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课时作业(三十三) 选修6 Unit 17 Laughter
.单项填空
1．—Don’t be so serious，Ben.I’m only joking.
—________.
A．That’s not funny. B．No problem.
C．It’s my pleasure.
D．No way.
2．When Chen Gang first took the TOEFL test，he________English for more than five years.
A．studied
B．was studyingC．had been studying
D．has been studying
3．Bobby and Ryan were raising money for the new equipment，______included new balls and bats as well as new uniforms.
A．which
B．that
C．when
D．what
4．My sister loves cakes so much that she can never________them.
A．refresh
B．reduce
C．resist
D．reject
5．At times，worrying is a normal________to a difficult event or situation—a loved one being injured in an accident，for example. A．response
B．tension
C．approach
D．caution
6．Work was going well until I________difficulty with our biggest trading partner.
A．ran into
B．went against
C．broke down
D．looked around
7．This book describes in detail________pandas live in their environment：their eating and sleeping habits，their social relationships，and their methods of selfprotection.
A．when
B．if
C．what
D．how
8．My dad and I________agree on anything，and this time is no different.I really want to buy a new Toyota，but he insists I buy a Honda.
A．partly
B．rarely
C．purely
D．entirely
9．Around the time the Blacks’ first daughter was born everybody________to a song called Did Debbie do，so they decided to call her Debbie.
A．listened
B．had listened
C．was listening
D．has listened
10．—Can I join the club?
—Of course.The club welcomes all new members______age.
A．except for
B．instead of
C．thanks to
D．regardless of
11．Nowadays，patients in some rural areas still have trouble________access to the medical assistance they need.
A．obtain
B．to obtain
C．obtained
D．obtaining
12．The icy road conditions resulted________over twenty minor accidents this morning，but fortunately no one was seriously injured.
A．to
B．in
C．from
D．of
13．Peng Lai Ge，a famous tourist attraction in Shan Dong，is located on a hill________the sea.
A．to overlook
B．overlooking
C．overlooked
D．overlooks
14．It’s________holiday
time，and that means waiting in________line：at the grocery store，at the airport，at the theatre，everywhere.
A．/；a
B．the；/
C．a；the
D．/；/
15．—Why didn’t John come to the meeting yesterday?
—Well，he________of the change in time.
A．hadn’t informed
B．hadn’t been informed
C．wasn’t being informed
D．didn’t inform.完形填空[建议用时15′]
(2024·湖北省七市4月联考)
It was the old lady’s birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，and a little boy，Johnnie，__1__her letters from the ground floor on the rare__2__when anything came.
Today she was sure there would be something.Myra__3__forget her mother’s birthday，even if she__4__wrote at other times.Of course Myra was busy，but？__5__，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago.Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times，but her husband，Harold，never. The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhapsperhaps Myra might come.After all，eighty was a__6__birthday，another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__7__Myra did not come，she would send a present.The old lady was__8__of that.Two spots of colour__9__her cheeks.She was__10__like a child.She would enjoy her day!
Now，she stood by the window，__11__.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle.Her heart beat__12__.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate.Then clatter (咔嗒声)，clatter up the stairs.Johnnie knocked at her door.He had got her postfour envelopes.Three were unclosed cards from old friends.The fourth was closed，in Myra’s writing.The old lady felt a sharp pain of__13__.There was no parcel for her！Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post.That was it.It would come later by parcel post.She said to herself.She must be__14__.
Almost__15__she tore the envelope open.__16__in the card was a piece of paper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy BirthdayBuy yourself something nice with the__17__，Myra and Harold.The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady__18__to pick it up.Her present！Her__19__present！With__20__fingers she tore it into little bits.,1.A.took away
B．brought up
C．moved off
D．set down
2．A.occasion
B．opportunity
C．ceremony
D．anniversary
3．A.mustn’t
B．mightn’t
C．wouldn’t
D．needn’t
4．A.occasionally
B．always
C．almost
D．seldom
5．A.Unhappily
B．Unfortunately
C．Unforgettably
D．Unkindly
6．A.casual
B．remote
C．special
D．conventional
7．A.Even if
B．So that
C．In case
D．Now that
8．A.proud
B．capable
C．sure
D．afraid
9．A.sharpened
B．weakened
C．widened
D．brightened
10．A.excited
B．alarmed
C．inspired
D．satisfied
11．A.thinking
B．imagining
C．welcoming
D．watching
12．A.steadily
B．wildly
C．nervously
D．randomly
13．A.discontent
B．loneliness
C．disappointment
D．annoyance
14．A.patient
B．anxious
C．urgent
D．mild
15．A.immediately
B．cheerfully
C．angrily
D．unwillingly
16．A.Pinned
B．Folded
C．Lined
D．Roped
17．A.card
B．bonus
C．cheque
D．cash
18．A.bent
B．leaned
C．struggled
D．stretched
19．A.painful
B．sad
C．expensive
D．lovely
20．A.moving
B．trembling
C．reacting
D．freezing
.阅读理解
(2024·石家庄部分学校高三联考)
Having good etiquette (礼节) at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office.However，it’s observed that many people aren’t aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office.So it’s important to know some workplace etiquette tips.
Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines，the most important is to be punctual to your office.Though going late due to an emergency is okay，habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization.By arriving at your office on time，you show that you’re aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization.In case you feel that you would be late，call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.
Also，a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.In the official emails，you need to mention the subject concisely，while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared.You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.
