安徽省2024届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（二）

【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。

　　安徽省2024届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（二）

　　Unit 2

　　Heroes

　　随堂演练巩固

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1.Those visitors stood near the train in the station,w

　　goodbye.

　　【答案】 waving

　　2.I think the job suits you,so you should a

　　for it right away.

　　【答案】 apply

　　3.The manager told us that the corporation couldn’t afford to pay its workers such large s

　　.

　　【答案】 salaries

　　4.My uncle married a nurse,a really very beautiful bride.We had a very good time at the wedding r

　　.

　　【答案】 reception

　　5.Children should not be allowed to watch v

　　movies.

　　【答案】 violent

　　6.Her little son told me that five plus six

　　(等于) eleven.

　　【答案】 equals

　　7.

　　(幸运的是),she passed the very important exam.

　　【答案】 Fortunately/Luckily

　　8.With a good knowledge of English,we can learn more about

　　Western

　　(文化).

　　【答案】 culture

　　9.People who are very

　　(技巧娴熟的) work very hard.

　　【答案】 skilful

　　10.This kind of food is made of a kind of

　　(粘的) rice.

　　【答案】 sticky

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1.中国的第一架人造宇宙飞船于2003年10月15日星期三的上午9点钟发射。

　　China’s first manned spaceship

　　at 9 a.m.on Wednesday,October 15th,2003.

　　【答案】 lifted off

　　2.这部车对于我来说太贵了,因此我不会买。

　　This car is

　　expensive for me,so I can’t buy it.

　　【答案】 far too

　　3.通常,我们的英语老师在课堂上对我们要求很严格。

　　Usually our English teacher

　　us in class.

　　【答案】 is strict with

　　4.她们在网球职业结束之后,对设计工作表现出很浓的兴趣。

　　They have expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers

　　.

　　【答案】 come to an end

　　5.这就是我如何从事我的慈善工作来改善所有残疾人生活质量的。

　　This is how I

　　my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people.

　　【答案】 got involved in

　　6.那女孩总是穿着时尚的衣服来引起别人对她的注意。

　　The girl always wears fashionable clothes to

　　her.

　　【答案】 draw attention to

　　7.谁会料想到事情会变成这个样子呢?

　　Who’d have thought things would

　　this?

　　【答案】 come to

　　8.他爱足球爱得要命。

　　He is frightfully

　　football.

　　【答案】 keen on

　　9.在我看来,翟志刚是一位真正的英雄。

　　,Zhai Zhigang is a real hero.

　　【答案】 In my opinion/view

　　10.你能把这些生苹果和熟苹果分开吗?

　　Could you

　　the green apples

　　the ripe ones?

　　【答案】 separate;from

　　Ⅲ.单项填空

　　1.

　　about 100 years ago,the building can’t be used now.

　　A.Founding

　　B.Founded

　　C.Finding

　　D.Found

　　【解析】 句子主语the building和found之间为被动关系,故应用过去分词作状语。

　　【答案】 B

　　2.I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth,but he remained

　　.

　　A.quiet

　　B.secret

　　C.silent

　　D.calm

　　【解析】 quiet安静的;secret秘密(的);calm镇静(的),平静(的);silent沉默的,不发音的;remain silent保持沉默。依句意选silent。

　　【答案】 C

　　3.

　　from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.

　　A.Being separated

　　B.Having separated

　　C.Having been separated

　　D.To be separated

　　【解析】 ”,”后面的部分是主句,前面这一部分只能是状语,separate动作发生在主句谓语has 之前,且与Australia是被动关系,所以应选分词的完成被动式。

　　【答案】 C

　　4.I don’t think he is equal

　　our demands.

　　A.to meet

　　B.to meeting

　　C.in meeting

　　D.in meet

　　【解析】 be equal 与to搭配,to为介词,须加doing作宾语,故选B项。句意:我认为他不能满足我们的要求。

　　【答案】 B

　　5.The black

　　government for their rights for several centuries.

