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2024届高考英语二轮复习专项练习:Book8 8.4 (新人教版)

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  Unit 4 Pygmalion

  A级:基础巩固

  Ⅰ.单词拼写

  1.I don’t want to talk about religion with business  (熟人). 

  答案:acquaintances

  2.She was chosen for the job because she was the  (优秀的) candidate. 

  答案:superior

  3.The boy  (吹口哨) his dog back. 

  答案:whistled

  4.The books in the library are c  by subject. 

  答案:classified

  5.Here is a  (带来麻烦的)matter for us to deal with immediately. 

  答案:troublesome

  6.His signature was found not to be a ,but false. 

  答案:authentic

  7.A local newspaper  (谈论) that crime is on the decrease. 

  答案:remarks

  8.Well,you want $400 and I say $300,so let’s make a c  at $350. 

  答案:compromise

  9.He pulled out a  (少量) of coins from his pocket. 

  答案:handful

  10.For years they b  Britain’s secrets to Russia. 

  答案:betrayed

  Ⅱ.完成句子

  1.It is raining heavily and Eliza is the storm (躲雨). 

  答案:sheltering from

  2.Who’s hurting you,you silly girl.?(你把我看成什么人啦?)  

  答案:What do you take me for

  3.(一个便装警察) came into the supermarket and caught the thief stealing some goods. 

  答案:A policeman in disguise

  4.Professor Higgins believed that one’s speech could show one’s social status.“People (透露自己的身世)every time they open their mouths.”  

  答案:betray themselves

  B级:能力提升

  Ⅲ.阅读理解

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  (2024山东德州重点中学高三上学期期中)

  While applying to colleges may seem easy,getting in can be tough!When you apply to colleges,you will have to be honest with yourself and do a bit of research to find the right fit.Here are three steps to take when you are applying to colleges for the best chances at getting into the best college for you.

  Step1:MakingAListOfCollegesToApplyTo

  With over 6,000 colleges in the United States,the first step in applying to colleges is to do some research and make a college list.This process will be different for everyone.The number of colleges you apply to can vary,from applying to 1 school(not recommended)to 30 schools(not recommended);each applicant can choose how many colleges they apply to.Many limit the number because applications are accompanied by a fee.

  Step2:SplittingTheListIntoTarget,ReachAndSafetySchools

  In general,students will want to apply to three types of schools:Target,Reach and Safety Schools.It is up to you how many applications you send,but a good mix would be more target than reach,and at least one safety.You will need to take your list,and now decide which are your top picks,which are attainable for you academically,which are affordable for you only with aid,and refine your broad list into a group of schools that gives you the best chance for success.Talk to an admission counselor at your high school if you have questions about this.

  Step3:CompletingAndSendingApplicationsToColleges

  Once your list is complete you are ready to apply to colleges by completing and sending in applications!College applications take time to complete—you have to write essays,ask for recommendations and get test scores sent to schools—so stay organized! All colleges will require these types of application materials,so start thinking about these items well before October or December.Once you complete and send them,then you have successfully applied to colleges.

  1.It can be learned from the first paragraph that . 

  A.you should be cautious to pick up the right college

  B.you don’t have to think twice before applying to colleges

  C.once you apply to a college,you’ll be admitted to it easily

  D.each applicant should choose the best college for their ideal

  解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“Whenyouapplytocolleges,youwillhavetobehonestwithyourselfanddoabitofresearchtofindtherightfit.”可知在申请大学的时候一定要非常谨慎,要做一些研究工作。故A项正确。

  答案:A

  2.To make a list of colleges,you . 

  A.needn’t consider about your ability

  B.had better take your academy into account

  C.are supposed to choose merely one most fit

  D.are required to pick out more than 30 colleges

  解析:根据文章第三段的“Youwillneedtotakeyourlist,andnowdecidewhichareyourtoppicks,whichareattainableforyouacademically,whichareaffordableforyouonlywithaid,andrefineyourbroadlistintoagroupofschoolsthatgivesyouthebestchanceforsuccess.”可知B项正确。

  答案:B

  3.We can conclude from the text that . 

  A.each applicant has the right to apply to any colleges for free

  B.the more colleges one chooses,the more successful he will be

  C.applicants should send required materials before the deadline

  D.safety schools are those that don’t have so many requirements

  解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“Allcollegeswillrequirethesetypesofapplicationmaterials,sostartthinkingabouttheseitemswellbeforeOctoberorDecember.”可知一定要在规定的时间之前把申请发送出去。故C项正确。

  答案:C

  4.The text is mainly about . 

