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山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析42
1. He always worked hard,
but _______ ,
he didn’t pass the exam.
A. much to our surprise
B. to our great surprising
C. to our surprise much
D. to surprise
2. ［2024泸州模拟］—Keep pace with me.
—Slow down!
I can’t walk any further, _______ .
A. hungrily and tired
B. hungry and tiredly
C. hungrily and tiredly
D. hungry and tired
3. [2024合肥模拟]—You don’t go to that supermarket quite often,
do you?
—No,
I only go there _______ because it’s too far away from my house.
A. eventually
B. constantly
C. occasionally
D. frequently
4. [2024南京模拟]Newcomer as you are,
if you spend a little more time on your work,
I am sure you’ll _______ ahead in the end.
A. come up
B. come about
C. come through
D. come out
5. _______ we go off to the country to breathe fresh air and enjoy its peace.
A. Now and then
B. Sooner or later
C. Step by step
D. More or less
6. These boys once _______ our football team but now they have contracted a French team.
A. are belonging to
B. are belonged to
C. belonged to
D. belong to
7. People always lose friends if they _______ too much.
As a result,
you抎 better discuss when you don抰 agree with others.
A. argue
B. act
C. accept
D. achieve
8. Mchost children抯 television programmes aim to educate and _______ at the same time.
A. serve
B. entertain
C. punish
D. teach
9. And when you _______ other people,
they tend to think a lot for you.
A. talk about
B. hear about
C. care about
8 D. look about
10. When was _______ that Sally graduated from high school?
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. /
11. ［2024内江模拟］It’s that kind of courage and determination that makes him such an outstanding _______ .
A. personality
B. appearance
C. change
D. character
12. “What really _______ you at that time? ” he said,
with an _______ look on his face.
A. interested;
interested
B. interested;
interesting
C. interests;
interested
D. interests;
interesting
13. It is _______ that China has made great efforts to improve people抯 life.
A. reporting
B. to report
C. reported
D. to be reporting
14. The part shte _______ in the TV series was Wu Zetian.
A. made
B. played
C. laid
D. invited
15. It is very _______ to see how much strangers can care for each other.
A. moved
B. moving
C. to move
D. to be moved
1. 【解析】选A。句意：他学习总是很努力，但让我们非常惊讶的是，他没有通过考试。much to one’s surprise/to one’s great surprise让某人非常吃惊的是。
2. 【解析】选D。考查形容词作状语。句意：——跟上我。——慢点！我又饿又累，走不动了。hungry and tired可以理解为：because I am hungry and tired, 表示主语I的一种状态，故选D。【变式备选】
[2024株洲模拟] _______ ,
he went into the bar,
sat down at a table and ordered two cups of coffee.
A. Thirsty and exhaustedly
B. Thirsty and exhausted
C. Thirstily and exhaustedly
D. Thirstily and exhausted
【解析】选B。考查形容词作状语。句意：他又渴又累，所以走进酒吧，坐在桌子旁点了两杯咖啡。Thirsty and exhausted相当于Because he was thirsty and exhausted，表示主语所处的一种状态。
3. 【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你不经常去那家超市，是吗？——是的，我只是偶尔去那里，因为那儿离我家太远了。由答句中的“No”及because it’s too far away from my house可知，此处应用occasionally“偶尔地”。
4. 【解析】选D。考查come动词短语。come up走向前，被提出；come about发生；come through经历；come out结果是。句意：虽然你是新来的，但是如果你在工作上花费更多的时间，我相信最后你会名列前茅的。
5. 【解析】选A。考查固定短语。now and then不时地；sooner or later迟早；step by step一步一步地；more or less或多或少。句意：我们经常到农村呼吸新鲜空气，享受农村的宁静。
6. 【解析】选C。考查时态。belong to不能用于进行时和被动语态，所以先排除A、B两项。然后根据once以及后半句中的now可知此处用一般过去时。故选C。
7. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。argue争论；act表演；accept接受；achieve取得。句意：如果人们争论太多，就会失去朋友。因此，当你不同意其他人时，你最好讨论。
8. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。serve服务，服役，端上；entertain娱乐，款待；punish惩罚；teach教。句意：大多数儿童电视节目旨在教育和娱乐相结合。故选B。
9. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语。talk about谈论；hear about听说；care about关心；look about向四周看。句意：如果你关心他人，他们也会为你着想。
10. 【解析】选C。考查强调句。此处是强调句的特殊疑问句的形式，即“特殊疑问词+be+it+that+其他”，其中特殊疑问词是被强调部分。句意：Sally什么时候高中毕业的？
【变式备选】
_______ was it that made the country involved in a bad situation?
A. When
B. Where
C. What
D. Which
【解析】选C。句意：是什么使这个国家处于如此糟糕的局势？根据句意可知选C。
11. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。personality个性；appearance外表；change改变；character性格，人物。句意：是那种勇气和决心使他成为如此杰出的人物。
12. 【解析】选A。句意：他带着感兴趣的表情问：“在那时，什么真正使你感兴趣？”第一个interested是interest的过去式，在句中作谓语；第二个interested是形容词，表示“感兴趣的”。
13. 【解析】选C。It is reported that. . . 是固定句式，表示“据报道”。
14. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。play a part in. . . 在……方面起作用，在……中扮演角色。
15. 【解析】选B。句意：看到陌生人那么关心彼此，很令人感动。moving令人感动的。
山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析42
1. He always worked hard,
but _______ ,
he didn’t pass the exam.
