【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
Ⅰ.短语填空
make up，concentrate on，as a whole，take control of，turn into，over time，what if，depend on，in that，consist of
1．As_a_whole，the weather has been fine this month.
2．The table made_up of three parts is easy to carry.
3．The company，taken_control_of by a wise manager，develops very smoothly.
4．We students should concentrate_on our lessons.
5．Life of the people by the Tianchi Lake has changed over_time because of the increasing number of tourists who visit it each day.
6．She said it was the teacher's praise and encouragement that turned_ her into a good student.
7．A medical team consisting_of two doctors and three nurses are setting out for Africa.
8．I understand now，but the question is what_if I still cannot understand the meanings.
9．Traditional Chinese sports are similar to the western sports in_that both are meant to improve people's health.
10．Whether we will hold a sports meet tomorrow depends_on the weather.
Ⅱ.同义转换
1．That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules.
→That is the_reason_why
English is a language with so many confusing rules.
2．The language they created is what we now call Old English.
→The language that/which_ they created is the_one_that we now call Old English.
3．I want to have a word with you about the condition of the playground.
→I would_like
to speak/talk_to you about the condition of the playground.
4．I hope that you will think about my concerns.
→It is my_hope
that you will _take_ my concerns_ into consideration .
5．I expect your reply.
→I look_forward_to
your answer.
Ⅲ.句子翻译
1．你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。(contribute to)
Your_suggestion_will_contribute_to_solving_the_problem.
2．尽管这个事实，法语还是对英语产生了巨大影响。(have an impact on)
Despite_this_fact，French_still_had_an_impact_on_the_English_language.
3．英语在未来是不是还要继续变化这个问题很容易回答。(whether同位语从句)
The_question_whether_English_will_continue_changing_in_the_future_is_easy_to_answer.
4．我们一定会成功。(It is certain that...)
It_is_certain_that_we_will_succeed.
5．杰克在父亲去世后接管了生意。(take control of)
Jack_took_control_of_the_business_after_his_father_died.
Ⅳ.单项填空 1．The driver started to speed up to ______ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.
A．keep up
B．take up
C．make up
D．catch up
答案 C [句意：司机开始加速是为了弥补交通堵塞时耽误的时间。make up(for)的意思是“弥补”，符合句意。keep up表示“保持”；take up表示“拿起；从事；占据等”；catch up表示“赶上”。]
2．It's reported that by the end of this year the output of the factory ______ by about 20%.
A．will have risen
B．will be raised
C．will rise
D．will have arisen
答案 A [句意：据报道，到今年年底，这个工厂的汽车产量将增长约20%。根据题干中的by the end of this year可知，选A。]
3. We can never expect ______ bluer sky unless we create ______ less polluted world.
A．a；a
B．a；the
C．the；a
D．the；the
答案 A [句意：如果我们不能创造一个污染较少的世界，就不要期待会拥有一方更蓝的天空。根据句意可知，两个空格处均表示泛指，因此都用不定冠词a。]
4．Along with his letter was his promise ______ he would attend the opening ceremony the coming month.
A．which
B．that
C．what
D．whether
答案 B [考查名词性从句。句意：他在信里承诺下个月将来参加开幕式。that引导同位语从句。]
5．In schools，is it required that no parent ______ to classrooms during class time?
A．have access
B．has connection
C．have contact
D．has access
答案 A [句意：学校要求家长上课期间不得进入教室吗？在it is required that...句式中，从句中的谓语应用“(should＋)动词原形”，由此可以排除B、D项；contact意为“接触”，不合题意。A项的意思是“有权……”，符合题意。]
6．—Do you know when Mary came back yesterday evening?
—Yes.It was not yet nine o'clock ______ she came back home.
A．before
B．when
C．that
D．until
答案 B [句意：——你知道Mary昨晚什么时候回来的吗？——他回到家时，还不到九点。这里考查when引导的时间状语从句。]
7．Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are obvious mistakes?
A．look around
B．look into
C．look up
D．look through
答案 D [句意：请你帮我浏览一下论文，看看有没有明显的错误，好吗？look through的意思是“浏览”；look around的意思是“环顾四周”；look into的意思是“调查”；look up的意思是“抬头看；查阅”。]
8．After he retired from office，Mr Green ______ painting for a while，but soon lost interest.
