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2024届高考英语语法练习学案:《状语从句练习及答案解析》

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  2024高考英语学案(A14):状语从句练习及答案解析(8—9月)

  状语从句

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届浙江省绍兴一中高三上学期回头考试(202409)】

  36._______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

  A. However a serious problem

  B. What a serious problem

  C. However serious a problem

  D. What serious a problem

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句

  【答案解析】C。解析:how+形容词+主语+谓语!what+aan+形容词+主语+谓语!AD明显错误。逗号前面的部分用作状语 however可以引导的让步状语从句不论遇到多严重的问题,你都要鼓足勇气面对挑战。

  A. when

  B. where

  C. unless

  D. if

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句连接词where的用法

  【答案解析】B。解析:句意:作为年轻人,我们应该学会在哪里栽倒就在哪里。when何时;where哪里;unless除非;if如果。故选B。

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届江西省师大附中等五校高三第一次联考(202408) (1)】

  33. I’ll go to the party with you ____ you don’t wear those strange trousers.

  A. as though

  B. in order that C. in that

  D. on condition that

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句连接短语on condition that的用法

  【答案解析】解析:选D,句意:我将和你一起参加派对,条件是你不穿那些奇怪的裤子。A好像;B为了;C因为,由于,既然;D条件是。故选D。

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届江西省师大附中等五校高三第一次联考(202408) (1)】

  25. All the photographs in this book, ____ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.

  A. once

  B. until

  C. unless

  D. if

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句

  考查状语从句连接词unless的用法

  【答案解析】解析:选C,A一旦;B直到……才;C除非,如果不;D如果。句意:尽管除非另有说明unless stated otherwise除非另有说明

  【技巧点拨】熟记连词的含义,别无他法。

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届湖南省师大附中高三第一次月考(202409)】

  30.Luggage may not be brought into the building ________ a guard has checked it first.

  when

  B. because

  C. after

  D. unless

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句引导词unless的用法。

  【答案解析】解析:选D,考查状语从句。unless表示条件,意思为“除非,如果不”。

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试(202405)】

  A1424. Only in digital form________it is used , Bitcoin can be bought in cash.

  A. although

  B. while

  C. as

  D. when

  知识点:状语从句

  解析:方式状语从句,根据句意:只有用数字形式,就像现在的所使用的一样,比特币可以用现金买进。故选C。

  点拨:状语从句要根据上下句的逻辑关系。

  阅读理解

  More surprising,perhaps,than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and increasing.As Skolnick notes,Americans are a marrying people:relative to Europeans,more of us marry at younger age.Moreover,after falling in the early 1970s,the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing.Even the divorce rates need to be taken in this pro-marriage context:some 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry.Thus,marriage remains,by far,the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society.

  What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family.Twenty-five years ago,the typical American family consisted of a husband,a wife,and two or three children.Now,there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children.And there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife's previous marriage,or the husband's,or both,sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage;sometimes they are shared between two former spouses.

  Thus,one can find every type of family arrangement.There are marriages without children;marriages with children for only the present marriage;marriages with“full-time”children from both the present and former marriages;marriages with“full-time”children from the present marriage and“part-time”children from former marriages.There are stepfathers,stepmothers,half-brothers,and half-sisters.It is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents!These are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family.But even so,even in the midst of all this,there remains one constant:most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.

  1.By calling Americans marrying people the author means that__________.

   A.Americans are more traditional than Europeans

   B.Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans

   C.there are more married couples in the USA than in Europe

   

  D.more of Americans as compared with Europeans,prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age

  2.Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today's American families?

    A.A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.

    B.Many types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.

    C.Americans prefer to have more kids than before.

    D.There are no nuclear families any more.

  .The“nuclear family”refers to___________.

