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山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析15

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  山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析15

  1. We were on good _______ with everyone in the village,

  and we even gave a salute to the local policeman as he passed on his bicycle.

  A. friendship

  B. relations

  C. intentions

  D. terms

  2. The pain was acute,

  and I couldn抰 _______ Danny for leaving me.

  A. remember

  B. stand

  C. forgive

  D. understand

  3. There is _______ water and the farmers can use it to irrigate their fields.

  A. a great deal

  B. a large number of

  C. a plenty of

  D. a large amounct of

  4. Last week our school had a big fair in order to _______ money for a charity.

  A. rise

  B. raise

  C. arise

  D. arouse

  5. [2024孝感模拟]Believe it or not,

  Levy’s sister suddenly _______ crying when we were eating.

  A. burst out

  B. burst into

  C. broke into

  D. brought out

  6. [2024南宁模拟]But for your help,I _______ the place.

  A. can’t find

  B. can’t have found

  C. couldn抰 have found

  D. haven抰 found

  7. Do you still remember the first time _______ we went to see that film?

  A. /

  B. when

  C. which

  D. while

  8. I failed my final exam last term. How I regretted _______ the teacher抯 advice.

  A. to take

  fou

  B. taking

  C. not to take

  D. not having taken

  9. [2024金华模拟]—Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble,

  Bob.

  —_______ .

  A. With pleasure

  B. Don’t mention it

  C. That’s right

  D. I hope so

  10. —Why did you make the kite of cloth instead of paper?

  —Because paper _______ easily.

  A. is torn

  B. will torn

  C. tears

  D. tore

  11. 梂hat a pity!

  I haven抰 got a

  ticket for the football match.

  桪on抰 worry. It抣l be broadcast _______ .

  A. lively

  B. living

  C. alive

  D. live

  12. The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her _______ one day.

  A. in return

  B. i抰 gn common

  C. in theory

  D. in turn

  13. [2024济南模拟]Mary and Joan quarreled,

  but they _______ after a while.

  A. put up

  B. brought up

  C. made up

  D. set up

  14. [2024烟台模拟]I was _______ of having lied to my mother.

  A. ashame

  B. shame

  C. ashames

  D. ashamed

  15. [2024南昌模拟]—Are you sure Nick will help us if we are in trouble?

  —_______ . He is a reliable friend.

  A. It doesn’t matter

  B. Don’t take it to heart

  C. You can count on it

  D. No problem

  1. 【解析】选D。句意:我们跟村里的每个人都相处得很好, 连当地的警察骑车经过时,我们都会向他敬礼。be on good terms with意为“与……关系好”,为固定搭配,符合句意。其余选项均不存在这样的搭配。

  2. 【解析】选C。句意:痛苦是剧烈的,我不能原谅丹尼离开我。forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做)某事,符合句意。

  3. 【解析】选D。a large amount of接不可数名词;a great deal后应有of,a large number of后接可数名词,C项应该是plenty of。

  【变式备选】

  It took _______ people as well as _______ time to build the pyramid.

  A. a large number of;

  a great many

  B. a great many;

  a large amount of

  C. a great many of;

  large amounts of

  D. a large amount of;

  a great deal of

  【解析】选B。a great many和a large number of修饰可数名词的复数形式;a large amount of, large amounts of和a great deal of则修饰不可数名词。

  4. 【解析】选B。raise money集资。rise上升,升起,是不及物动词;arise出现,上升,是不及物动词;arouse唤起,激起。

  5. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语。句意:信不信由你,我们吃饭的时候Levy的姐姐突然大哭起来。burst out crying意为“突然大哭起来”,符合句意。

  【变式备选】

  Hearing the bad news that her mother was knocked over, the poor girl _______ tears.

  A. burst out

  B. broke up

  C. burst into

  D. broke into

  【解析】选C。burst into tears=burst out crying“突然大哭起来”。句意:听到她妈妈被车撞了这个坏消息,这可怜的女孩突然哭起来。

  6. 【解析】选C。句意:要不是你的帮助,我不可能找到这个地方。由But for your help可知需用与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故选C。

  7. 【解析】选A。句意:你还记得我们第一次看那部电影时的情形吗?time表示“次数”时,后面的定语从句用that引导,that可省略。故选A。

  8. 【解析】选D。regret“后悔,遗憾”,regret doing通常表示“对曾经做过或发生过的事表示后悔或遗憾”,regret to do表示“对将要做的事表示遗憾”。而有时为了强调“某事已完成”这一概念,也可以采用regret having done,这时与regret doing表达的意义是相同的。

  9. 【解析】选B。考查情景交际。don’t mention it“不用谢;没关系”,表示感谢的答语,符合对话语境。with pleasure“非常乐意”;that’s right“没错”;I hope so“我希望如此”。

  10. 【解析】选C。tear在句中用主动表示被动,表示主语的一种内在属性或品质,译作 “纸很容易撕破”。

  11. 【解析】选D。考查词语辨析。答句句意:别担心,它将会现场直播的。四个选项中只有live可用作副词,意为“在现场直播”。

  12. 【解析】选A。后一句句意:但愿有一天我可以做点儿什么来回报她。in return 作为回报。13. 【解析】选C。句意:玛丽和琼吵了一架,但她们过了一会儿就和解了。make up和解,符合句意。

  14. 【解析】选D。句意:我对向我妈妈撒谎感到羞愧。be ashamed of“对……感到羞愧”是固定结构,故选D。

  15. 【解析】选C。考查交际用语。从后面的“He is a reliable friend. ”可知,此题选C项(你尽管放心好了)。

  山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析15

  1. We were on good _______ with everyone in the village,

  and we even gave a salute to the local policeman as he passed on his bicycle.

