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2024届高考英语冲刺卷:09(浙江卷)(解析版)

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共80分)

  第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

  从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.

  —______. Few of them would become your real friends.

  A. Good for you

  B. That’s for sure

  C. It’s not the case

  D. I couldn’t agree more

  【答案】C

  考点:考查交际用语及句意理解

  2.Scientists say it may be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

  A. since

  B. after

  C. before

  D. When

  【答案】C

  【解析】考查连词。句意:科学家说这种药物在可以试验在人类身上之前还有5或6年。 A. since既然;B. After之后;C. Before之前;D. When当...时;根据句意可知是能够试验之前还有5.6年,故选C项。

  考点:考查连词

  .The viewers will have _______ second chance to watch Voice of China on _______ Channel 4 tonight.

  A. a; the

  B. the; the

  C. the; /

  D. a; /

  【答案】D

  【解析】考查冠词。句意:观众们今晚将会再一次在第四频道观看中国之声的节目。第一空考查在序数词前加上冠词a表示“再一,又一”第二空名词Channel 4是专有名词,不加冠词,故选D项。

  考点:考查冠词.The final score of the basketball match was 96:97. We were only ________ beaten.

  A. tightly

  B. slightly

  C. narrowly

  D. roughly

  【答案】C

  【解析】考查副词词义。句意:这场篮球比赛的最后比分是96:97,我们惜败。 A紧紧地,坚固地,牢固地;B轻微地;C adv.狭窄地;勉强地;严密地;仔细地;D adv.粗略地;大体上;大致上;粗暴地;根据句意,我们只是勉强被击败,故选C项。

  考点:考查副词词义

  . To save trouble, you may as well _______ the product online before you place an order.

  A. predict

  B. polish

  C. promote

  D. preview

  【答案】D

  【解析】考查动词词义及句意理解。句意:为了省去麻烦,你不妨在下订单以前先在线预览一下这个产品。 A预测;B磨光,润色;C 促进,推销; D. 预览,故D正确。

  考点:考查动词词义及句意理解

  6. Although the plan is not so perfect, they are strongly opposed ______ it.

  A. to not conduct

  B. not to conduct

  C. to not conducting

  D. not to conducting

  【答案】C

  考点:考查动名词复合结构

  .Due to the ______ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at an early stage.

  A. appreciation

  B. application

  C. appointment

  D. approach

  【答案】B

  【解析】考查名词词义及句意理解。名词appreciation感激,欣赏;application应用;appointment约会;approach方式,方法;句意:由于这种医疗技术的应用,一些疾病能够在早期阶段得到治疗。根据句意可知B正确。

  考点:考查名词词义及句意理解

  .We agreed to accepted ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.

  A. whatever

  B. anyone

  C. whichever

  D. Whoever

  【答案】D

  【解析】考查代词。句意:只要是他们认为的最好的导游,无论哪一个我们都接受。Whoever指代 the best tourist guide.表示的是人,故选D项。

  考点:考查代词

  __________ my old granny has no idea what she last watched on television alone, she does remember what she and I did together last week.

  A. While

  B. When

  C. As

  D. If

  【答案】A

  【解析】考查状语从句连词。句意:尽管我年迈的奶奶记不得她最后一次独自看的是什么电视,她却清楚地记得上礼拜和我一起做的事情。A.while 有“尽管”的意思,在此引导让步状语从句;B.when当...时候;C. as引导让步状语从句需要倒装; D.if如果,故选A项。

  考点:考查状语从句连词Success is not final and failure is not fatal; it is the courage to continue that ___________.

  A. deserves

  B. survives

  C. counts

  D. functions

  【答案】C

  【解析】考查动词。句意:成功不是终点,失败也并非末日,最重要的是继续前进的勇气。deserve应得; survive幸存; count有价值; functions功能,根据句意,选C项。

  考点:考查动词

  Didn’t it occur to you ______ we could have solved the problem in an easier way?

  A. that

  B. whether

  C. how

  D. why

  【答案】A

  考查主语从句的用法

  Much as I would love ______ to the party yesterday, I didn’t because I had to prepare for the interview.