　　A.have struggled against

　　B.struggled in

　　C.has struggled against

　　D.struggled on

　　【解析】 句中此处表示”几个世纪以来黑人为了自己的权利和政府作斗争”之意,应用with或against,又因the black为一个群体,故不能用单数,排除C项。

　　【答案】 A

　　6.Many famous hospitals are competing

　　an excellent doctor who came from USA.

　　A.with

　　B.against

　　C.in

　　D.for

　　【解析】 句意:很多有名的医院正在争取一个从美国回来的优秀医生。compete for 争取得到……,compete with/against sb.和某人竞争。

　　【答案】 D

　　7.My father praised me for

　　I

　　in the school last year.

　　A.the progress;took

　　B.the progress;made

　　C.a progress;made

　　D.the progress;produced

　　【解析】 make progress 为固定搭配,排除A、D项,progress为不可数名词,排除C项。

　　【答案】 B

　　8.

　　himself to supporting his brother’s son,he has to let one of his children leave school.

　　A.Having committed

　　B.Committed

　　C.Being committed

　　D.To commit

　　【解析】 考查分词短语作状语。句意:因为已经承诺要抚养弟弟的儿子,他不得不让自己的一个孩子辍学。此处commit和he是主谓关系,故排除表动宾关系的B、C两项;又因”承诺”这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以表示将来的D项排除。

　　【答案】 A

　　9.There is a new problem

　　the popularity of private cars that road conditions need

　　.

　　A.involved in;to be improved

　　B.involving in;to be improved

　　C.involving in;improving

　　D.involved in;improved

　　【解析】 句意:有一个涉及私家车盛行的新问题,那就是道路状况需要改善。句子结构为:”

　　the popularity...cars”为分词短语作定语,修饰problem;”that...

　　”为同位语从句,和problem 是同位语。因为involve和所修饰的名词problem为动宾关系,即involve problem in sth.,故用involved。need 有两个用法:need to be done 或need doing,故选A项。

　　【答案】 A

　　10.According to their researches,a strong social support system can protect people

　　diseases such as heart trouble,depression.

　　A.against

　　B.with

　　C.in

　　D.of

　　【解析】 本题主要考查protect的词组。protect...against...使某人免于……。protect 一般不与 with/in/of 连用。句意:根据他们的研究,一种强大的社会支持体系能够使人们免于患像心脏病和忧郁症这样的疾病。根据题意,只有A项符合语境。

　　【答案】 A

　　提升能力达标

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1.(2011安徽巢湖一模)Though

　　to a higher position, she still didn’t content herself.

　　A.promoting

　　B.being promoted

　　C.having promoted

　　D.promoted

　　【解析】 句意:尽管被提拔到一个更高的职位,但她仍然对自己不满意。此句考查非谓语动词。 promote 和句子主语之间是被动关系,并且动作已经发生过了,因而使用过去分词形式。

　　【答案】 D

　　2.As we know,many Europeans

　　the continent of America in the 16th century.

　　A.explored

　　B.developed

　　C.opened out

　　D.uncovered

　　【解析】 explore”探险”,句意:据我们所知,16世纪许多欧洲人到美洲大陆探险。

　　【答案】 A

　　3.Students’ complaints

　　their food were soon taken

　　consideration by the school.

　　A.about;into

　　B.for;on

　　C.of;for

　　D.with;against

　　【解析】 complaint about sth.抱怨某事;take sth.into consideration考虑某事。

　　【答案】 A

　　4.The speaker

　　his voice so that he could make himself heard in the noisy street.

　　A.raised

　　B.rose

　　C.lifted

　　D.brought

　　【解析】 表示提高声音应用raise。

　　【答案】 A

　　5.The boss wishes that his sick outstanding manager could

　　and come back to work as soon as possible.