A．took up
B．added up
C．made up
D．gave up
答案 A [句意：退休后，格林先生画了一段时间画，但是很快失去了兴趣。take up的意思是“从事”；add up的意思是“总计”；make up的意思是“编造；化妆；弥补等”；give up的意思是“放弃；投降”，因此A项正确。]
9．—Let's go climbing，shall we?
—______ .I like getting close to nature.
A．I couldn't agree more
B．I believe not
C．I'm afraid not
D．I don't think so
答案 A [根据答语中的I like getting close to nature可知，说话者很愿意接受对方的提议，因此A项正确。其他选项不合题意。]
10．______ the right kind of training，these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
A．Giving
B．Having given
C．To give
D．Given
答案 D [句意：如果得到适当的训练，这些青少年足球队员有一天可能会成长为国际明星。根据语意可知，give和these teenage soccer players之间是动宾关系，因此这里用过去分词。]
11．Although the used car seems in good ______ ，it cannot run too fast.
A．state
B．situation
C．condition
D．occasion
答案 C [in good condition是固定词组，意思是“状态良好”。]
12．My class ______ 45 boys and 20 girls.
A．is consisted of
B．is made up
C．is made of
D．consists of
答案 D [consist of相当于be made up of，表示“由……组成”。]
13．When word came ______ the athlete won the gold medal in the match，people were wild with joy.
A．which
B．how
C．that
D．what
答案 C [that引导同位语从句，修饰中心词word。从句较长，为了保持句子的平衡，主句的谓语动词came提到了同位语从句之前。]
14．______ having some money does have a good effect on our level of happiness，having too much money does not.
A．While
B．When
C．As
D．Until
答案 A [句意：尽管有一些钱的确可以使我们感到快乐，可是有太多的钱却并非如此。While在这里表示“尽管；虽然”。]
15．Other men live to eat ，______ he eats to live.
A．and
B．when
C．while
D．or
答案 C [句意：其他人活着为了吃饭，而他吃饭是为了活着。while这里意为“而”，表示前后对比。]
Ⅰ.短语填空
make up，concentrate on，as a whole，take control of，turn into，over time，what if，depend on，in that，consist of
1．As_a_whole，the weather has been fine this month.
2．The table made_up of three parts is easy to carry.
3．The company，taken_control_of by a wise manager，develops very smoothly.
4．We students should concentrate_on our lessons.
5．Life of the people by the Tianchi Lake has changed over_time because of the increasing number of tourists who visit it each day.
6．She said it was the teacher's praise and encouragement that turned_ her into a good student.
7．A medical team consisting_of two doctors and three nurses are setting out for Africa.
8．I understand now，but the question is what_if I still cannot understand the meanings.
9．Traditional Chinese sports are similar to the western sports in_that both are meant to improve people's health.
10．Whether we will hold a sports meet tomorrow depends_on the weather.
Ⅱ.同义转换
1．That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules.
→That is the_reason_why
English is a language with so many confusing rules.
2．The language they created is what we now call Old English.
→The language that/which_ they created is the_one_that we now call Old English.
3．I want to have a word with you about the condition of the playground.
→I would_like
to speak/talk_to you about the condition of the playground.
4．I hope that you will think about my concerns.
→It is my_hope
that you will _take_ my concerns_ into consideration .
5．I expect your reply.
→I look_forward_to
your answer.
Ⅲ.句子翻译
1．你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。(contribute to)
Your_suggestion_will_contribute_to_solving_the_problem.
2．尽管这个事实，法语还是对英语产生了巨大影响。(have an impact on)
Despite_this_fact，French_still_had_an_impact_on_the_English_language.
3．英语在未来是不是还要继续变化这个问题很容易回答。(whether同位语从句)
The_question_whether_English_will_continue_changing_in_the_future_is_easy_to_answer.
4．我们一定会成功。(It is certain that...)
It_is_certain_that_we_will_succeed.
5．杰克在父亲去世后接管了生意。(take control of)
Jack_took_control_of_the_business_after_his_father_died.
Ⅳ.单项填空 1．The driver started to speed up to ______ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.
