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全国100所名校2024届高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷（8）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。
1．How much was the TV set?
A．$60.
B．$120.
C．$90.
2．Where will the two speakers meet this evening?
A．At Peter's place.
B．At Tom's house.
C．At the woman's flat.
3．Where was Peter after he finished his school?
A．In England.
B．In Australia.
C．In America.
4．What will the two speakers do?
A．Visit the new school.
B．Go to the new restaurant.
C．Sell some pudding.
5．What can be concluded about Judy?
A．Judy came to the party.
B．Judy planned the party.
C．Judy hasn't appeared yet.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．What does the woman buy?
A．A pair of shoes.
B．A pair of jeans.
C．A sweater.
7．What size does the woman wear?
A．Small.
B．Medium.
C．Large.
8．What is the change?
A．50 dollars.
B．85 dollars.
C．15 dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．Where is the woman from originally?
A．Britain.
B．Holland.
C．France.
10．What does the man think of British Rail?
A．It's bad.
B．It's good.
C．Nothing to say.
11．Which place hasn't the man been to according to the text?
A．France.
B．Portugal.
C．The United States.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．How many passengers does the bus usually hold?
A．Eight.
B．Ten.
C．Eleven.
13．What can you do on a fine evening after a day's travel?
A．Take a shower.
B．Do cooking outside.
C．Sleep in the sleeping room.
14．Why is the man calling the agent?
A．To book a ticket.
B．To know the deadline.
C．To ask for information.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．What does the woman use her computer to learn?
A．French language.
B．Buying and selling stocks.
C．How to shop online.
16．What do we know about the woman?
A．She has a very good knowledge of computers.
B．She doesn't know too much about computers.
C．She likes playing computer games best.
17．What does the man probably do?
A．He's a software engineer in a computer company.
B．He is a manager of a online company.
C．He's a market researcher of a company.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．What's the probable title according to the passage?
A．Pressure from oneself.
B．Pressure from parents and teachers.
C．Where test stress comes from.
19．Which of the following isn't the cause of test stress?
A．Competition with friends.
B．Smart enough and study well.
C．Bad grade in the past test.
20．How many reasons are mentioned altogether to cause stress in the passage?
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
答案：
1．B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B
10．A 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.C
18．C 19.B 20.B
听力材料：
Text 1
M：I suppose your secondhand TV set cost about $60.
W：Sixty? Actually it was double that price.
Text 2
W：Tom, would you like to join us in the party tonight?
M：Sure.
W：OK. See you at Peter's house at 9.
Text 3
W：Peter, did you stay in England after you left school?
M：No, I was in Australia for two years. It's a good place.
Text 4
W：The new school restaurant is opening this evening.
M：Why not go and try their pudding?
W：Good idea. Let's meet at 6 p．m..
Text 5
W：I can't imagine what happened to Judy.
M：Neither can I. I am sure she planned to come to the party.
Text 6
M：Good morning. Can I help you?
W：Good morning. I'm looking for a pair of jeans.
M：Yes, madam. And what size do you take?
W：Large. You see, I am a little fat.
M：Here is a top quality pair of jeans. Will these do?
W：Ah, yes, very nice. How much are they?
M：They are eightyfive dollars.
W：May I try them on?
M：Certainly. You'll find the fitting room at the end of this counter. Just step inside.
W：They are just right. I will take them. Here is 100 dollars.
M：Thank you. Here is your change.
W：Goodbye.
M：Thank you for shopping here and please return soon. Goodbye.
Text 7
M：Madam, could I have a quick word? Where are you from?
W：I live in England, actually. I've lived in England for 11 years. But I'm from Holland originally.
M：In a way, I think British Rail is just bad.
W：What's wrong with British Rail?
M：It doesn't run on time. It breaks down sometimes. You just can't rely on it. Trains are dirty.
W：Have you experienced other railways around the world?
M：France, Holland. I think that's about it. I travel in Portugal a bit, not very much.
W：And British Rail doesn't...?
M：It doesn't compare to any of those.
Text 8
M：Hello, I'd like some information about trips to Katmarda.
W：Well, how can I help you?
M：I hear there's a special kind of bus with sleeping rooms.
W：Yes, that's true.
M：How many people travel on the bus?
W：Well, the bus sleeps ten. Usually there are eight travelers, two drivers, and a girl to act as your tour guide.
M：So, we sleep comfortably in the bus.
W：Yes. It's fully equipped for cooking, and if weather permits, it's got a shower system that we set up outside every evening.
M：Oh, yes, I understand that. Now can you tell me about the deadline for booking?
W：Well, it depends. Usually six or eight months before your travel. Could you come in and we can go over the details?
M：OK.I'll come and see you next Wednesday.
W：OK, thanks for calling.
Text 9
M：Good afternoon, madam, I'm doing some market research and I'm hoping you might have a few minutes to answer some questions.
W：Okey, sure.
M：Great. Thank you very much. First of all, do you own a personal computer?
W：Of course! Doesn't everyone?
M：How long have you owned it?