  A. friendship

  B. relations

  C. intentions

  D. terms

  2. The pain was acute,

  and I couldn抰 _______ Danny for leaving me.

  A. remember

  B. stand

  C. forgive

  D. understand

  3. There is _______ water and the farmers can use it to irrigate their fields.

  A. a great deal

  B. a large number of

  C. a plenty of

  D. a large amounct of

  4. Last week our school had a big fair in order to _______ money for a charity.

  A. rise

  B. raise

  C. arise

  D. arouse

  5. [2024孝感模拟]Believe it or not,

  Levy’s sister suddenly _______ crying when we were eating.

  A. burst out

  B. burst into

  C. broke into

  D. brought out

  6. [2024南宁模拟]But for your help,I _______ the place.

  A. can’t find

  B. can’t have found

  C. couldn抰 have found

  D. haven抰 found

  7. Do you still remember the first time _______ we went to see that film?

  A. /

  B. when

  C. which

  D. while

  8. I failed my final exam last term. How I regretted _______ the teacher抯 advice.

  A. to take

  fou

  B. taking

  C. not to take

  D. not having taken

  9. [2024金华模拟]—Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble,

  Bob.

  —_______ .

  A. With pleasure

  B. Don’t mention it

  C. That’s right

  D. I hope so

  10. —Why did you make the kite of cloth instead of paper?

  —Because paper _______ easily.

  A. is torn

  B. will torn

  C. tears

  D. tore

  11. 梂hat a pity!

  I haven抰 got a

  ticket for the football match.

  桪on抰 worry. It抣l be broadcast _______ .

  A. lively

  B. living

  C. alive

  D. live

  12. The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her _______ one day.

  A. in return

  B. i抰 gn common

  C. in theory

  D. in turn

  13. [2024济南模拟]Mary and Joan quarreled,

  but they _______ after a while.

  A. put up

  B. brought up

  C. made up

  D. set up

  14. [2024烟台模拟]I was _______ of having lied to my mother.

  A. ashame

  B. shame

  C. ashames

  D. ashamed

  15. [2024南昌模拟]—Are you sure Nick will help us if we are in trouble?

  —_______ . He is a reliable friend.

  A. It doesn’t matter

  B. Don’t take it to heart

  C. You can count on it

  D. No problem

  1. 【解析】选D。句意:我们跟村里的每个人都相处得很好, 连当地的警察骑车经过时,我们都会向他敬礼。be on good terms with意为“与……关系好”,为固定搭配,符合句意。其余选项均不存在这样的搭配。

  2. 【解析】选C。句意:痛苦是剧烈的,我不能原谅丹尼离开我。forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做)某事,符合句意。

  3. 【解析】选D。a large amount of接不可数名词;a great deal后应有of,a large number of后接可数名词,C项应该是plenty of。

  【变式备选】

  It took _______ people as well as _______ time to build the pyramid.

  A. a large number of;

  a great many

  B. a great many;

  a large amount of

  C. a great many of;

  large amounts of

  D. a large amount of;

  a great deal of

  【解析】选B。a great many和a large number of修饰可数名词的复数形式;a large amount of, large amounts of和a great deal of则修饰不可数名词。

  4. 【解析】选B。raise money集资。rise上升,升起,是不及物动词;arise出现,上升,是不及物动词;arouse唤起,激起。

  5. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语。句意:信不信由你,我们吃饭的时候Levy的姐姐突然大哭起来。burst out crying意为“突然大哭起来”,符合句意。

  【变式备选】

  Hearing the bad news that her mother was knocked over, the poor girl _______ tears.

  A. burst out

  B. broke up

  C. burst into

  D. broke into

  【解析】选C。burst into tears=burst out crying“突然大哭起来”。句意:听到她妈妈被车撞了这个坏消息,这可怜的女孩突然哭起来。

  6. 【解析】选C。句意:要不是你的帮助,我不可能找到这个地方。由But for your help可知需用与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故选C。

  7. 【解析】选A。句意:你还记得我们第一次看那部电影时的情形吗?time表示“次数”时,后面的定语从句用that引导,that可省略。故选A。

  8. 【解析】选D。regret“后悔,遗憾”,regret doing通常表示“对曾经做过或发生过的事表示后悔或遗憾”,regret to do表示“对将要做的事表示遗憾”。而有时为了强调“某事已完成”这一概念,也可以采用regret having done,这时与regret doing表达的意义是相同的。

  9. 【解析】选B。考查情景交际。don’t mention it“不用谢;没关系”,表示感谢的答语,符合对话语境。with pleasure“非常乐意”;that’s right“没错”;I hope so“我希望如此”。

  10. 【解析】选C。tear在句中用主动表示被动,表示主语的一种内在属性或品质,译作 “纸很容易撕破”。

  11. 【解析】选D。考查词语辨析。答句句意:别担心,它将会现场直播的。四个选项中只有live可用作副词,意为“在现场直播”。

  12. 【解析】选A。后一句句意:但愿有一天我可以做点儿什么来回报她。in return 作为回报。13. 【解析】选C。句意:玛丽和琼吵了一架,但她们过了一会儿就和解了。make up和解,符合句意。

  14. 【解析】选D。句意:我对向我妈妈撒谎感到羞愧。be ashamed of“对……感到羞愧”是固定结构,故选D。

  15. 【解析】选C。考查交际用语。从后面的“He is a reliable friend. ”可知,此题选C项(你尽管放心好了)。

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