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2024届高考总复习跟踪测评外研版：必修3 Module1《Europe》Ⅰ. 语音知识
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。
1. across
A. [′ækrəs]
B. [ə′krɔs]
C. [ə′krəus]
D. [′æ krəz]
2. project
A. [′prɔdʒekt]
B. [′prəujikt]
C. [prə′dʒi:kt] D. [′prə′jekt]
3. opposite
A. [ə′pəuzit]
B. [ə′pɔzit]
C. [′ɔpəzit]
D. [′ɔpəsit]
4. gather
A. [′geðə]
B. [′gæðə]
C. [′geθə]
D. [′gæθə]
5. civilisation
A. [1sivəlai′zeiʃn]
B. [1sivəlai′seiʃn]
C. [′sivəlai1zeiʃn]
D. [′sivəlai1seiʃn]
Ⅱ. 单词拼写
1. I watched them leave and then drove off to the o
direction.
2. The school offers a wide r
of places to choose from for a holiday.
3. The new book about an a
tale comes out in several languages.
4. You must not be g
by other opinions, and you should insist on your own view.
5. Their p
to establish a new national park will be completed next year.
6. It is generally accepted that the Chinese
(文明) is one of the oldest in the world.
7. The professor will give a lecture about
(地理的) features.
8. Recently, a lot of farmers go to the city to sell their
(农产品).
9. How many
(代表) have been sent to the UN conference?
10. The little mountain village is the
(出生地) of my father.
Ⅲ.辨析填空
A. across/through/over
1. The Great Wall winds its way from west to east,
deserts,
mountains,
valleys, till last it reaches the sea.
2. My best friend lives
the road.
3. They had to drive
the centre of town to get to the hospital.
B. calm/still/quiet/silent
1. Keep
and I’ll take a picture of you.
2. How can he be
on such an important thing?
3. It was a lovely weather and the sea was very
.
4. We’ll have to be
so as not to wake the sleeping child.
C. compare to/compare with
1. I can’t
Tom in English.
2. Is it appropriate to
the mall
a zoo?
Ⅳ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
(situate) on the River Seine,Paris is the largest city of France.
2.
(face) with such a situation,I felt very embarrassed.
3. New medicines are
(produce) remarkable results in the treatment of cancer.
4. His garden is small
(compare) with yours.
5. The
(expand) of gases led to the explosion.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1. 三天前约翰从马上摔下来，从那以后一直卧床不起。（ever since）
2. 随着时间的推移，你会发现自己的英语口语正在逐渐地进步。(little by little)
3. 汤姆对我做手势让我跟着他。(sign)
4. 从长远看，如果你能每天都在公园里散步，这对你会很有好处。(in the long term)
5. 这个戒指在我们家已经传了好多年。(hand down)
Ⅵ.语法和词汇知识
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.
—You’re from Dalian, but
?
—It is in Liaoning Province.
A. how do you like it
B. how is it
C. whereabouts is it
D. what’s it like
2. The plan for holding a football game was put off
the bad weather.
A. in case of
B. in spite of
C. instead of
D. because of
3. It was thanks to the honesty which they showed that we could
the agreement with
that company today.
A. write
B. create
C. mark
D. sign
4. Lhasa, an ancient town first built over 1,300 years ago,
the west of China.
A. is located in
B. is situated on
C. lies to
D. stands on
5. Neither of the young men who had tried to get the job in the company
after job interviews.
A. was accepted
B. are accepted
C. has been accepted
D. have been accepted
6. Most people like green as it is a(n)
of peace.
A. example
B. signal
C. feature
D.
symbol
7. It was in the country
by the King of Josef Ⅱ that Beethoven grew up.
A. managing
B. ruling
C. governed
D.
controlled
8. I was running along the street when I heard somebody
the street shouting my name.
A. off
B. to
C. opposite
D. through
9. As a result of the farmers’ hardworking, they harvested the wheat this year
as they did the year before.
A. twice as much
B. as twice much
C. as much twice
D. twice so much
10. We are often
with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable.
A. supplied
B. faced
C. connected
D. fixed
Ⅶ. 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
I walked into the store. And this store held so many sweet
1
; Rudy often came with me and almost every time he’d
2
to go off and look for something special. And I knew what he was about to do. I’d always
3
him walking with three yellow roses in his hands.
Standing by the meat, I
4
the steak(牛排) and remembered how Rudy had loved his steak. Suddenly a woman came beside me. I watched as she
5
some T-bones, dropped them in her basket and then put them
6
.She saw me watching her and she smiled. “My husband loves T-bones, but to be
7
, at these prices, I don’t know.”
“My husband
8
eight days ago.” I told her and tried to control the tremble(颤抖) in my
9
. “Buy him some and enjoy every moment you have together.” I told her.