A．keep up
B．take up
C．make up
D．catch up
答案 C [句意：司机开始加速是为了弥补交通堵塞时耽误的时间。make up(for)的意思是“弥补”，符合句意。keep up表示“保持”；take up表示“拿起；从事；占据等”；catch up表示“赶上”。]
2．It's reported that by the end of this year the output of the factory ______ by about 20%.
A．will have risen
B．will be raised
C．will rise
D．will have arisen
答案 A [句意：据报道，到今年年底，这个工厂的汽车产量将增长约20%。根据题干中的by the end of this year可知，选A。]
3. We can never expect ______ bluer sky unless we create ______ less polluted world.
A．a；a
B．a；the
C．the；a
D．the；the
答案 A [句意：如果我们不能创造一个污染较少的世界，就不要期待会拥有一方更蓝的天空。根据句意可知，两个空格处均表示泛指，因此都用不定冠词a。]
4．Along with his letter was his promise ______ he would attend the opening ceremony the coming month.
A．which
B．that
C．what
D．whether
答案 B [考查名词性从句。句意：他在信里承诺下个月将来参加开幕式。that引导同位语从句。]
5．In schools，is it required that no parent ______ to classrooms during class time?
A．have access
B．has connection
C．have contact
D．has access
答案 A [句意：学校要求家长上课期间不得进入教室吗？在it is required that...句式中，从句中的谓语应用“(should＋)动词原形”，由此可以排除B、D项；contact意为“接触”，不合题意。A项的意思是“有权……”，符合题意。]
6．—Do you know when Mary came back yesterday evening?
—Yes.It was not yet nine o'clock ______ she came back home.
A．before
B．when
C．that
D．until
答案 B [句意：——你知道Mary昨晚什么时候回来的吗？——他回到家时，还不到九点。这里考查when引导的时间状语从句。]
7．Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are obvious mistakes?
A．look around
B．look into
C．look up
D．look through
答案 D [句意：请你帮我浏览一下论文，看看有没有明显的错误，好吗？look through的意思是“浏览”；look around的意思是“环顾四周”；look into的意思是“调查”；look up的意思是“抬头看；查阅”。]
8．After he retired from office，Mr Green ______ painting for a while，but soon lost interest.
A．took up
B．added up
C．made up
D．gave up
答案 A [句意：退休后，格林先生画了一段时间画，但是很快失去了兴趣。take up的意思是“从事”；add up的意思是“总计”；make up的意思是“编造；化妆；弥补等”；give up的意思是“放弃；投降”，因此A项正确。]
9．—Let's go climbing，shall we?
—______ .I like getting close to nature.
A．I couldn't agree more
B．I believe not
C．I'm afraid not
D．I don't think so
答案 A [根据答语中的I like getting close to nature可知，说话者很愿意接受对方的提议，因此A项正确。其他选项不合题意。]
10．______ the right kind of training，these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
A．Giving
B．Having given
C．To give
D．Given
答案 D [句意：如果得到适当的训练，这些青少年足球队员有一天可能会成长为国际明星。根据语意可知，give和these teenage soccer players之间是动宾关系，因此这里用过去分词。]
11．Although the used car seems in good ______ ，it cannot run too fast.
A．state
B．situation
C．condition
D．occasion
答案 C [in good condition是固定词组，意思是“状态良好”。]
12．My class ______ 45 boys and 20 girls.
A．is consisted of
B．is made up
C．is made of
D．consists of
答案 D [consist of相当于be made up of，表示“由……组成”。]
13．When word came ______ the athlete won the gold medal in the match，people were wild with joy.
A．which
B．how
C．that
D．what
答案 C [that引导同位语从句，修饰中心词word。从句较长，为了保持句子的平衡，主句的谓语动词came提到了同位语从句之前。]
14．______ having some money does have a good effect on our level of happiness，having too much money does not.
A．While
B．When
C．As
D．Until
答案 A [句意：尽管有一些钱的确可以使我们感到快乐，可是有太多的钱却并非如此。While在这里表示“尽管；虽然”。]
15．Other men live to eat ，______ he eats to live.
A．and
B．when
C．while
D．or
答案 C [句意：其他人活着为了吃饭，而他吃饭是为了活着。while这里意为“而”，表示前后对比。]