  A. to go

  B. going

  C. to have gone

  D. having gone

  【答案】C

  【解析】考查虚拟语气及句意理解。句意:尽管我很愿意去参加昨天的晚会,实际上我没有去,因为我不得不准备面试。本句考查的是不定式的完成时表示虚拟语气的用法,Would love to have done本来想要做某事,实际上未做。故C正确。考查虚拟语气及句意理解

  With his outstanding performance, Zhang Lei ______to be the Winner of the “Voice of China 2024”.

  A. turned out

  B. figured out

  C. broke out

  D. worked out

  【答案】A

  【解析】

  试题分析:考查动词短语及句意理解。动词短语turned out结果是,证明是;figured out指出,找到; broke out爆发;worked out制定,进展,锻炼身体;句意:由于他的杰出表现,张磊最终成为2024年中国好声音的获胜者。根据句意可知A正确。

  考点:考查动词短语及句意理解

  .“It is the realization of the Chinese Dream ______ put forward by Chairman Xi ______ presents a vision for national revival and contributes to a new global landscape”, said foreign experts at a dialogue Saturday in Shanghai.

  A. which; that

  B. that; /

  C. /; which

  D. /; that

  【答案】D

  考点:考查强调句型和分词短语

  15.By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ______ exactly what I was having to face. But not for a moment ______ I should quit.

  A. had known; I thought

  B. have known; had I thought

  C. would know; I would think

  D. knew; did I think

  【答案】D

  【解析】考查倒装句。句意:在我看到他脸上愤怒的表情时,我清楚的知道我将要面对的是什么了。但是不到一会我就觉得我要放弃了。根据saw可知第一空用过去时knew, not for a moment时间状语放在句首,句子倒装,故选D项。

  考点:考查倒装句

  .Whether eating out will cause certain cancers has remained ______; experts are still finding evidence to prove the truth.

  A. contradictory

  B. convincing

  C. concrete

  D. controversial

  【答案】D

  【解析】考查形容词词义及句意理解。形容词contradictory对立的,矛盾的;convincing有说服力的; concrete具体的;controversial 有争议的,句意:外出吃饭往往会引发某些癌症依然存在争议,专家们正在寻找证据证明这一事实。故B正确。

  考点:考查形容词词义及句意理解

  17.---What do you think made her mother so angry?

  ---______ the exam.

  A. Because she didn’t pass

  B. Her not passing

  C. She didn’t pass

  D. Because of her not passing

  【答案】B

  考点:考查独立主格

  .The recent air crash, ________ more than two hundred people lost their lives, has renewed concerns over the safety of flight travel.

  A. that

  B. which

  C. where

  D. when

  【答案】C

  【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意:在最近的空难事件中,超过两百多人丧失性命,这让人们开始重新关注航空旅行的安全问题。该句是定语从句,先行词是air crash, 在从句more than two hundred people lost their lives中做状语,故选C项。

  考点:考查定语从句关系词

  .The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly ___________, can result in many serious problems.

  A. being handled

  B. to handle

  C. handled

  D. handling

  【答案】C

  【解析】考查状语从句的省略。句意:穷人和富人日益扩大的差距问题,如果没有得到恰当地处理,可能会导致很多严重的问题。条件状语从句中当主句主语和从句的主语一致,而且从句的谓语包含有be的形式,可以省掉从句的主语和谓语的be部分,此题从句部分符合省略的条件,省掉后成了handled,故选C项。

  考点考查状语从句的省略

  All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.

  A. will gather

  B. gather

  C. will be gathering

  D. are gathering

  【答案】B

  考点:考查祈使句

  第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

  I was just out of college, only three days into a graduate year in England, and I was dragging a heavy backpack and suitcase through the London Underground. I was also crying uncontrollably.The day before yesterday, my uncle had ____21____ me that I was never to speak to him, his wife, or my two cousins again. Earlier, I had made a silly, joking remark. It was never meant to ___22___ my aunt's feelings, but it did. I spent the evening in an ugly blue telephone booth (电话亭), ____23___ as I spoke to a friend who lived in England.

  As a 22-year-old ____24____ had been raised to respect and trust adults, I believed my aunt and uncle when they said I’d ____25_____ the relationship between themselves and family.

  When I left the phone booth, I went back to a ____26_____ house with three closed bedroom doors. I did not sleep. In the morning, I ____27_____ everyone get up and leave; no one knocked on my door. When it was quiet, I wrote a note of ____28____ and left it in my uncle’s bedroom. I dragged my bags to the train station.

