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Unit2 News media 随堂检测（必修2，含2024年模拟试题，含答案解析）
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.He has always ______________________________________ (尊敬他的父亲).In his eyes，he is perfect.
答案:looked up to his father
2.The tent they put up for her ____________________________ (昨晚被烧毁了) for her carelessness.
答案:was burnt down last night
3.____________________________(在我看来)，it is impossible to finish the task in such a short time.
答案:As far as I’m concerned
4.We ________________________________ (遗憾地通知你) that your application has been turned down.
答案:regret to inform you
5.The fall in the cost
of living ________________________________________________________________________
(直接有关) the drop in the oil price.
答案: is directly related to
6.This hotel ________________________________________________________________________.
(服务和饭菜是无与伦比的).
答案:can’t be matched for service and food
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.
A.thatB.when
C.which
D.where
解析:选D。当先行词为 situation，case，stage，point等时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则定语从句的引导词为 where。
2.(2024·保定期末调研) ________ seems to be no possibility________Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100-meter race.
A.It; that
B.There; that
C.There; whether
D.It; whether
解析:选B。句意:李华在100米竞赛中赢得一等奖看起来没有可能性。There seems to be...为固定句型，意为“看起来有……”；第二个空为that引导的同位语从句。
3.Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases________beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where
解析:选D。考查定语从句。定语从句中有些特例，那就是case，point，situation 等词作定语从句的先行词，若定语从句缺状语，则用 where 引导。此处先行词为 cases，后面定语从句缺少状语，故选where。
4.After graduation she reached a point in her career________she needed to decide what to do.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where
解析:选D。句意:毕业后她走到了一个要由她定做什么的人生转折点。a point 在本句中作定语从句的先行词，表地点/时间。定语从句中不使用 what 充当关系词，故排除B项。a point 需在从句中充当地点状语，故排除A、C两项。
5.Now there is just one point __________I wish you to make clear.
A.where
B.that
C.whether
D.when
解析:选B。make sth.clear使……清楚。that 引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——过去分词作定语和表语
1.It is one of the funniest things ________on the Internet so far this year.
A.finding
B.being found
C.to find
D.found
解析:选D。句意:这是今年到目前为止在因特网上找到的最滑稽可笑的事情。found 为过去分词作后置定语。being found 是进行时的被动形式，不符合语境，故排除。
2. (2024·河北正定中学月考)We must be sure that children in our country should get well ________.
A.educate
B.educating
C.education
D.educated
解析:选D。句意:我们必须确信我们国家的孩子应当得到好的教育。get为系动词，educated作表语。
3.－Can those ________at the back of the classroom hear me?
－No problem.
A.seat
B.sit
C.seated
D.sat
解析:选C。句意:——那些坐在教室后面的同学能听到我讲话吗？——没问题，能听到。句子的主干部分是can those ...hear me？所缺的成分在句子中作后置定语，补全可变成定语从句Can those (who are) seated at the back of...me？seat 表示坐下时，用be seated 或seat oneself。这里seated 是一种状态，类似的这类动词还有be lost；be dressed，be determined 等。要是选B的话应改为sitting。
4.“Things ________never come again！”I couldn’t help talking to myself.
A.lost
B.losing
C.to lose
D.have lost
解析:选A。考查过去分词作定语。things 和lose 之间存在被动关系，故lose 用过去分词作定语。
5.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ________look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.
A.worrying
B.worried
C.worry
D.worries
解析:选B。说明人的声音、表情等时，要用过去分词。
Unit2 News media 随堂检测（必修2，含2024年模拟试题，含答案解析）
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.He has always ______________________________________ (尊敬他的父亲).In his eyes，he is perfect.
答案:looked up to his father
2.The tent they put up for her ____________________________ (昨晚被烧毁了) for her carelessness.
答案:was burnt down last night
3.____________________________(在我看来)，it is impossible to finish the task in such a short time.
答案:As far as I’m concerned
4.We ________________________________ (遗憾地通知你) that your application has been turned down.
答案:regret to inform you
5.The fall in the cost
of living ________________________________________________________________________
(直接有关) the drop in the oil price.
答案: is directly related to
6.This hotel ________________________________________________________________________.
(服务和饭菜是无与伦比的).
答案:can’t be matched for service and food
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.
A.thatB.when
C.which
D.where
解析:选D。当先行词为 situation，case，stage，point等时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则定语从句的引导词为 where。
2.(2024·保定期末调研) ________ seems to be no possibility________Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100-meter race.
A.It; that
B.There; that
C.There; whether
D.It; whether
解析:选B。句意:李华在100米竞赛中赢得一等奖看起来没有可能性。There seems to be...为固定句型，意为“看起来有……”；第二个空为that引导的同位语从句。
3.Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases________beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where
解析:选D。考查定语从句。定语从句中有些特例，那就是case，point，situation 等词作定语从句的先行词，若定语从句缺状语，则用 where 引导。此处先行词为 cases，后面定语从句缺少状语，故选where。
4.After graduation she reached a point in her career________she needed to decide what to do.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where
解析:选D。句意:毕业后她走到了一个要由她定做什么的人生转折点。a point 在本句中作定语从句的先行词，表地点/时间。定语从句中不使用 what 充当关系词，故排除B项。a point 需在从句中充当地点状语，故排除A、C两项。
5.Now there is just one point __________I wish you to make clear.
A.where
B.that
C.whether
D.when
解析:选B。make sth.clear使……清楚。that 引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——过去分词作定语和表语
1.It is one of the funniest things ________on the Internet so far this year.
A.finding
B.being found
C.to find
D.found
解析:选D。句意:这是今年到目前为止在因特网上找到的最滑稽可笑的事情。found 为过去分词作后置定语。being found 是进行时的被动形式，不符合语境，故排除。
2. (2024·河北正定中学月考)We must be sure that children in our country should get well ________.
A.educate
B.educating
C.education
D.educated
解析:选D。句意:我们必须确信我们国家的孩子应当得到好的教育。get为系动词，educated作表语。
3.－Can those ________at the back of the classroom hear me?
－No problem.
A.seat
B.sit
C.seated
D.sat
解析:选C。句意:——那些坐在教室后面的同学能听到我讲话吗？——没问题，能听到。句子的主干部分是can those ...hear me？所缺的成分在句子中作后置定语，补全可变成定语从句Can those (who are) seated at the back of...me？seat 表示坐下时，用be seated 或seat oneself。这里seated 是一种状态，类似的这类动词还有be lost；be dressed，be determined 等。要是选B的话应改为sitting。
4.“Things ________never come again！”I couldn’t help talking to myself.
A.lost
B.losing
C.to lose
D.have lost
解析:选A。考查过去分词作定语。things 和lose 之间存在被动关系，故lose 用过去分词作定语。
5.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ________look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.
A.worrying
B.worried
C.worry
D.worries
解析:选B。说明人的声音、表情等时，要用过去分词。
