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2024届高三教学质量检测
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分
听力(共两节)
(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡9.15.
B．￡918.
C．￡915.
1．Where does the man want to go?
A．To the seasid
B．To the museum.
C．To the post offic2．Since when has the woman caught a cold?
A．Friday.
B．Saturday.
C．Tuesday.
3．Wy won't the woman lend her car to the man?
A．Her car will be repaireB．She is not sure of his driving skill.
C．She will drive to the supermarket.
4．What does the woman mean?
A．She isn't interested in the concert.
B．She is going to a different concert.
C．She will put off writing her paper.
5．Who wrote the novel The Ordinary World?
A．Sun Shaopin
B．Lu Yao.
C．Jenny.
(共5小题)
听下面5段对话或独白A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6．What does the woman usually eat for unch?
A．Tomato soup.
B．A hot do
C．A sala7．What did the woman eat this morning?
A．Bacon.
B．Chicken.
C．Brea．
7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8．What is the man probably?
A．A driver.
B．A tour guid
C．A worker in a TV station.
9．What does the woman watch every day?
A．Dramas.
B．Cartoons.
C．News shows.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10．What did Professor Smith teach?
A．Musi
B．Maths.
C．Physics.
11．What was Mr Harbour like?
A．Greedy.
B．Seish.
C．Strict.
12．What is the man's suggestion for the woman?
A．Making a mode.
B．Writing an email.
C．Teaching schoo subjects.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13．Who is Tony writing about?
A．Christopher Columbus.B．Vasco da GamC．Road Amundsen.
14．Why did the king of Portugal send Vasco da Gama t India?
A．To do some business therB．To take control of the country.
C．To larn about the customs there.
15．How long did it take Vasco da Gama's team of ships to get to India?
A．About 5 months.B．About 8 months.C．About 10 months.
16．Why was Roald Amundsen the man's favorite explorer?
A．He found a shortcut from Europe to IndiB．He was the first person to reach the South PoC．He succeeded in sailing across the India cean.
听第0段材料,回答第7至20题。
17．H many urban residents in Asia live in informal settlements?
A．About 50 million.B．About 500 million.C．About
billion.
18．When was the UN World Habitat Day first celebrated?
A．In986.
B．In 987.
C．In 985.
19．What does World Habitat Day mainly involve?
A．Residents' fooB．Residents' shelter.C．Residents' heath.
20．What is the theme of World Habitat Day 2024?
A．Shelter Is My Right.B．Voices from Slums.C．Public Spaces for A.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节)
(共15小题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Guildford School of Acting (GSA) is possibly the world's most successful centre for musical theatre traininOur philosophy is based on your growth as an individual and your development as an artist within a highly disciplined whole.
We want you to view yourself as a potential artist who can compete and succeed in all aspects of musical theatre performance. To accomplish this, you will need to develop your professional awareness through a strict process of training.
We will guide you towards the development of a clear set of individual technical skills, with practical classes in：Group and individual singin, Ballet, Jazz, Tap and other forms of dance.
Your skills are further developed through many exercises, scene work and project rehearsals(排练). Classes in dance and singing are highly ranked alongside acting classes and proects, which enable GSA Musical Theatre performers to become multi-skilled.
Professional development classes and workshops with guest speakers drawn from the contemporary musical theatre industry ensure currency within your chosen field and enable you to maximize all employment opportunities. A final show presentation in a West End theatre helps you complete your change from a musical theatre student to a professional performer.
The result is your development into a highly disciplined, individual and all-round performer who has both artistic skills and the ability to work in cooperation with others.
You can get in touch with us by：
Dr. Ana Flavia Zuim, Telephone：212998-5154
Professor Dianna Heldman,dh24@nyu.edu
21．What type of the text is it?
A．An advertisement.
B．A diary.
C．A travel guid
D．A performance report.
22．Which of the following is one of the maors for students in GSA?
A．Sports.
B．English.
C．History.
D．Jazz.
23．Where is the studentsfinal show presentation held?
A．At a schoo hall.
B．At a West End theatrC．At a stadium.
D．At a rehearsal room.
24．Who will show special interest in GSA?
A．Tom who wants to become a writer.
B．Jake who lacks experience of drawinC．Lucy who has the desire to perform musical theatrD．Peterson who expects to direct an international film.
B
One day
was listening to the radio about some poor children. As I listened, I felt that I had to do something for those children, so I asked four of my friends if they wanted to help a poor child. They agreed.
Finally, we got a letter from a little child called Juanito Sanchez, in which he asked for some blankets and also some clothes and a pair of shoes for his little sister. In his letter he wanted to help his father fix the house which was in a bad condition because of the arrival of cold winter.
We told the radio station that we wanted to help that child. After that, we started to think about how to collect all the money needed to buy all poor Juanito needed. After 5 days, we collected much money and bought many things for Juanito. We also bought some food for his family and some toys for him because we wanted to give him a little surprise.
Finally, on December 22 the radio station made a big party in which all the children who asked for help were invited, and also all those helping these children. In the party we met Juanito. his mom and his little sister.
First, we played some games with him. After that, we gave Juanito all the presents and also the surprise we had for him. When he opened all the presents, he was excited and happy, so were my friends and I.
That day was one of the most beautiful days in my lire, and I learned something important from it. It is giving help to those who need it that is one of the most beautiful things that you can do because this makes you feel good and also makes the persons who you are helping happy.