  Coming to England seemed like a ___29____ decision. Still worse, no lifts at the station were working. Crying yet again, I tried to lift my suitcase up the ____30____. Suddenly, there were hands. No one said anything, ____31___ each time I faced another set of steps, a hand would catch the suitcase handle and __32___ it. At the top of the steps, the hand would let go, and I'd pull the suitcase to the next set. And just as I was about to ____33___ again, another hand would appear suddenly.

  It happened several times. I never looked up and say thanks ____34_____ I couldn't stop crying. I do remember that each ___35___ looked different, and that many different people helped me, without asking or saying anything.

  That was the last time I saw or spoke to ___36___ of those four family members. Yet when I think about that terrible ___37____ in 1998, I remember those strangers' hands. They were there when I needed them, and even now, they pull me ___38___ the sadness of that memory. I think of them as I __39___ the underground in Washington D. C. today, and I watch the citizens and tourists, just in case someone ___40___ a hand. 

  21. A. convinced B. taught C. informed D. persuaded

  22. A. hurt B. inspire C. express D. hide

  23. A. nodding B. weeping C. shouting D. trembling

  24. A. when B. what C. which D. who

  25. A. enjoyed B. handled C. ruined D. managed

  26. A. silent B. private C. huge D. pretty

  27. A. saw B. heard C. felt D. observed

  28. A. praise B. apology C. warning D. thanks

  29. A. firm B. tough C. bad D. final

  30. A. carriage B. station C. path D. stairs

  31. A. and B. or C. but D. so

  32. A. lift B. support C. open D. press

  33. A. quit B. cry C. stop D. struggle

  34. A. although B. because C. if D. unless

  35. A. face B. hand C. person D, suitcase

  36. A. some B. none C. any D. one

  37. A. loss B. lesson C. call D. accident

  38. A. toward B. along C. over D. through

  39. A. miss B. drive C. hire D. ride

  40. A. shakes B. needs C. gives D. Deserves

  【答案】 21-25. CABDC

  26-30. ABBCD

  31-35. CADBB

  36-40. CADDB

  23.B考查动词辨析A. nodding点头;B. weeping哭泣;C. shouting喊叫;D. trembling发抖。通过上下文的理解,作者此刻很难过,weep表现了作者伤心的心情,因此选B项。

  D考查复合句关系词辨析。此处是定语从句,意思是作为一个被教育要学会尊重和信任的人,先行词是人,定语从句用who引导,因此选D项。

  C考查动词辨析A. enjoyed欣赏,享受;B. handled处理;C. ruined毁灭;D. managed经营,管理。此处意思是叔叔说作者毁掉了他们的家庭关系,因此选C项。

  A考查形容词辨析A. silent安静的;B. private私人的;C. huge巨大的;D. pretty漂亮的。根据上文提到的叔叔让我不再跟他们讲话以及下文的 three closed bedroom doors可知选A项。

  B考查动词辨析A. saw看见;B. heard听见;C. felt 感到;D. observed观察。由no one knocked on my door. When it was quiet.....可知作者在自己的卧室里,选heard才符合语境,因此选B项.

  B考查动词辨析A. praise赞美;B. apology道歉;C. warning警告; D. thanks感谢。根据文章的理解,此处应该是写了道歉的便条,选B项。

  C考查形容词辨析A. firm坚定的,牢固的;B. tough困难的;C. bad坏的;D. final最后的。

  根据下文的Still worse知道,到英国是一个糟糕的决定,因此选C项。

  D考查名词辨析 A. carriage运费,四轮马车;B. station车站;C. path道路;D. stairs阶梯。根据语境以及下文的steps,可知选D项。

  C考查连词辨析。没有人说什么,但是没当我要上台阶的时候,总会有一只手来帮助我。此处是表示转转的连接,因此选C项。

  A考查动词辨析A. lift举起,提起;B. support支持,支撑;C. open打开;D. press压。根据上文I tried to lift my suitcase up可知,此处选A项。

  D考查形容词辨析。A. quit停止,放弃;B. cry哭泣;C. stop停止;D. struggle奋斗,使劲移动。根据语境,可以知道作者搬动行李很费劲,struggle符合语境,因此选D项。

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