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精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 倒数第14天(5月23日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.decade n．十年；十年期 2.instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的 3.fortnight n．两星期 4.anniversary n．周年纪念(日) 5.amateur n．业余爱好者 adj.业余的；外行的 6.anecdote n．轶事；奇闻 1.die away(尤指声音、风、光)渐渐消失 2.die down(物质特性和感情的)逐渐减弱，逐渐平息 3.die off(一群生物)相继死去 7.temporary adj.暂时的；临时的 n．临时工 8.contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的
n.同时代的人(东西) 9.annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的 n．年刊；年鉴 10.antique adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的
n.文物；古董；古玩 4.die out(家族，种族)灭绝，死绝；(做法，观念)完全消失，绝迹，废除 5.die for sth/to do sth迫切想得到某物/想做某事 课文金句 常考句型十七 1.Nowadays multiculturalism plays a more significant part in the development of society under the influence of the trend of globalization.
目前，在全球化的趋势的影响下，多元文化在社会发展方面起着更加重要的作用。 句型43
It is universally acknowledged that＋句子全世界都知道…… 仿写：全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 2.When it comes to the flourishing industry of film in the USA，the majority of people consider multiculturalism as the most important factor.
当谈到美国繁荣昌盛的电影行业，大多数人会认为多元文化是其最重要的原因。 句型44 There is no doubt that＋句子(毫无疑问的……) 仿写：毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 3.Many races are mixed with one another in China.在中国，多民族杂居在一起。 4.Many settlers，dreaming of making a fortune，moved to America last year.
去年许多移民者怀着发财梦前往美国。 句型45 An advantage of...is that＋句子(……的优点是……) 仿写：使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution. 136．grade(熟义：n.年级)
He got excellent grades in exams.(n.等级，分数)
He graded the students according to ability.
(v.分等级；给分数) 137．ground(熟义：n.地面)
Did the police have reasonable grounds to arrest him？(理由)
I don't like the job，on the grounds that it gives me too much pressure.(理由是) 138．heavy(熟义：adj.重的)
The traffic today is especially heavy.(adj.交通拥挤的) 139．height(熟义：n.高度；身高)
The housing market was at its height in the eighties.
(n.顶点；极度) 140．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)
The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this
year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事) 141．hold(熟义：vt.握住，抓住；抱住)
The stadium holds 800,000 people.(vt.容纳) 142．hot(熟义：adj.炎热的)
We're waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)
She is one of Hollywood's hottest young directresses.
(adj.轰动的，走红的) 句子种类 根据句子的使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句四种类型。 (1)陈述句用于说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。在高考试题中通常考查陈述句的句子成分。 (2)疑问句分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句四种类型。在高考试题中重点考查特殊疑问句、一般疑问句和反意疑问句及其答语。在祈使句后面接will you，would you，won't you等时，构成反意疑问句，若是以Let's开头的祈使句，后面用shall we；若是以Let us开头的祈使句，后面用will you。 (3)祈使句，一般省去主语。肯定祈使句有三种结构：①行为动词＋宾语＋... ②Be＋表语＋... ③Let＋人称代词(宾格)＋动词原形＋...以Let's开头的祈使句，表示说话者邀请对方和自己一起做某事。 (4)感叹句往往由what和how引导。what感叹句和how感叹句有时可以互相转换。当what修饰单数可数名词时，如果这一名词有形容词修饰，也可用how引导感叹句，但不定冠词a或an需放在形容词之后。 命题陷阱：反意疑问句 易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 1．—She's not a dancing teacher, is she?
—________.
A．Yes, and she isn't
B．Yes, but she was
C．No, but she isn't
D．No, but she was
易误选B
技巧点拨
此题为反意疑问句，考生很容易根据中文意思回答错误，误选B。答语可理解为No, she isn't.But she was a dancing teacher.的省略，即其意为“她现在不是舞蹈教师，但她过去是”。答语也可以是No, but she used to be.故选D。 命题陷阱：感叹句 易错指数☆☆☆ 2． ________ a strange plant！I've never seen it before.
A．Which
B．What
C．How
D．Whether
易误选C
技巧点拨
感叹句常分为两类：what感叹句和how感叹句。What＋名．..！How＋adj./adv.＋...!
答案 B 1．________ the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn a lot about firefighting.
A．Search
B．Searching
C．To search
D．Having searched
答案 A 2．I told him not everybody could run as fast as you did，________？
A．could he
B．didn't I
C．didn't you
D．could you
答案 B 3．I'm sure you'd rather she went to school by bus，________？
A．wouldn't you
B．would you
C．didn't she
D．aren't I
答案 A 4．It's the first time that he has been to Australia，________？
A．is it
B．hasn't he
C．isn't it
D．doesn't he
答案 C 直接信息题 对此类题型，考生可以先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧在文中迅速寻找对应的细节，找到后再将此部分内容仔细阅读一遍，认真比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最终确定最佳答案。
“I Went Skydiving at 84” [小试身手] As a young girl growing up in the 1930s，I always wanted to fly a plane，but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that.I got a taste of that dream in 2001，when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hotair balloon for my birthday.But
the experience turned out to be very dull.Around that time，I told my husband that I wanted to skydive.So when our retirement community(社区)announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have，I decided to write about my dream. What happened to the author in 2001? A．She flew an airplane. B．She entered a competition. C．She went on a hotair balloon ride. D．She moved into a retirement community. 答案 C 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招
精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 倒数第14天(5月23日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.decade n．十年；十年期 2.instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的 3.fortnight n．两星期 4.anniversary n．周年纪念(日) 5.amateur n．业余爱好者 adj.业余的；外行的 6.anecdote n．轶事；奇闻 1.die away(尤指声音、风、光)渐渐消失 2.die down(物质特性和感情的)逐渐减弱，逐渐平息 3.die off(一群生物)相继死去 7.temporary adj.暂时的；临时的 n．临时工 8.contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的
n.同时代的人(东西) 9.annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的 n．年刊；年鉴 10.antique adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的
n.文物；古董；古玩 4.die out(家族，种族)灭绝，死绝；(做法，观念)完全消失，绝迹，废除 5.die for sth/to do sth迫切想得到某物/想做某事 课文金句 常考句型十七 1.Nowadays multiculturalism plays a more significant part in the development of society under the influence of the trend of globalization.
