we use our money may____ as much or more than how much we’ve got it.

  Money spent on experiences, rather than material goods, ____ more happiness.

  Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to ___    $1 million under your bed .What would you do     that cash?

  The money will probably make you think about one thing _____ all else— yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money     our selfish sides. We will      much on what that money can do for us alone. Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house.

  But studies show that_______goods often fail to deliver _______ happiness. Fortunately, our ongoing research _______many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend. Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.

  But making these_______ needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending. It’s hard not to   ______buying a house as a wise investment. But research shows it brings very little happiness. A study in the United States found that homeowners, on average, were no happier than_______.

  So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea _______ it means spending less time with your families and friends. And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying _______ than material things. Experimental purchases—such as trips, concerts and special meals—are more _______connected to our sense of self.

  And experiences come with one more______. They tend to bring us______to other people, but more often, material things are enjoyed _____.So social contacts are important to ______ mental and physical health.

  【小题1】 A.present B.matter C.appear D.equal

  【小题2】 A.refers to B.breaks out C.holds on D.brings along

  【小题3】 A.keep B.own C.discover D.count

  【小题4】 A.to B.with C.about D.for

  【小题5】 A.above B.below C.before D.after

  【小题6】 A.shows B.explains C.proves D.designs

  【小题7】 A.depend B.concentrate C.take D.look

  【小题8】 A.mental B.material C.beautiful D.clever

  【小题9】 A.outgoing B.lasting C.willing D.exciting

  【小题10】 A.invites B.offers C.prefers D.follows

  【小题11】 A.changes B.plans C.decisions D.mistakes

  【小题12】 A.know B.view C.dream D.judge

  【小题13】 A.buyers B.sellers C.builders D.renters

  【小题14】 A.if B.how C.unless D.though

  【小题15】 A.houses B.cars C.experiences D.health

  【小题16】 A.clearly B.hardly C.generally D.deeply

  【小题17】 A.advantage B.conclusion C.purpose D.identity

  【小题18】 A.familiar B.close C.proper D.native

  【小题19】 A.completely B.worldwide C.secretly D.alone

  【小题20】 A.gain B.damage C.improve D.build

  完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

  As my 47th birthday was coming this year, I had to admit that I was a little sad. While I was looking back on the old days with __1__ and remembering every mistake that I had made every wrong path that I had taken, and every __2__ chance of growth that I had turned my back on, I felt __ 3__ and depressed.

  When the day finally arrived, though, I was moved by the __4__ I received. Gifts, cards, and birthday greetings from so many friends __5__ both my mailbox and my computer. My wonderful children took me out for dinner and then __6__ me with a homemade cake, a homemade card and a homemade gift, which were all wrapped lovingly. By the end of the day, my sadness had __7__

  and my happiness had returned. I felt truly blessed arid I remembered that life is about the love you share, not the mistakes you __8__.

  I also realized that wanted to spend the rest of my life here becoming the person that God __9__ for me to be. I wanted to watch more sunrises, share more smiles, and __10__ more love. I wanted to make my life full of __11__ acts and enjoyable moments. I wanted to give my children wise words, kind thoughts, loving laughter and endless happiness. I wanted to hug them kindly and kiss them __12__. I wanted to help others whenever possible.

  You can become a better person, too. There is no __13__ adventure than to become the person God __4__ meant for you to be. There is nothing better than being a __15__ to everyone around you.

  1. A. amazement

  B. grat9tude

  C. regret

  D. excitement

  2. A. wrong

  B. good

  C. difficult

  D. impressive

  3. A. guilty

  B. lucky

  C. satisfied

  D. determined

  4. A. email

  B. letter

  C. gift

  D. love

  5. A. filled

  B. turned

  C. left

  D. controlled

  6. A. shocked

  B. surprised

  C. charged

  D. equipped

  7. A. started

  B. deepened

  C. entered

  D. disappeared

  8. A. make

  B. question

  C. imagine

  D. admit

  9. A. designed

  B. asked

  C. meant

  D. demanded

  10. A. fight

  B. count

  C. keep

  D. spread

  11. A. rough

  B. kind

  C. elegant

  D. simple

  12. A. gently

  B. reasonably

  C. carefully

  D. rudely

  13. A. worse

  B. greater

  C. stronger

  D. brighter

  14. A. originally

  B. eagerly

  C. impatiently

  D. proudly

  15. A. surrounding

  B. clipping

  C. suffering

  D. blessing

  【参考答案】1-5 CBADA

  6-10 BDACD 11-15 BABAD

  完形填空

  本文为夹叙夹议的记叙文。作者平日对自己的生活有点悲观,但是当作者庆祝47岁生日时,作者的人生观发生了巨变。作者决心积极地度过后半生,要做一个更好的人。

  1. C。逻辑衔接题。由第一句的a little sad和本句的I was looking back on the old days with

  1

  and remembering every mistake that I had made, every wrong path that I had taken可知,“我”在47岁生日来临之际,回忆往昔的错误和选择的错误道路时自己有点伤感、遗憾,故选C。

