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（练）-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（原卷版）
人教版2024届高三一轮英语复习资料
必修5
Unit 3 Life in the future
Ⅰ.词义辨析
1．Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to__________ at times.
A．spin
B．tolerate
C．recycle
D．fasten
2．You have only considered one __________ of the problem，but there are many.
A．aspect
B．instant
C．credit
D．button
3．The ________I saw him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
A．tense
B．mask
C．instant
D．guide
4．We’ll see how this schedule works，then we’ll make some __________as necessary.
A．surroundings
B．descriptions
C．motivations
D．adjustments
5．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _________of exercise.
A．limit
B．lack
C．need
D．demand
6．A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class will surely make a good _______on his or her teachers.
A．atmosphere
B．impression
C．tradition
D．surrounding
7．Most of the students feel that English words are easily forgotten unless they are ________repeated.
A．immediately
B．particularly
C．constantly
D．Approximately
8．You are more likely to get the job if you have any _________ experience of this kind of work.
A．curious
B．obvious
C．cautious
D．previous
9．He used to play tennis，but now he has __________to golf.
A．pressed
B．switched
C．flashed
D．assisted
10．While we have difficulties，I am still ________ about the future of our company.
A．optimistic
B．private
C．obvious
D．consistent
Ⅱ.非谓语动词
1．(2024·江苏盐城市三模)Our car ________ (develop)engine trouble，we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area.
2．(2024·泰州市二模)—Johnson is said to be the first young teacher ________ (promote)to professor in your university this year.
— Exactly. ________ (convince)of his own competence is an important factor in his success.
3．(2024·南通、扬州、淮安、泰州三次调研)—What did David demand in the meeting just now?
— ________ (offer)a chance to join the Debating Club.
4．(2024·南通市二次调研)—A new bridge is reported ____ (build)across the river in your hometown.
—Yes，and it brings us great convenience.
5．(2024·南通市二次调研)All the photos in the report are provided by the Students’ Union，unless otherwise ________ (note)．
6．(2024·启东中学高三下学期调研)Much disappointed as he is ________ (fail)in the job interview，he still keeps his confidence.
7．(2024·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研)—Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?
—Yeah，I happen，believe it or not, ________ (meet)him in a packed trip.
8．(2024·江苏宿迁市三模)Mr.Mathew，fully ________ (convince)of his son’s innocence，began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen their investigation.
9．(2024·江苏宿迁市三模)With the 2024 World Cup final in Qatar ________ (take place)on December 18，the public fixed sights on the Arab nation，causing the concern of the intense summer heat.
10．(2024·南京市、盐城市二模)Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles Day，Hong Kong，the U．S.and Russia ________ (claim)the top three outside.
.短语填空
take up；remind...of...；catch sight of；speed up；suffer from；be similar to；put on；in no time；lack of；sweep up
1．Their house ___________ours，but ours has a bigger garden.
2．She was tall and dark，and_________ me ________my cousin Sarah.
3．As she stood up she ______________her reflection in the mirror.
4．Jane and I were left after school to ___________the bits of paper and dirt.
5．___________sleep will severely influence the work in the daytime.
6．The taxi driver suddenly _______before the traffic light turned red.
7．I have a few dictionaries at hand. I can get the meaning of the phrase for you_________.
8．I used to be very weak and often __________headaches.
9．One of our greatest athletes is going to________ a new challenge.
10．I’ll have to ________ my glasses；I can’t read the sign from here.
IV.完成句子
1．The capsule began swinging gently sideways as_______________________________ (我们放松地躺着做梦)．(lie)
2．My first visit was to a space station_____________________________
(被认为是太空中最现代化的)．(consider)
3．I stared at the moving model of the waste machine，____________________
(为它的效率所吸引)． (absorb)
V.模仿造句
1．At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.
翻译]山顶上的空气令人呼吸很困难。
______________________________________________________
2．Hit by a lack of fresh air，my head ached.
翻译]我们被困在了暴风雪中，感到很害怕。
_____________________________________________________
3．I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market.
翻译]半小时后我们到达了仿佛是座教堂的地方。
_________________________________________________________
4．Arriving at a strange looking house，he showed me into a large，bright clean room.
翻译]通过一座大桥时，我的汽车抛锚了。
______________________________________________________________
5．Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
翻译]由于兴奋，孩子们都睡不着。
_________________________________________________________________
VI．语法填空【河北省保定市高阳中学2024届高三上学期第一次月考】
Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl __1__ Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion（输血） ___2__ her 5-year-old brother, __3_ had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the ___4_(ill).
The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment before___5__ (take) a deep breath and saying, “Yes, I’ll do it __6_ it can save Liz.”
___7_ the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister.
___6__(see) the color returning to her cheeks, he smiled. Then ___9__ face grew pale and his smile disappeared. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right now?”
Being young, the boy had___10_(understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give his sister all of his blood.
VIII．基础写作
假设你是林华，广东省某中学高三学生，请你根据以下学生会倡议书的内容给某英文报写作内容] 倡议书为了更好地利用学习资料，我们建议高三年级同学在毕业之际捐出用过的书等，赠给低年级同学。活动意义：增进友谊 鼓励节约活动地点：校图书馆一楼活动时间：6月10日～20日学生会月30日
评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考词汇：增进promote 鼓励节约encourage economy，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.