A. much to our surprise
B. to our great surprising
C. to our surprise much
D. to surprise
2. ［2024泸州模拟］—Keep pace with me.
—Slow down!
I can’t walk any further, _______ .
A. hungrily and tired
B. hungry and tiredly
C. hungrily and tiredly
D. hungry and tired
3. [2024合肥模拟]—You don’t go to that supermarket quite often,
do you?
—No,
I only go there _______ because it’s too far away from my house.
A. eventually
B. constantly
C. occasionally
D. frequently
4. [2024南京模拟]Newcomer as you are,
if you spend a little more time on your work,
I am sure you’ll _______ ahead in the end.
A. come up
B. come about
C. come through
D. come out
5. _______ we go off to the country to breathe fresh air and enjoy its peace.
A. Now and then
B. Sooner or later
C. Step by step
D. More or less
6. These boys once _______ our football team but now they have contracted a French team.
A. are belonging to
B. are belonged to
C. belonged to
D. belong to
7. People always lose friends if they _______ too much.
As a result,
you抎 better discuss when you don抰 agree with others.
A. argue
B. act
C. accept
D. achieve
8. Mchost children抯 television programmes aim to educate and _______ at the same time.
A. serve
B. entertain
C. punish
D. teach
9. And when you _______ other people,
they tend to think a lot for you.
A. talk about
B. hear about
C. care about
8 D. look about
10. When was _______ that Sally graduated from high school?
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. /
11. ［2024内江模拟］It’s that kind of courage and determination that makes him such an outstanding _______ .
A. personality
B. appearance
C. change
D. character
12. “What really _______ you at that time? ” he said,
with an _______ look on his face.
A. interested;
interested
B. interested;
interesting
C. interests;
interested
D. interests;
interesting
13. It is _______ that China has made great efforts to improve people抯 life.
A. reporting
B. to report
C. reported
D. to be reporting
14. The part shte _______ in the TV series was Wu Zetian.
A. made
B. played
C. laid
D. invited
15. It is very _______ to see how much strangers can care for each other.
A. moved
B. moving
C. to move
D. to be moved
1. 【解析】选A。句意：他学习总是很努力，但让我们非常惊讶的是，他没有通过考试。much to one’s surprise/to one’s great surprise让某人非常吃惊的是。
2. 【解析】选D。考查形容词作状语。句意：——跟上我。——慢点！我又饿又累，走不动了。hungry and tired可以理解为：because I am hungry and tired, 表示主语I的一种状态，故选D。【变式备选】
[2024株洲模拟] _______ ,
he went into the bar,
sat down at a table and ordered two cups of coffee.
A. Thirsty and exhaustedly
B. Thirsty and exhausted
C. Thirstily and exhaustedly
D. Thirstily and exhausted
【解析】选B。考查形容词作状语。句意：他又渴又累，所以走进酒吧，坐在桌子旁点了两杯咖啡。Thirsty and exhausted相当于Because he was thirsty and exhausted，表示主语所处的一种状态。
3. 【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你不经常去那家超市，是吗？——是的，我只是偶尔去那里，因为那儿离我家太远了。由答句中的“No”及because it’s too far away from my house可知，此处应用occasionally“偶尔地”。
4. 【解析】选D。考查come动词短语。come up走向前，被提出；come about发生；come through经历；come out结果是。句意：虽然你是新来的，但是如果你在工作上花费更多的时间，我相信最后你会名列前茅的。
5. 【解析】选A。考查固定短语。now and then不时地；sooner or later迟早；step by step一步一步地；more or less或多或少。句意：我们经常到农村呼吸新鲜空气，享受农村的宁静。
6. 【解析】选C。考查时态。belong to不能用于进行时和被动语态，所以先排除A、B两项。然后根据once以及后半句中的now可知此处用一般过去时。故选C。
7. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。argue争论；act表演；accept接受；achieve取得。句意：如果人们争论太多，就会失去朋友。因此，当你不同意其他人时，你最好讨论。
8. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。serve服务，服役，端上；entertain娱乐，款待；punish惩罚；teach教。句意：大多数儿童电视节目旨在教育和娱乐相结合。故选B。
9. 【解析】选C。考查动词短语。talk about谈论；hear about听说；care about关心；look about向四周看。句意：如果你关心他人，他们也会为你着想。
10. 【解析】选C。考查强调句。此处是强调句的特殊疑问句的形式，即“特殊疑问词+be+it+that+其他”，其中特殊疑问词是被强调部分。句意：Sally什么时候高中毕业的？
【变式备选】
_______ was it that made the country involved in a bad situation?
A. When
B. Where
C. What
D. Which
【解析】选C。句意：是什么使这个国家处于如此糟糕的局势？根据句意可知选C。
11. 【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。personality个性；appearance外表；change改变；character性格，人物。句意：是那种勇气和决心使他成为如此杰出的人物。
12. 【解析】选A。句意：他带着感兴趣的表情问：“在那时，什么真正使你感兴趣？”第一个interested是interest的过去式，在句中作谓语；第二个interested是形容词，表示“感兴趣的”。
13. 【解析】选C。It is reported that. . . 是固定句式，表示“据报道”。
14. 【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。play a part in. . . 在……方面起作用，在……中扮演角色。
15. 【解析】选B。句意：看到陌生人那么关心彼此，很令人感动。moving令人感动的。