  2. B。语义衔接题。由本句的every...chance of growth that I had turned my back on可知,“我”回想起曾经放弃的有利于成长的大好时机,故选B。

  3. A。近义复现题。由本句的depressed可知,“我”对自己曾经放弃的有利于成长的大好时机感到内疚(guilty)和沮丧,故选A。

  4. D。原词复现题。由本句的I was moved...greetings from so many friends和后文的all wrapped lovingly ... the love you share, not the mistakes you ...可知,“我”被来自家人和朋友的爱所感动。填love是原词复现,故选D。

  5. A。逻辑衔接题。由空格前的Gifts, cards, and birthday greetings from so many friends可知,那么多朋友送来的礼物、贺卡、生日问候充满了“我”的邮箱和电脑,故选A。

  6. B。逻辑推断题。由本句的My wonderful children took me out for dinner和with a homemade cake, a homemade card and a homemade gift, which were all wrapped lovingly可知,“我”的几个心灵手巧的(wonderful)孩子带我出去吃晚餐,然后用自己做的(homemade)蛋糕、卡片和礼物使我惊讶不已,因为这一切都是用他们的爱心包裹的,故选B。

  7. D。语义正反对比题。由my sadness had 7 and my happiness had returned可知,“我”的悲伤已经“消失了(disappeared)”,幸福重新回来了(returned),故选D。

  8. A。语义衔接题。本句意为“生命是与你所分享的爱有关,而不是与你所犯的错误有关”,故选A。

  9. C。原词复现题。与最后一段第二句to become the person God ...meant for you to be的meant是原词复现。“我”愿用余生使自己成为一个上帝想要“我”成为的人,故选C。

  10. D。逻辑衔接题。从前半句话share more smiles及后文I wanted to make my life full of 11

  acts and enjoyable moments可知这里要表达相近的意思,意思是作者想要传播更多的爱,故选D。

  11. B。语义衔接题。由上句的share more smiles, and

  10

  more love和本句的enjoyable可知,“我”要使自己的生活充满善意的行为和愉快的时光。与下句的kind thoughts中的kind是原词复现,故选B。

  12. A。语义衔接题。由本句的hug them kindly and kiss可知,“我”想和蔼地拥抱“我”的孩子们并温柔地亲吻他们,故选A。

  13. B。语义衔接题。从下一句话There is nothing better than...可知这里是相同的结构和意思,故选B。

  14. A。语义衔接题。由上下文可知,“做一个上帝最初想要你成为的那个人”是很有难度的,故选A。

  15. D。语义衔接题。从上文become the person God 14 meant for you to be可知这里要选一个相近的意思,没有什么比做一个让你身边的人感到幸福的人更好的事了,故选D。

  2024高考英语完型填空--科普环保类

  Children find meanings in their old family tales.

  When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker,       all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times     his strong-minded grandfather was nearly       , he loaded his family into the car and      them to see family members in Canada with a      ,“there are more important things in life than money. ”

  The       took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a       house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was    that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t.      , their reaction echoed (与---共鸣) their great-grandfather’s. What they      was how warm the people were in the house and how     of their heart was accessible.

  Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children       hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing      in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. 

  A university      of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to    parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. The     is telling the stories in a way children can     . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that      , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s     , and make eye contact to create “a personal experience”, We don’t have to tell children  they should take from the story and what the moral is. ”

  【小题1】 A.missed B.lost C.forgot D.ignored

  【小题2】 A.when B.while C.how D.why

  【小题3】 A.friendless B.worthless C.penniless D.homeless

  【小题4】 A.took B.allowed C.expected D.fetched

  【小题5】 A.hope B.belief C.suggestion D.promise

  【小题6】 A.report B.agreement C.arrangement D.tale

  【小题7】 A.small B.large C.new D.grand

  【小题8】 A.surprised B.annoyed C.worried D.disappointed

  【小题9】 A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Instead

  【小题10】 A.talked about B.heard about C.wrote about D.cared about

  【小题11】 A.many B.much C.little D.few

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