　　A.pull through

　　B.put through

　　C.go through

　　D.look through

　　【解析】 pull through”康复”;put through”完成”;go through”通过”;look through”浏览”“审核”。

　　【答案】 A

　　6.Beijing National Stadium,the showpiece of the Beijing Olympics,has fallen into disuse since the end of the games,

　　it difficult to make a profit.

　　A.make

　　B.to make

　　C.making

　　D.made

　　【解析】 making it difficult to make a profit作结果状语,表自然而然的结果。

　　【答案】 C

　　7.After a week their food

　　,and they had to return to their camp.

　　A.gave up

　　B.gave off

　　C.gave out

　　D.gave away

　　【解析】 此处give out表示”消耗完”。

　　【答案】 C

　　8.Sandy asked his brother about the

　　news in a

　　voice.

　　A.amazing;surprising

　　B.amazed;surprised

　　C.amazing;surprised

　　D.amazed;surprising

　　【解析】 动词ing形式作形容词用时表示事物的特点,而动词ed形式作形容词用时表示人的感受或倾向性。

　　【答案】 C

　　9.There is still a long way to go to work out all the problems

　　the conservation of natural resources.

　　A.concerning

　　B.concerned

　　C.to concern

　　D.concern

　　【解析】 concerning为介词或理解为现在分词作后置定语,意为”关于”。

　　【答案】 A

　　10.The teacher stressed again that the students should not

　　any important details while retelling the story.

　　A.bring out

　　B.let out

　　C.leave out

　　D.make out

　　【解析】 句意:老师又强调了学生在复述故事时不应该遗漏任何重要细节。bring out”出现,出版”,let out”放出,泄漏”;leave out”遗漏,漏掉”;make out”起草”。

　　【答案】 C

　　11.—You speak very good French!

　　—Thanks.I

　　French in Sichuan University for four years.

　　A.studied

　　B.study

　　C.was studying

　　D.had studied

　　【解析】 考查时态。我在四川大学学过4年法语是过去发生的事情,所以谓语动词用一般过去时,该题由于有for four years,造成一部分学生作出错误的选择,而误选择了D项。

　　【答案】 A

　　12.—Could you tell me whether Bill could pass the exam next year?

　　—Of course he can.He has become a diligent student at present,so we

　　him to succeed.

　　A.prefer

　　B.hope

　　C.would like

　　D.expect

　　【解析】 expect”预料”,词义符合句意。

　　【答案】 D

　　13.The little boy finished the work

　　and didn’t ask anyone for help.

　　A.by the way

　　B.on his own

　　C.of his own

　　D.all the time

　　【解析】 on his own相当于by himself,”独立地,单独地”,后面说明没有请人帮助,故他是独立完成作业的。

　　【答案】 B

　　14.—Thank God!It’s a fine day.The rain

　　!

　　—But I don’t know how long it will stay fine.

　　A.is stopping

　　B.has stopped

　　C.stopped

　　D.will stop

　　【解析】 从It’s a fine day.可知,现在天气很好,因此用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响。

　　【答案】 B

　　15.There are rules that restrict the kinds of jobs that foreign students can

　　have

　　studying in the United States.

　　A.because

　　B.until

　　C.since

　　D.while

　　【解析】 while引导时间状语从句。while studying in the United States相当于while the foreign students are studying in the United States。

　　【答案】 D

　　Ⅱ.阅读理解

　　When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951,her mother told her,”Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn’t work out,you’ll have something to rely on.” Mary responded in typical teenage fashion.From that moment on,”the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,” she recalls.

　　The show business thing worked out,of course.In her career,Mary won many awards.Only recently,when she began to write Growing Up Again,did she regret ignoring her mom,” I don’t know how to use a computer,” she admits.

　　Unlike her 1995 autobiography,After All, her second book is less about life as an awardwinning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病).All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF),an organization she serves as international chairman.”I felt there was a need for a book like this,” she says.” I didn’t want to lecture,but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we’re selfcontrolled and do our part in managing the disease.”