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2024高考总复习闯关密训英语卷 Unit02 Poems 必修6
单项填空’t go to the party. It was ______huge success.
A. a；不填 B. a；a C. 不填；the D. 不填；不填
2. Don’t drink and drive, or you’ll be punished by _____ of your driver’s license.
A. revision B. permission C. conclusion D. suspension
3. ______ is known to all, Great Britain and Northern Ireland ______the United Kingdom
A. It; are consisted of
B. As; are made up of
C. It; consist of
D. As; make up
4. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would like to buy ______.
A. one B. it C. some D. any
5. 桾he weather is too cold ______ March this year.
桰t was even ____ when
I came here years ago.
A. for, colder B. in, cold C. in, hot D. for, hotter
6. ______ , he could not carry the rock to the other side of the river.
A. Strong while he was
B. No matter how strong he was
C. As strong he was
D. However he was strong
句意为，无论他有多强壮，他都无法把石头搬到河的另一边
7. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and _______, dogs give us their all.
A. in return
B. in all
C. in fact
D. in short
8. When you begin a sentence with “don’t tell anyone but …” there’s a 90% chance that the
person ______ someone.
A. tells B. would tell C. will tell D. has told
9. You can walk one mile or two to the crossroads where the school bus will ______ you ______.
A. bring; up
B. call; up
C. pick; up
D. keep; up
10.
by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged
B. Encouraging
C. having encouraged
D. Encouraged
11. ______ really matters in sports is not the winning, but the taking part.
A. What
B. That
C. It
D. How
12. —Do you think the phone is genuine(真品)?
—I don’t think it ______ be a fake, as this shop has a very good reputation.
A. must B. might C. can D. would
13. The weather forecast says there will be wind from the northwest tonight. That always _____ snow with it at the time of year.
A. brought
B. brings
C. will bring
D. has brought
14. They _____ have arrived at lunch time but the flight was delayed.
A. should
B. can
C. must
D. will
15. ---Do you need more beef steak?
---______.
A. Not exactly
B. Hold it
C. You ‘re welcome
D. No, thanks, I’m full
第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the 22. Facing his target, he 23 his student to blindfold (蒙住眼睛) him with the handkerchief. The student did as his teacher 24.
“How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery?” Raman asked him 25.
“Every day,” replied his student. “And you have 26 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away.”
With his eyes covered by the 27, Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and 28 the bowstring (弓弦) with all his strength. Aiming at the rose on the 29, he let the arrow fly. The arrow whistled through the air, 30 it did not even hit the tree, missing the target by a few meters.
“Did I 31 it?” said Raman, removing the handkerchief from his eyes.
“No, you missed 32,” replied the student. “I thought you were going to 33 me the power of thought and your ability to perform magic.”
“I have 34 taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought.” replied Raman. “When you 35 something, concentrate only on that: No one will ever hit a target they cannot see.”
16. A. thought
B. seen C. heard
D. felt
17. A. teacher
B. boss C. father
D. monitor
18. A. wall
B. tree
C. pole
D. house
19. A. buried
B. educated
C. signed
D. placed
20. A. first
B. now
C. then
D. finally
21. A. bow
B. hammer
C. apple
D. knife
22. A. arrow
B. shoe
C. flower
D. bag
23. A. advised
B. expected
C. encouraged D. asked
24. A. planned
B. imagined C. requested
D. promised
25. A. angrily
B. calmly
C. disappointedly
D. sadly
26. A. never
B. almost
C. always
D. also
27. A. cloth
B. handkerchief
C. paper D. leaf
28. A. drew back
B. brought up
C. held back D. took off
29. A. ground
B. branch
C. tip
D. root
30. A. and
B. for
C. so
D. but
31. A. touch
B. learn
C. miss
D. hit
32. A. completely
B. suddenly
C. quickly D. carefully
33. A. show
B. give
C. offer
D. lend
34. A. again B. even C. just D. seldom
35. A. buy
B. find
C. notice
D. want
第三节：阅读理解
认真阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The passengers on the subway who caught a glimpse of me may have thought I was strange. In particular a gentleman sitting opposite me was always staring at me, looking at the cheese bread on the floor in front of me and then staring back at me. A passenger probably dropped it by mistake and got off at a previous stop, but the gentleman might not think so. “Next stop, St. Patrick Station” — my stop was quickly coming up. I had few minutes to either take the cheese bread, which nobody else was claiming, or left it there.