目前，在全球化的趋势的影响下，多元文化在社会发展方面起着更加重要的作用。 句型43
It is universally acknowledged that＋句子全世界都知道…… 仿写：全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 2.When it comes to the flourishing industry of film in the USA，the majority of people consider multiculturalism as the most important factor.
当谈到美国繁荣昌盛的电影行业，大多数人会认为多元文化是其最重要的原因。 句型44 There is no doubt that＋句子(毫无疑问的……) 仿写：毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 3.Many races are mixed with one another in China.在中国，多民族杂居在一起。 4.Many settlers，dreaming of making a fortune，moved to America last year.
去年许多移民者怀着发财梦前往美国。 句型45 An advantage of...is that＋句子(……的优点是……) 仿写：使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution. 136．grade(熟义：n.年级)
He got excellent grades in exams.(n.等级，分数)
He graded the students according to ability.
(v.分等级；给分数) 137．ground(熟义：n.地面)
Did the police have reasonable grounds to arrest him？(理由)
I don't like the job，on the grounds that it gives me too much pressure.(理由是) 138．heavy(熟义：adj.重的)
The traffic today is especially heavy.(adj.交通拥挤的) 139．height(熟义：n.高度；身高)
The housing market was at its height in the eighties.
(n.顶点；极度) 140．hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)
The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this
year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事) 141．hold(熟义：vt.握住，抓住；抱住)
The stadium holds 800,000 people.(vt.容纳) 142．hot(熟义：adj.炎热的)
We're waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)
She is one of Hollywood's hottest young directresses.
(adj.轰动的，走红的) 句子种类 根据句子的使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句四种类型。 (1)陈述句用于说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。在高考试题中通常考查陈述句的句子成分。 (2)疑问句分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句四种类型。在高考试题中重点考查特殊疑问句、一般疑问句和反意疑问句及其答语。在祈使句后面接will you，would you，won't you等时，构成反意疑问句，若是以Let's开头的祈使句，后面用shall we；若是以Let us开头的祈使句，后面用will you。 (3)祈使句，一般省去主语。肯定祈使句有三种结构：①行为动词＋宾语＋... ②Be＋表语＋... ③Let＋人称代词(宾格)＋动词原形＋...以Let's开头的祈使句，表示说话者邀请对方和自己一起做某事。 (4)感叹句往往由what和how引导。what感叹句和how感叹句有时可以互相转换。当what修饰单数可数名词时，如果这一名词有形容词修饰，也可用how引导感叹句，但不定冠词a或an需放在形容词之后。 命题陷阱：反意疑问句 易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 1．—She's not a dancing teacher, is she?
—________.
A．Yes, and she isn't
B．Yes, but she was
C．No, but she isn't
D．No, but she was
易误选B
技巧点拨
此题为反意疑问句，考生很容易根据中文意思回答错误，误选B。答语可理解为No, she isn't.But she was a dancing teacher.的省略，即其意为“她现在不是舞蹈教师，但她过去是”。答语也可以是No, but she used to be.故选D。 命题陷阱：感叹句 易错指数☆☆☆ 2． ________ a strange plant！I've never seen it before.
A．Which
B．What
C．How
D．Whether
易误选C
技巧点拨
感叹句常分为两类：what感叹句和how感叹句。What＋名．..！How＋adj./adv.＋...!
答案 B 1．________ the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn a lot about firefighting.
A．Search
B．Searching
C．To search
D．Having searched
答案 A 2．I told him not everybody could run as fast as you did，________？
A．could he
B．didn't I
C．didn't you
D．could you
答案 B 3．I'm sure you'd rather she went to school by bus，________？
A．wouldn't you
B．would you
C．didn't she
D．aren't I
答案 A 4．It's the first time that he has been to Australia，________？
A．is it
B．hasn't he
C．isn't it
D．doesn't he
答案 C 直接信息题 对此类题型，考生可以先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧在文中迅速寻找对应的细节，找到后再将此部分内容仔细阅读一遍，认真比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最终确定最佳答案。
“I Went Skydiving at 84” [小试身手] As a young girl growing up in the 1930s，I always wanted to fly a plane，but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that.I got a taste of that dream in 2001，when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hotair balloon for my birthday.But
the experience turned out to be very dull.Around that time，I told my husband that I wanted to skydive.So when our retirement community(社区)announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have，I decided to write about my dream. What happened to the author in 2001? A．She flew an airplane. B．She entered a competition. C．She went on a hotair balloon ride. D．She moved into a retirement community. 答案 C 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招