  A.how to succeed in life

  B.how to apply to colleges

  C.how to ask for information

  D.how to do a research in college

  解析:主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知本文主要介绍的就是在美国申请大学的步骤,即如何申请美国的大学。故B项正确。

  答案:B

  Ⅳ.七选五

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

   1  Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they don’t like.Here is some advice to solve this problem. 

  Ask yourself,“What can I learn from this teacher?” Even if you don’t worship (崇拜) his or her personality or lectures,dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable.Focus on that part of the teacher’s personality,and use him or her as a tool for learning.Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject,but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better. 2  

  Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips,tools,and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 3  

  If you still can’t get along,make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员).He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 4  That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other. 

   5 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out. 

  Teachers are there for more than just homework,and they know about more than just their subject matter.They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.

  Undoubtedly,these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.

  A.Sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the teacher.

  B.If you’re too shy to talk to another student,study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.

  C.Guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.

  D.There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.

  E.Students find it easy to get along well with their teachers.

  F.If your relationship problems can’t be solved in school,then it’s time to tell your parents or guardians.

  G.Students don’t always get along well with their teachers.

  答案:1~5 GDBAF

  Ⅴ.语法填空

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  AmericanDreamsinChina,a comedy based 1.  the story of real-life company New Oriental Education Group,was the weekly champion of China’s box office 2.(beat) Hollywood blockbusters(大片) IronMan3” and TheCroods(疯狂原始人). 

  The movie,3.  cost $9 million to produce,has taken in over $34 million in ticket sales 4.  it was released on May 17,according to media research. 

  The main character in this movie is believed to resemble Yu Minhong,5.  chief executive and co-founder of New Oriental.6. ,Mr.Yu said on his Sina Weibo that he has no 7. (invest) in the movie and he was against the idea in the first place. 

  Heated discussion on the definition of real successes 8.(arouse) after more and more audience came into the cinema for this movie.9.  some among the Chinese audience are cheering for the entrepreneurial spirit the movie conveys,others say skeptically that 10.  equates(等同)success with wealth and fame. 

  答案:1.on 2.beating 3.which 4.since 5.the 6.However/Nevertheless 7.investment 8.was aroused 9.While 10.it

  Unit 4 Pygmalion

  A级:基础巩固

  Ⅰ.单词拼写

  1.I don’t want to talk about religion with business  (熟人). 

  答案:acquaintances

  2.She was chosen for the job because she was the  (优秀的) candidate. 

  答案:superior

  3.The boy  (吹口哨) his dog back. 

  答案:whistled

  4.The books in the library are c  by subject. 

  答案:classified

  5.Here is a  (带来麻烦的)matter for us to deal with immediately. 

  答案:troublesome

  6.His signature was found not to be a ,but false. 

  答案:authentic

  7.A local newspaper  (谈论) that crime is on the decrease. 

  答案:remarks

  8.Well,you want $400 and I say $300,so let’s make a c  at $350. 

  答案:compromise

  9.He pulled out a  (少量) of coins from his pocket. 

  答案:handful

  10.For years they b  Britain’s secrets to Russia. 

  答案:betrayed

  Ⅱ.完成句子

  1.It is raining heavily and Eliza is the storm (躲雨). 

  答案:sheltering from

  2.Who’s hurting you,you silly girl.?(你把我看成什么人啦?)  

  答案:What do you take me for

  3.(一个便装警察) came into the supermarket and caught the thief stealing some goods. 

  答案:A policeman in disguise

  4.Professor Higgins believed that one’s speech could show one’s social status.“People (透露自己的身世)every time they open their mouths.”  

  答案:betray themselves

  B级:能力提升

  Ⅲ.阅读理解

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  (2024山东德州重点中学高三上学期期中)

  While applying to colleges may seem easy,getting in can be tough!When you apply to colleges,you will have to be honest with yourself and do a bit of research to find the right fit.Here are three steps to take when you are applying to colleges for the best chances at getting into the best college for you.

  Step1:MakingAListOfCollegesToApplyTo

  With over 6,000 colleges in the United States,the first step in applying to colleges is to do some research and make a college list.This process will be different for everyone.The number of colleges you apply to can vary,from applying to 1 school(not recommended)to 30 schools(not recommended);each applicant can choose how many colleges they apply to.Many limit the number because applications are accompanied by a fee.