  A.families formed up by men or women working for nuclear power stations

  B.married couples who are closely matched

  C.family consists of married couples who do not want to have any child

  D.family with small number of members

  4.“Part-time”children________]

  A.spend some of their time with their half-brothers and some of their time with their half-sisters

  B.spend all of their time with one parent from the previous marriage

  C.are shared between the two former spouses

  D.cannot stay with“full-time”children

  【参考答案】1—4、DBCC

  2024高考英语学案(A14):状语从句练习及答案解析(8—9月)

  状语从句

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届浙江省绍兴一中高三上学期回头考试(202409)】

  36._______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

  A. However a serious problem

  B. What a serious problem

  C. However serious a problem

  D. What serious a problem

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句

  【答案解析】C。解析:how+形容词+主语+谓语!what+aan+形容词+主语+谓语!AD明显错误。逗号前面的部分用作状语 however可以引导的让步状语从句不论遇到多严重的问题,你都要鼓足勇气面对挑战。

  A. when

  B. where

  C. unless

  D. if

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句连接词where的用法

  【答案解析】B。解析:句意:作为年轻人,我们应该学会在哪里栽倒就在哪里。when何时;where哪里;unless除非;if如果。故选B。

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届江西省师大附中等五校高三第一次联考(202408) (1)】

  33. I’ll go to the party with you ____ you don’t wear those strange trousers.

  A. as though

  B. in order that C. in that

  D. on condition that

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句连接短语on condition that的用法

  【答案解析】解析:选D,句意:我将和你一起参加派对,条件是你不穿那些奇怪的裤子。A好像;B为了;C因为,由于,既然;D条件是。故选D。

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届江西省师大附中等五校高三第一次联考(202408) (1)】

  25. All the photographs in this book, ____ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.

  A. once

  B. until

  C. unless

  D. if

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句

  考查状语从句连接词unless的用法

  【答案解析】解析:选C,A一旦;B直到……才;C除非,如果不;D如果。句意:尽管除非另有说明unless stated otherwise除非另有说明

  【技巧点拨】熟记连词的含义,别无他法。

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届湖南省师大附中高三第一次月考(202409)】

  30.Luggage may not be brought into the building ________ a guard has checked it first.

  when

  B. because

  C. after

  D. unless

  【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句引导词unless的用法。

  【答案解析】解析:选D,考查状语从句。unless表示条件,意思为“除非,如果不”。

  【英语卷(解析)·2024届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试(202405)】

  A1424. Only in digital form________it is used , Bitcoin can be bought in cash.

  A. although

  B. while

  C. as

  D. when

  知识点:状语从句

  解析:方式状语从句,根据句意:只有用数字形式,就像现在的所使用的一样,比特币可以用现金买进。故选C。

  点拨:状语从句要根据上下句的逻辑关系。

  阅读理解

  More surprising,perhaps,than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and increasing.As Skolnick notes,Americans are a marrying people:relative to Europeans,more of us marry at younger age.Moreover,after falling in the early 1970s,the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing.Even the divorce rates need to be taken in this pro-marriage context:some 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry.Thus,marriage remains,by far,the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society.

  What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family.Twenty-five years ago,the typical American family consisted of a husband,a wife,and two or three children.Now,there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children.And there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife's previous marriage,or the husband's,or both,sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage;sometimes they are shared between two former spouses.

  Thus,one can find every type of family arrangement.There are marriages without children;marriages with children for only the present marriage;marriages with“full-time”children from both the present and former marriages;marriages with“full-time”children from the present marriage and“part-time”children from former marriages.There are stepfathers,stepmothers,half-brothers,and half-sisters.It is not all that unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents!These are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family.But even so,even in the midst of all this,there remains one constant:most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.

  1.By calling Americans marrying people the author means that__________.

   A.Americans are more traditional than Europeans

   B.Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans

   C.there are more married couples in the USA than in Europe

   

  D.more of Americans as compared with Europeans,prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age

  2.Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today's American families?

    A.A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.

    B.Many types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.

    C.Americans prefer to have more kids than before.

    D.There are no nuclear families any more.

  .The“nuclear family”refers to___________.

  A.families formed up by men or women working for nuclear power stations

  B.married couples who are closely matched

  C.family consists of married couples who do not want to have any child

  D.family with small number of members

  4.“Part-time”children________]

  A.spend some of their time with their half-brothers and some of their time with their half-sisters

  B.spend all of their time with one parent from the previous marriage

  C.are shared between the two former spouses

  D.cannot stay with“full-time”children

  【参考答案】1—4、DBCC

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