25．What caused the author to help a poor child?
A．A radio program.
B．The arival of cold winter.
C．A letter from Juanito Sanchez.
D．Advice from his four friends.
26．To give Juanito a surprise, the author ________.
A．decided to repair his house
B．collected more clothes for him
C．did as Juanito asked him to do
D．prepared more than Juanito needed
27．What did the author learn on December 22A．We all can lie happily.
B．Helping others benefits u.
C．It is our duty to ask for help.
D．We need to live a rich lif28．It can be inferred from the text that ________.
A．there were eight people present at the party
B．the author didnt buy gifts for Juanito's sister
C．the author will help more people in the future
D．Juanit's father was too ashamed to attend the party
C
Every Australian child is brought up on Vegemite(维吉米特黑酱)!Yes, this dark coored food paste made from yeast extract(酵母膏)is put on fresh bread and toast as a snackbreakfast, lunch on the run or when there's basically nothing else left in the house to eat. It takes time to adapt to it for those not used to it. Simply watch overseas visitors make faces when tasting it for the first time found in every indigenous Australian home! In fact, it is considered a national food and cultural sign.
Vegemite has an interesting history. More than ninety years ago, a leading Australian food technologist was given the challenge of creating a food item from a by-product of the beer manufacturing process. This by-product was developed into a pure vegetable extract spread for use on bread and toast. It has since found its way into many Australian homes.
Before World War II it was confirmed by the British Medical Association for its medicinal benefits as a nutritionally balanced food for patients. It became very important during World War II. As a result of the heavy demand by the armed forces, the supplies to civilians were rationed(限量)with the foowing message given by the government：Vegemite fights with the men up north! If you are one of those who dont need Vegemite medicinally, then thousands of the injured are asking you to deny yourself of it for the time being. After the war, with many babies born, Vegemite was confirmed as a necessary source of Vitamin B1, B2 for babies.
29．What does the underlined word “indigenous” in Paragraph
mean?
A．Rich.
B．Nativ
C．Remot
D．New.
30What's the purpose of the message given by the government?
A．To encourage Australians to fight for their nation.
B．To tell people Vegemite has high nutritional valuC．To suggest that people leave Vegemite to the army.
D．T inform Vegemite has medical functions.
31．The author is trying to show us the fact that Vegemite ________.
A．has been a part of Australian history
B．is a kind of popular food for babies only
C．is popular in every English-speaking country
D．has become a favorite food for overseas visitors
D
Once there was a man who knew he could achieve whatever he wanted. He wasn't a great man or highly educated. But, there was always the same story heard from his lips whenever he talked to you, “I will achieve some big things in my life and I will get most of them soon”. I saw him occasionally and each time he spoke like before. But he still hadn't taken one step to complete any of his dreams?no actions at all.
You can guess what happened next. As the years passed by, I went on my way to several new adventures in business, but he remained where he was. The last thing I heard of him just before I moved away was that he was ill and couldn't get around.
Recently I spoke with an old friend about this man. Not that long ago he passed away. I asked whether he had taken action towards any of his many dreams. The sad answer was no.
When I think of this man, I wish he understood what Albert Einstein said, “The value of achievement lies in the achieving.”
This man achieved nothing of his dreams. He lacked the preparation and action. There is no achievement made through a dream unless there is dedicated movement, action steps, and perseverance to continue.
There are several points here that can make the difference between dreaming and achieving. Without a solid and detailed plan for each step, you will spend your entire lifetime dreaming. Besides, in order to accomplish a dream, action must be taken. You also need to consider through any adventure in life whatever that decision is. There are always risks associated with any decision and choice. There are absolutely no guarantees that your choice ends up being the best one.
But, you will never know where a dream will end up unless you do something. Or, you will go through life always wondering what would have happened if you had taken action and not just simply talked.
32．The author writes the text to tell us that ________.
A．doing is better than saying
B．knowledge starts with practice
C．where there is a will, there is away
D．a good beginning makes a good ending
33．What can be inferred about the author from the text?
A．He laughed at the man.
B．He was the mans colleague.
C．He worked hard and was successful.
D．He once advised the man to start business.
34．Why did the author mention Albert Einstein in the text?
A．To show the key to inventinB．To show the cost of achievement.
C．To show the importance of taking action.
D．To show Albert Einsteins great achievements.
35．What may be the best title of the text?
A．Dream to the end
B．Achieve all, achieve none
C．A man who achieved nothing
D．Do something to achieve success
(共5小题)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Confidence makes a differenc It could mean the difference in landing a job you have been dreaming of. It could also mean the difference in staying happily with the girl of your dream. Having enough confidence may help you achieve what you want in your life. ____36____ Hopefully we can light your path with this guide to becoming more confident.
Make lists. This is a two-part process which begins with a look into who you are. First make a list of all the things that set you apart from the rest. This will help you focus on the things that have gone right instead of the things that have gone wrong. ____37____ What are you fond of? In most cases, hard work with passion will bring about improvement.
____38____ People usually shy away from praise. I think it makes them feel that they do not deserve the praise. Take yourself away from that thinking and happily accept the praise. Another thing, remember that you matter. If you have something to say, force yourself to say it clearly and loudly. You can do this without sounding angry. ____39____