Yours sincerely，
（练）-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（原卷版）
人教版2024届高三一轮英语复习资料
必修5
Unit 3 Life in the future
Ⅰ.词义辨析
1．Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to__________ at times.
A．spin
B．tolerate
C．recycle
D．fasten
2．You have only considered one __________ of the problem，but there are many.
A．aspect
B．instant
C．credit
D．button
3．The ________I saw him，I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
A．tense
B．mask
C．instant
D．guide
4．We’ll see how this schedule works，then we’ll make some __________as necessary.
A．surroundings
B．descriptions
C．motivations
D．adjustments
5．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _________of exercise.
A．limit
B．lack
C．need
D．demand
6．A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class will surely make a good _______on his or her teachers.
A．atmosphere
B．impression
C．tradition
D．surrounding
7．Most of the students feel that English words are easily forgotten unless they are ________repeated.
A．immediately
B．particularly
C．constantly
D．Approximately
8．You are more likely to get the job if you have any _________ experience of this kind of work.
A．curious
B．obvious
C．cautious
D．previous
9．He used to play tennis，but now he has __________to golf.
A．pressed
B．switched
C．flashed
D．assisted
10．While we have difficulties，I am still ________ about the future of our company.
A．optimistic
B．private
C．obvious
D．consistent
Ⅱ.非谓语动词
1．(2024·江苏盐城市三模)Our car ________ (develop)engine trouble，we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area.
2．(2024·泰州市二模)—Johnson is said to be the first young teacher ________ (promote)to professor in your university this year.
— Exactly. ________ (convince)of his own competence is an important factor in his success.
3．(2024·南通、扬州、淮安、泰州三次调研)—What did David demand in the meeting just now?
— ________ (offer)a chance to join the Debating Club.
4．(2024·南通市二次调研)—A new bridge is reported ____ (build)across the river in your hometown.
—Yes，and it brings us great convenience.
5．(2024·南通市二次调研)All the photos in the report are provided by the Students’ Union，unless otherwise ________ (note)．
6．(2024·启东中学高三下学期调研)Much disappointed as he is ________ (fail)in the job interview，he still keeps his confidence.
7．(2024·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研)—Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?
—Yeah，I happen，believe it or not, ________ (meet)him in a packed trip.
8．(2024·江苏宿迁市三模)Mr.Mathew，fully ________ (convince)of his son’s innocence，began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen their investigation.
9．(2024·江苏宿迁市三模)With the 2024 World Cup final in Qatar ________ (take place)on December 18，the public fixed sights on the Arab nation，causing the concern of the intense summer heat.
10．(2024·南京市、盐城市二模)Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles Day，Hong Kong，the U．S.and Russia ________ (claim)the top three outside.
.短语填空
take up；remind...of...；catch sight of；speed up；suffer from；be similar to；put on；in no time；lack of；sweep up
1．Their house ___________ours，but ours has a bigger garden.
2．She was tall and dark，and_________ me ________my cousin Sarah.
3．As she stood up she ______________her reflection in the mirror.
4．Jane and I were left after school to ___________the bits of paper and dirt.
5．___________sleep will severely influence the work in the daytime.
6．The taxi driver suddenly _______before the traffic light turned red.
7．I have a few dictionaries at hand. I can get the meaning of the phrase for you_________.
8．I used to be very weak and often __________headaches.
9．One of our greatest athletes is going to________ a new challenge.
10．I’ll have to ________ my glasses；I can’t read the sign from here.
IV.完成句子
1．The capsule began swinging gently sideways as_______________________________ (我们放松地躺着做梦)．(lie)
2．My first visit was to a space station_____________________________
(被认为是太空中最现代化的)．(consider)
3．I stared at the moving model of the waste machine，____________________
(为它的效率所吸引)． (absorb)
V.模仿造句
1．At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.
翻译]山顶上的空气令人呼吸很困难。
______________________________________________________
2．Hit by a lack of fresh air，my head ached.
翻译]我们被困在了暴风雪中，感到很害怕。
_____________________________________________________
3．I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market.
翻译]半小时后我们到达了仿佛是座教堂的地方。
_________________________________________________________
4．Arriving at a strange looking house，he showed me into a large，bright clean room.
翻译]通过一座大桥时，我的汽车抛锚了。
______________________________________________________________
5．Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
翻译]由于兴奋，孩子们都睡不着。
_________________________________________________________________
VI．语法填空【河北省保定市高阳中学2024届高三上学期第一次月考】
Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl __1__ Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion（输血） ___2__ her 5-year-old brother, __3_ had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the ___4_(ill).
The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment before___5__ (take) a deep breath and saying, “Yes, I’ll do it __6_ it can save Liz.”
___7_ the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister.
___6__(see) the color returning to her cheeks, he smiled. Then ___9__ face grew pale and his smile disappeared. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right now?”
Being young, the boy had___10_(understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give his sister all of his blood.
VIII．基础写作
假设你是林华，广东省某中学高三学生，请你根据以下学生会倡议书的内容给某英文报写作内容] 倡议书为了更好地利用学习资料，我们建议高三年级同学在毕业之际捐出用过的书等，赠给低年级同学。活动意义：增进友谊 鼓励节约活动地点：校图书馆一楼活动时间：6月10日～20日学生会月30日
评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考词汇：增进promote 鼓励节约encourage economy，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.
Yours sincerely，