I turned and made my
10
to other products to buy some milk. Suddenly,I saw a pretty lady coming towards me,then I
11
her — she was the woman I met just now. As she came closer, I saw what she
12
and tears were full of my eyes.“These are for you,”she said and place
13
beautiful yellow roses in my arms.“When you go through the line, they will know these are
14
.”I wanted to tell her what the roses
15
, but still unable to speak, I watched as she walked away as tears fell down. I
16
at the beautiful roses and found it almost unreal.
17
did she know? Suddenly the
18
seemed so clear. I wasn’t alone.“Oh, Rudy, you haven’t
19
me, have you?”I whispered(低语), with tears in my eyes. He was still with me, and
20
was his angel.
1. A. minds
B. dreams
C. memories
D. thoughts
2. A. try
B. allow
C. pretend
D. promise
3. A. find
B. make
C. guess
D. imagine
4. A. searched for
B. searched
C. in search of
D. found out
5. A. got up
B. stood up
C. picked up
D. looked up
6. A. in
B. away
C. down
D. back
7. A. happy
B. honest
C. strange D. sad
8. A. passed to
B. passed on
C. passed away
D. passed through
9. A. voice
B. noise
C. action
D. appearance
10. A. mind
B. method
C. way
D. part
11. A. knew
B. recognized
C. heard
D. realized
12. A. kicked B. hid
C. needed
D. held
13. A. many
B. few
C. two
D. three
14. A. taken
B. paid
C. cost
D. spent
15. A. meant
B. smelt
C. looked
D. felt
16. A. took down
B. sat down
C. put down
D. looked down
17. A. Why
B. How
C. What
D. Where
18. A. flowers B. bones
C. woman
D. answer
19. A. forgotten
B. forgiven
C. frightened
D. flown
20. A. he
B. she
C. I
D. it
Ⅷ. 短文改错
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。
May I have you attention please? I have few things to tell you. When you have class here in the language lab, please be here a little early. Change your shoes before enter the lab. Don’t bring anything here except your text books. When you are into,
please don’t touch these machine without permission. Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders can be used make a copy of the listening materials. When class over, turn off your machines and leave the lab one by one.
参考答案基础操练
Ⅰ. 1-5.BACBA
Ⅱ. 1. opposite
2. range
3. ancient
4. governed
5. project
6. civilization
7. geographical
8. produce
9. representatives
10. birthplace
Ⅲ. A. 1.across; over; through
2.across
3.through
B. 1.still2.silent3.calm4.quiet
C. 1.compare with
2.compare; to
Ⅳ. 1.Situated
2.Faced
3. producing
4.compared
5.expansion
Ⅴ. 1. John fell off his horse three days ago and has been in bed ever since.
2. As time goes by, you’ll find your spoken English improving little by little.
3. Tom signed (for/to) me to follow him.
4. It,s good for you in the long term, if you can walk in the park every day.
5. The ring has been handed down in my family for many years.
提升练习
Ⅵ. 1. 解析：选C。考查交际用语。从答句“它在辽宁省”可知，前面的问题应该是“它在哪里？”；A、B两项不符合语境；D项意为“它是什么样子的？”，与下句的回答不相匹配。故选C。
2. 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。句意为:因为糟糕的天气，举办足球赛的计划被推迟了。in case of意为“以防；万一”；in spite of意为“尽管，虽然……”；instead of意为“代替；而不……”；because of意为“因为”。根据句意，答案为D。
3. 解析：选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意为:正是由于他们表现出的诚实，我们今天才得以和那家公司签署这个协议。write意为“写,书写”；create意为“创造”；mark意为“做记号于……”；sign意为“签署”。sign an agreement意为“签署协议”。故选D。
4. 解析：选A。考查介词短语辨析。句意为:拉萨坐落在中国的西部，是一座拥有1,300多年历史的古城。be located, be situated, lie, stand 此处均可意为 “位于……”。另外，in the west of意为“在……的西部（在其内部）”；on the west of意为“在……的西边（与其接壤）”； to the west of意为“在……以西（在其外部，不接壤）”。根据句意和常识，答案为A。
5. 解析：选A。考查主谓一致和时态。句意为:那两个试图在公司找工作的小伙子面试后都没有被录用。neither是指两个事物之间没有一个,作主语时谓语动词一般用单数。而after job interviews这一时间状语表示过去的时间。故选A。
6. 解析：选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意为：大部分人喜欢绿色是因为它是和平的象征。example 例子；signal 信号；feature 特点；symbol 象征。根据句意，答案为D。
7. 解析：选C。考查词义辨析。句意为:国王约瑟夫二世统治的国家就是贝多芬成长的地方。根据句意，country与后面的动作是被动关系，应该用过去分词，此处是过去分词作后置定语，故排除A、B两项。govern意为“统治，治理”，指凭借用武力、世袭或选举所获得的权力来统治一个国家或民族；control意为“控制”，指用规章、制度或权威施行控制或约束。故选C。