W：I bought this particular computer last year. But I got my first PC in 1995.
M：I see. And what do you primarily use your computer for?
W：Well, I use it to send emails a lot, and...um, I have a teachyourself French program. And I shop online pretty often.
M：Mmm. Any other uses?
W：Keeping track of my bank account, and there are a couple of computer games I enjoy.
M：Now you've mentioned email and online shopping. Do you use the Internet for any other purposes?
W：Not really. I haven't got around to exploring it too much.
M：Okey, thanks. Sorry to have given you so much trouble. Thanks again.
Text 10
Now that we know what stress feels like, let's talk about where test stress comes from. Here are a few of the biggest causes of test stress：1.Pressure from yourself. If you think that you won't be happy with anything but a high grade, the pressure would be hard to handle.2.Pressure from parents and teachers. Most parents and teachers want to see great report cards, and they can start pushing when test time comes around.3.Competition with friends. You love your best friends, but she's always asking you how you did on the test. This is normal, but can add to some of the pressure.4.Past experience. If you had a bad time with a test in the past, or if you've done poorly on one or more tests, you could feel anxious about the next one.5.Negative thinking. If you're convinced you're going to fail like “I'm not smart enough”or “I never do well”， this can add a lot of stress.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Although you don't like her, you must ________ that she has much capability to do the job.
A．denyB．admit
C．acknowledge
D．confess
答案与解析：B admit通常指因外界压力、良心或判断而承认某事的存在或真实性，含“不情愿地承认”之意。deny“否认”；acknowledge“公开承认”，常用于过去隐瞒或否认之事；confess着重承认自己的过错或罪恶，因此有“忏悔；坦白”之意。
22．The famous scientist, ________ a dinner party will be held tonight, is to arrive soon.
A．in honor or him
B．in his honor
C．in whose honor
D．in which honor
答案与解析：C 句意：那位著名的科学家就要到了，为了表示对他的敬意，今晚要举行一个宴会。in one's honor“为了纪念……，为了向……表示敬意”，whose引导定语从句修饰先行词scientist。
23．Hurry up, or the tickets ________ out by the time we get there.
A．will have sold
B．will sell
C．will be selling
D．will have been sold
答案与解析：D sell out意为“卖光”，tickets与sell out之间为被动关系，故用被动语态；由by the time we get there可知要用将来完成时。
24．________ is now no ________ that global warming is a security threat to us all.
A．There; doubt
B．There; need
C．It; doubt
D．It; need
答案与解析：A 句意：毋庸置疑，全球变暖对我们所有人的安全来说是一个威胁。There is no doubt that...“……是毫无疑问的”，为固定搭配。There is no need that...“……是没有必要的”。
25．I am not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow. ________， I will try every possible means to come to the party.
A．Anyhow
B．In general
C．In short
D．Therefore
答案与解析：A anyhow相当于anyway，意为“不管怎样；无论如何”，表示让步含义。in general“一般来说”；in short“简而言之”；therefore“因此”。
26．—What do you think of their marriage?
—________， if I were Kate, I would not marry him.
A．Generally speaking
B．It depends
C．To be honest
D．To my surprise
答案与解析：C to be honest“说实话”，其后常接表达自己观点或看法的句子。generally speaking“总体上讲”；it depends“看情况”；to one's surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。
27．—My car ________ twice this month.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A．has been broken in
B．was broken in
C．has been broken into
D．was broken into
答案与解析：C 根据twice this month可判定应用现在完成时，而break in为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。
28．According to the art dealer, the painting ________ to go for at least a million dollars.
A．is expected
B．expects
C．expected
D．is expecting
答案与解析：A 根据句意，这幅画有望卖到至少100万美元。expect与painting之间是动宾关系，故选用被动语态，答案为A项。
29．While doing shopping, people often can't help purchasing the goods ________ through media.
A．advocated
B．announced
C．advertised
D．competed
答案与解析：C 句意：人们购物时，总是不由自主地购买那些通过媒体广告宣传的商品。advertise“做广告”，符合句意。advocate“提倡”；announce“宣布”；compete“竞争”。
30．Feeding a large family, ________ did hard physical work every day, required a lot of food.
A．all of members
B．all of whose members
C．all members of whose
D．of whose all members
答案与解析：B 句意：养活一大家人需要大量的食物，因为所有的家庭成员每天都从事繁重的体力劳动。先行词family在从句中作定语，其从句可用“whose＋名词”或“the＋名词＋of which”等结构引起，即all of whose members或all the members of which。
31．He wrote a lot of novels, none of ________ was translated into a foreign language.
A．them
B．what
C．that
D．which
答案与解析：D 句意：他写了很多小说，没有一部被翻译成外语的。which引导非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词novels，在从句中作of的宾语。A、B、C三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。
32．As a matter of fact, we do meet now and then, but not ________.
A．regularly
B．actually
C．gradually
D．normally
答案与解析：A 句意：事实上，我们确实有时会遇见，但不经常。regularly“经常地；有规律地”。actually“事实上”；gradually“逐渐地”；normally“正规地，正常地”。