A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well.While talking on the telephone，be polite and listen to what they’re saying carefully.Only then should you say what you feel.Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.
The workplace guidelines are important even while you’re dining or celebrating with your coworkers.If you get a call in between，receive it after you’re permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”．Don’t talk loudly while eating.Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in your company.
These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company.All the best!
1．Why should you try to be punctual?
A．To prove you are not a habitual late comer.
B．To respect the rules of the organization.
C．To show that you are a responsible worker.
D．To win other workers’ respect.
2．How should you write an official email?
A．Write the subject clearly and simply.
B．Include all the details in the email.
C．Make the language as beautiful as possible.
D．Make emails as brief as possible.
3．Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls in the workplace?
A．Using polite language.
B．Listening with patience and care.
C．Speaking clearly.
D．Answering a call whenever it comes in.
4．In the writer’s opinion，workplace etiquette________.
A．is easy to master
B．is considered important by all employees
C．can be helpful in doing your work well
D．will bring you good luck and good salaries
.短文改错
(2024·东北三校一模)
This morning on my way to school I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank.An old man was counting his money in the front of the bank.Suddenly a young man came running and
knocked him down.To make things bad，his money was lying
in all direction.In no time the people around rush to pick the
money up while the old man stood there，not know what to do.Surprisingly，everyone gave back the money they had just
picked.The old man counted the money again and found that
not a single bill was missed.To my great joy，there are now a lot of nice people in your life.It’s true what honesty is more important than money！课时作业(三十三)
.单项填空
1．解析： 由Don’t be so serious可知，本生气了，故A项符合语境。
答案： A
2．解析： “学英语”是过去动作“参加托福考试”之前一直持续进行的行为，应用过去完成进行时，故选C项。答案： C
3．解析： 由句子结构可知，________included new balls and bats as well as new uniforms是非限制性定语从句，该从句缺少主语，所以选A项。which指代equipment。
答案： A
4．解析： 由loves cakes so much可知本题选C项。resist在此表示“抵挡(诱惑)”。
答案： C
5．解析： “担心”是对困境的正常反应(response)。tension紧张，焦虑；approach方法，途径；caution谨慎。
答案： A
6．解析： run into difficulty(遇到麻烦)和going well(进展顺利)形成对比，符合语境。go against反对，违反；break down毁掉，坏掉，终止；look around环顾，四下察看。
答案： A
7．解析： ________pandas live in their environment...是describes的宾语，their eating and sleeping habits，their social relationships，and their methods of selfprotection是分述“如何生活”的，故选D项。how引导宾语从句并在其中作方式状语。
答案： D
8．解析： 由后一句可知父子俩意见不同，故可推知前一句意为“爸爸和我很少(rarely)意见相同，这一次也不例外”。
答案： B
9．解析： 由语境可知“在布莱克夫妇的大女儿出生前后的那段日子里，人人都在听Did Debbie do这首歌”，表示过去某段时间反复进行的动作用过去进行时，故选C项。
答案： C
10．解析： 答语意为“当然。俱乐部欢迎所有新成员，不管多大年龄”。regardless of不管，不顾；except for除……以外；instead of代替；thanks to由于。
答案： D
11．解析： have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“在干某事方面有困难”，故选D项。
答案： D12．解析： “冰冻的路况”是发生“事故”的原因，故选B项。result in导致，造成。
答案： B
13．解析： hill和overlook之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且这一动作是一直存在的，所以用动词ing形式作定语，故选B项。
答案： B
14．解析： holiday time意为“假期”，此处非特指，且time指一段时间，是不可数名词，前面不用冠词；wait in line是固定搭配，意为“排队”。
答案： D
15．解析： 约翰昨天没参加会议是因为之前没被通知时间的变化，故用过去完成时的被动语态，选B项。
答案： B
.完形填空
语篇解读： 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个80岁老人在生日来临之际对自己唯一的亲人的殷殷期盼，但她最终盼来的确是一种无言的伤痛和失望。
1．解析： 根据语境可知，此句是说老人把信件从“the ground floor”拿到“the second floor”。bring up意为“拿上来”，符合语境；take away意为“拿走，带走”，move off“意为“离开，出发”，set down意为“记下，放下”，均不符合语境。
答案： B
2．解析： 根据语境可知，此处是指在特别的“场合”，与下文的other times作对比。occasion意为“场合”，符合语境；opportunity意为“机会”，ceremony意为“典礼，仪式”，anniversary意为“周年纪念日”，均不符合语境。
答案： A
3．解析： 根据语境可知，此处是指老人坚信女儿一定不会忘记自己的生日。表示“一定不会”时，应用wouldn’t。
答案： C
4．解析： 根据下文可知，Myra由于工作繁忙，平常很少给妈妈写信。seldom意为“很少，不常”，符合语境；occasionally意为“偶尔，间或”，always意为“总是，一直”，almost意为“差不多，几乎”，均不符合语境。
答案： D
5．解析： 根据常识可知，最爱的女儿Enid的离去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfortunately意为“不幸地”，符合语境；unhappily意为“不开心地”，unforgettably意为“令人难忘地”，unkindly意为“刻薄地，不客气地”，均不符合语境。
答案： B
6．解析： 根据常识可知，“人生70古来稀”，80岁生日自然尤为“特别”。special意为“特别的”，符合语境；casual意为“随便的，临时的”，remote意为“遥远的，疏远的”，conventional意为“传统的，常见的”，均不符合语境。
