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2024届高考英语一轮复习知识点演练:2.6 并列句和状语从句(北师大版含解析)

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  1.[2024·福建高考]

  the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.

  答案:While 从句子结构分析,逗号前后有两个句子,须用并列连词或从属连词;再由句子逻辑意义分析,while此处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。

  2.[2024·湖南高考]

  the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.

  答案:Although/Though 由句式结构分析,此处引导让步状语从句,“虽然,尽管”。

  3.[2024·陕西高考]I believe you will have a wonderful time here

  you get to know everyone else.

  答案:once once此处引导条件状语从句“一旦”。

  4.[2024·重庆高考]If you miss this chance, it may be years

  you get another one.

  答案:before before此处引导时间状语从句,且是固定句式...it will/may be+时间段+before状语从句,表示“要过多久才……”。

  5.[2024·四川高考]There is only one more day to go

  your favorite music group play live.

  答案:before before此处引导时间状语从句,“在……之前……”。

  6.[2024·江苏高考]It is so cold that you can't go outside

  fully covered in thick clothes.

  答案:unless unless引导条件状语从句,且“unless fully covered in thick clothes”是状语从句的省略结构,“除非”。

  7.[2024·重庆高考]Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi

  the bus had dropped her.

  答案:where 通过分析可知本句缺少引导地点状语从句的连词,所以填where。

  8.[2024·江西高考]It

  was

  the

  middle

  of the

  night

  my

  father

  woke me up and told me to watch the football game.

  答案:when 根据语境可知,设空处引导一个时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,故填when。

  9.[2024·北京高考]Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,

  plants can spread to new places.

  答案:so 设空处前后两个分句之间为因果关系,故填并列连词so。

  10.[2024·陕西高考]No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage

  the audience broke into thunderous applause.

  答案:than 此处是no sooner...than...(一……就……)的固定句式,故填than。 

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  [2024·湖南高考]When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “

  1

  the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (变瘪)

  2

  24 hours,” says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined to solve this problem,

  3

  created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol.

  The ball is made of

  4

  special material, ethylene-vinyl acetate foam. It's lightweight, it's flexible,and—

  5

  important—it holds its shape.

  The One World Futbol needs no pump

  6

  won't wear out, even on rough surfaces. When tested,

  7

  withstood (经受住) being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion.

  Although it costs more to produce

  8

  a typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last 30 years. So far, it's been given to kids in 143 countries.

  Step 1:通读全文,掌握主旨大意。

  本文为说明文,题材为介绍说明类。介绍the One World Futbol的一些情况。

  Step 2:逐题解答,确定答案。

  1.Because。考查连词。因为运动场地地面不平且多岩石,所以成百上千万的球玩不到一天就变瘪了。

  2.within。考查介词。真正的球在24小时之内就会瘪掉。within 24 hours“在24小时之内”。

  3.he。考查代词。上文提到了Tim Jahnigen,一位加利福尼亚的商人,所以用he来指代Tim Jahnigen。

  4.a。考查冠词。a special material“一种特殊的材料”。

  5.most。考查副词。most important意为“最重要的”。

  6.and。考查连词。此处表示并列关系,所以用and。the One World Futbol不需要充气也不容易坏掉。

  7.it。考查代词。it指代the One World Futbol。

  8.than。考查比较连词。根据本句中more的暗示,填than。

  Step 3:代入验证。

  需考虑语法结构正确且语义符合逻辑,语法结合语义才能确保万无一失。

  1.[2024·福建高考]

  the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.

  答案:While 从句子结构分析,逗号前后有两个句子,须用并列连词或从属连词;再由句子逻辑意义分析,while此处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。

  2.[2024·湖南高考]

  the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.

  答案:Although/Though 由句式结构分析,此处引导让步状语从句,“虽然,尽管”。

  3.[2024·陕西高考]I believe you will have a wonderful time here

  you get to know everyone else.

  答案:once once此处引导条件状语从句“一旦”。

  4.[2024·重庆高考]If you miss this chance, it may be years

  you get another one.

  答案:before before此处引导时间状语从句,且是固定句式...it will/may be+时间段+before状语从句,表示“要过多久才……”。

  5.[2024·四川高考]There is only one more day to go

  your favorite music group play live.

  答案:before before此处引导时间状语从句,“在……之前……”。

  6.[2024·江苏高考]It is so cold that you can't go outside

  fully covered in thick clothes.

  答案:unless unless引导条件状语从句,且“unless fully covered in thick clothes”是状语从句的省略结构,“除非”。

  7.[2024·重庆高考]Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi

  the bus had dropped her.

  答案:where 通过分析可知本句缺少引导地点状语从句的连词,所以填where。

  8.[2024·江西高考]It

  was

  the

  middle

  of the

  night

  my

  father

  woke me up and told me to watch the football game.

  答案:when 根据语境可知,设空处引导一个时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,故填when。

  9.[2024·北京高考]Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,

  plants can spread to new places.

  答案:so 设空处前后两个分句之间为因果关系,故填并列连词so。

  10.[2024·陕西高考]No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage

  the audience broke into thunderous applause.

  答案:than 此处是no sooner...than...(一……就……)的固定句式,故填than。 

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  [2024·湖南高考]When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “

  1

  the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (变瘪)

  2

  24 hours,” says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined to solve this problem,

  3

  created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol.

  The ball is made of

  4

  special material, ethylene-vinyl acetate foam. It's lightweight, it's flexible,and—

  5

  important—it holds its shape.

  The One World Futbol needs no pump

  6

  won't wear out, even on rough surfaces. When tested,

  7

  withstood (经受住) being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion.

  Although it costs more to produce

  8

  a typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last 30 years. So far, it's been given to kids in 143 countries.

  Step 1:通读全文,掌握主旨大意。

  本文为说明文,题材为介绍说明类。介绍the One World Futbol的一些情况。

  Step 2:逐题解答,确定答案。

  1.Because。考查连词。因为运动场地地面不平且多岩石,所以成百上千万的球玩不到一天就变瘪了。

  2.within。考查介词。真正的球在24小时之内就会瘪掉。within 24 hours“在24小时之内”。

  3.he。考查代词。上文提到了Tim Jahnigen,一位加利福尼亚的商人,所以用he来指代Tim Jahnigen。

  4.a。考查冠词。a special material“一种特殊的材料”。

  5.most。考查副词。most important意为“最重要的”。

  6.and。考查连词。此处表示并列关系,所以用and。the One World Futbol不需要充气也不容易坏掉。

  7.it。考查代词。it指代the One World Futbol。

  8.than。考查比较连词。根据本句中more的暗示,填than。

  Step 3:代入验证。

  需考虑语法结构正确且语义符合逻辑,语法结合语义才能确保万无一失。

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