In those few minutes I felt my pride getting in the way. “What would others on the subway think of me if I took the cheese bread? Would they think that I was poor and hungry? Would they think that I was stealing?” The ignorant thing to do was say “yes” to any of those self-imposed questions. Actually, they were just my own thoughts. Though I would leave the subway, walk a block to my office, get settled at my desk, and sit comfortably in my office for the whole day, I couldn’t get rid of the enormous sense of guilt and regret.
My thoughts once pushed me towards pride and ignorance, but finally I had to admit I was wrong. This missing cheese bread could be a gift for a homeless person who suffered from cold and hunger. So why not overcome a little bit of my pride and pass along so much kindness?
Just as the doors opened at my stop, I grabbed the cheese bread and left the subway. It felt awesome, but I didn’t care if people were looking at me or what they were thinking. Instead of going directly to my office as usual, I walked a few more blocks up to Queen’s park, where I often saw a homeless man sitting outside. I always wanted to give him something, but only today I walked toward him, who wrapped himself in a sleeping bag. I was full of satisfaction, and so did the homeless man, I thought.
The gentleman kept staring at the author because _______.
he wanted to talk to the author
the author appeared too nervous
the author was going to get off
he might think the author dropped the bread
The underlined word “self-imposed” in paragraph 2 probably means “_______”.
A. easily obtained
B. deliberately created
C. strongly supported
D. completely unaccepted
38. Why did the author grab the cheese bread when he got off?
A. He noticed that no one was looking at him.
B. He didn’t want to see the cheese bread to go to taste.
C. He valued kindness more than his own pride.
D. He remembered a homeless man at that very moment.
B
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime（消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food．What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
39．According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?
A．Those who often take exercise.
B．Those who often watch television.
C．Those who often have meals at home.
D．Those who often walk to school.
．The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because
A．their parents often cook meals for them
B．they are too busy to go out and play
C．they can' t choose what to eat
D．there are too many fast food shops around
．The word "steering" underlined in the last sentence most probably means _______.
A．forcing
B．guiding
C．driving
D．moving
．The main purpose of the text is to _________.
A．tell a story
B．provide facts
C．give advice D．compare opinions
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job．In many European countries -- like the UK or France -- people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand．I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled．After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
43．In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _____.
A．develop closer relations
B．share the same culture
C．get to know each other
D．keep each other company
．The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _________.
A．the English prefer to make long speeches
B．too many words are of no use
C．people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D．even talk and silence can be culturally different
．According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
A．By sharing different ways of life.
B．By accepting different habits.
C．By recognizing different values.
D．By speaking each other' s languages.
．What would be the best title for the text?
A．Multicultural Environment.
B．Cross-Cultural Differences.
C．How to Understand Each Other.
D．How to Build Up a Relationship.
D
Researchers in over 80 nations are taking part in a project to conduct a decade-long census(统计) of sea life. Scientists presented some of their findings at a recent conference as the project neared its completion.
In deep icy waters under Antarctica, scientists found bulbous tunicates, an underground animal, and many newly-discovered creatures believed to be related to starfish (海星) and other marine(海洋的）creatures.
Elsewhere in the world’s oceans, they have recently discovered many kinds of underwater life forms new to science. It is all part of a research effort called the Census of Marine Life.
“There are about 2,000 scientists worldwide involved,” said Bob Gagosian, President, CEO of the Consortium for Ocean Leadership. Gagosian helps manage the project. “Everywhere they’ve gone they’ve found new things,” he says. “The ocean basically is unexplored from the point of view of marine living things.”
Researchers have placed small markers on hundreds of fish and marine animals to track by satellite their migration(迁移）routes and to discover places where sea life gathers.
According to Ron O’Dor, a senior scientist with the Census of Marine Life, knowledge of life on the ocean floor is especially limited. “90% of all the information we have is from the top hundred meters of the ocean,” O’Dor states.