  Step2:SplittingTheListIntoTarget,ReachAndSafetySchools

  In general,students will want to apply to three types of schools:Target,Reach and Safety Schools.It is up to you how many applications you send,but a good mix would be more target than reach,and at least one safety.You will need to take your list,and now decide which are your top picks,which are attainable for you academically,which are affordable for you only with aid,and refine your broad list into a group of schools that gives you the best chance for success.Talk to an admission counselor at your high school if you have questions about this.

  Step3:CompletingAndSendingApplicationsToColleges

  Once your list is complete you are ready to apply to colleges by completing and sending in applications!College applications take time to complete—you have to write essays,ask for recommendations and get test scores sent to schools—so stay organized! All colleges will require these types of application materials,so start thinking about these items well before October or December.Once you complete and send them,then you have successfully applied to colleges.

  1.It can be learned from the first paragraph that . 

  A.you should be cautious to pick up the right college

  B.you don’t have to think twice before applying to colleges

  C.once you apply to a college,you’ll be admitted to it easily

  D.each applicant should choose the best college for their ideal

  解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“Whenyouapplytocolleges,youwillhavetobehonestwithyourselfanddoabitofresearchtofindtherightfit.”可知在申请大学的时候一定要非常谨慎,要做一些研究工作。故A项正确。

  答案:A

  2.To make a list of colleges,you . 

  A.needn’t consider about your ability

  B.had better take your academy into account

  C.are supposed to choose merely one most fit

  D.are required to pick out more than 30 colleges

  解析:根据文章第三段的“Youwillneedtotakeyourlist,andnowdecidewhichareyourtoppicks,whichareattainableforyouacademically,whichareaffordableforyouonlywithaid,andrefineyourbroadlistintoagroupofschoolsthatgivesyouthebestchanceforsuccess.”可知B项正确。

  答案:B

  3.We can conclude from the text that . 

  A.each applicant has the right to apply to any colleges for free

  B.the more colleges one chooses,the more successful he will be

  C.applicants should send required materials before the deadline

  D.safety schools are those that don’t have so many requirements

  解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“Allcollegeswillrequirethesetypesofapplicationmaterials,sostartthinkingabouttheseitemswellbeforeOctoberorDecember.”可知一定要在规定的时间之前把申请发送出去。故C项正确。

  答案:C

  4.The text is mainly about . 

  A.how to succeed in life

  B.how to apply to colleges

  C.how to ask for information

  D.how to do a research in college

  解析:主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知本文主要介绍的就是在美国申请大学的步骤,即如何申请美国的大学。故B项正确。

  答案:B

  Ⅳ.七选五

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

   1  Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they don’t like.Here is some advice to solve this problem. 

  Ask yourself,“What can I learn from this teacher?” Even if you don’t worship (崇拜) his or her personality or lectures,dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable.Focus on that part of the teacher’s personality,and use him or her as a tool for learning.Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject,but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand one another better. 2  

  Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips,tools,and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 3  

  If you still can’t get along,make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员).He or she will offer many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 4  That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other. 

   5 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out. 

  Teachers are there for more than just homework,and they know about more than just their subject matter.They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.

  Undoubtedly,these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.

  A.Sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the teacher.

  B.If you’re too shy to talk to another student,study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.

  C.Guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.

  D.There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.

  E.Students find it easy to get along well with their teachers.

  F.If your relationship problems can’t be solved in school,then it’s time to tell your parents or guardians.

  G.Students don’t always get along well with their teachers.

  答案:1~5 GDBAF

  Ⅴ.语法填空

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  AmericanDreamsinChina,a comedy based 1.  the story of real-life company New Oriental Education Group,was the weekly champion of China’s box office 2.(beat) Hollywood blockbusters(大片) IronMan3” and TheCroods(疯狂原始人). 

  The movie,3.  cost $9 million to produce,has taken in over $34 million in ticket sales 4.  it was released on May 17,according to media research. 

  The main character in this movie is believed to resemble Yu Minhong,5.  chief executive and co-founder of New Oriental.6. ,Mr.Yu said on his Sina Weibo that he has no 7. (invest) in the movie and he was against the idea in the first place. 

  Heated discussion on the definition of real successes 8.(arouse) after more and more audience came into the cinema for this movie.9.  some among the Chinese audience are cheering for the entrepreneurial spirit the movie conveys,others say skeptically that 10.  equates(等同)success with wealth and fame. 

  答案:1.on 2.beating 3.which 4.since 5.the 6.However/Nevertheless 7.investment 8.was aroused 9.While 10.it

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