【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
call on要求……介入；拜访某人；号召；请求 16. 多维训练 短语填空 call on，call off，call up，call for (1)The picnic was
because of the rain. (2)Let’s stop off and
Tim and his family. (3)These pictures
memories of those beautiful days when they stayed in Hainan during the summer holiday. (4)The worried mother posted the letter of asking for help online，
kind netizens to help her find her missing son. called off call on call up calling for 答案
keep one’s word守信用；遵守诺言 17. 多维训练 (1)选词填空 eat，have，break，get ①The little boy listened to the older students and finally
in a word. ②I said that my wife would never pass her driving test，and when she did she made me
my words. ③He
his word and did not repay the loan. ④Why did you
words with her last night? got eat broke have 答案 (2)根据提示语填空 The other day Tom
(和……吵架) Jim because Jim
(违背诺言)，which made Tom very angry.Hearing this，I advised Jim to
(和……交谈) Tom and promise to
(守信用) later. had words with broke his word have a word with keep his word 答案
come about发生；产生；改变方向 18. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①—What on earth are the police busy with? —They have been looking into how the plane crash came
. ②How does
come about that you were caught by the police? about it 答案 (2)短语填空 come up with，come across，when it comes to ①The meaning of this word will
to you sooner or later. ②
diet and exercise，we know what to do，but we don’t do what we know. ③To some extent，what you
is practical. come across When it comes to came up with 答案
No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full night’s sleep.他们刚一搬进去噪音就开始了，而且他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。 19. 句型公式：no sooner...than... (1)no sooner...than...表示“一……就……；刚……就……”，主句常用过去完成时，than从句中常用一般过去时。当no sooner位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。 (2)类似句型：hardly/scarcely...when...意思是“一……就……；刚……就……”，主句常用过去完成时，when引导的从句常用一般过去时。当hardly/scarcely位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。 (1)He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering. 他刚演讲完，同学们就开始喝起彩来。 (2)No sooner had I left my house than it began to rain. 我刚离开家就下雨了。 多维训练 (1)同义句改写 No sooner had he returned home than he called me and asked about my work. ①
(用陈述语序改写) ②
(用hardly...when...倒装句改写) ③
(用as soon as改写) He had no sooner returned home than he called me and asked about my work.
Hardly had he returned home when he called me and asked about my work. He called me and asked about my work as soon as he returned home. 答案 (2)单句改错 He was scarcely awake than he heard the knock at the door.
than→when 答案
..but it is the fact that people have classified his music as “noise” that upsets him most.……但是，人们把他的音乐归类为“噪音”的事实使他最心烦。 20. 句型公式：It is/was...that...强调句型 (1)强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分(若被强调的是人，可用that或who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一律用that)。另外要注意：本句型不能用于强调原句的谓语动词。 (2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who...? (3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that...? (4)对not...until...句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为：It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。 (1)In a word，it is polite words that will make your life become convenient. 总之，礼貌用语会使你的生活更方便。 (2)It was not until the area was seriously polluted that they realized that it was high time to take action to stop pollution. 直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才认识到该采取行动阻止污染了。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 It is the ability to do the job
matters not where you come from or what you are. (2)用强调句型强调下列句中的划线部分 ①I didn’t leave until he came.
②Who does this place belong to?
that It was not until he came that I left. Who is it that this place belongs to? 答案 ③I wonder what you were doing at this time yesterday.
④He came to see us yesterday.
I wonder what it was that you were doing at this time yesterday. It was yesterday that he came to see us. 答案 同义句改写 (1)Tom often comes to school late.
Tom
often comes to school late. (2)I have never seen him recently. Never
seen him recently. (3)You are not going out until you’ve finished your homework. It is
you are going out. 单元语法 It is who have I not until you’ve finished your homework that 答案 (4)After he finished his work，he went out.
his work，he went out. (5)He had hardly gone out when the telephone rang. Hardly
gone out when the telephone rang. Having finished had he 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.When the inspector extended his hand to
(问候) Glenn’s mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.(2024·湖南) 2.Amie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a nurse
(委派) to guard her.(2024·浙江) 3.Secondly，such an inclusion may give rise to
(偏见) of the educated against those with little knowledge of English.(2024·江苏) greet appointed prejudices 答案 4.It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a
(安全) officer.(2024·山东) 5.The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoiding making critical
(言辞).(2024·湖北) security remarks 答案 单句语法填空 1.In this way，everyone will live
peace.(2024·湖南) 2.His study shows that when robins are exposed
light at night in the lab，it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.(2024·四川) 3.Among sales
(representative) for a large American car manufacturer，those who were most conscientious had the largest volume of sales.(2024·江苏) 4.The result is that we throw away useful
(possess) to make room for new ones.(2024·安徽) in to representatives possessions 答案 5.The advertisement is intended
students of all ages.(2024·福建) 6.Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified
“night owls” and only 10 percent can be classified
“early birds”.(2024·四川) 7.The university estimates that living expenses for international students
(be) around $8,450 a year，which
(be) a burden for some of them.(2024·湖南) 8.Twain’s mystery novel Pudd’nhead Wilson stood as a challenge to the
(race) beliefs of even many of the liberals of his day.(2024·江苏) for as as are racial 答案 is 9.Sometimes I’d get confused and take
shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.(2011·北京) 10.The furniture，with its modern style and bright colors，
(suit) modern houses and their gardens，but looks out of place in the garden of a traditional home.(2024·湖北)
a suits 答案 短语填空 hand over，be exposed to，put forward，from then on，give in，have a gift for，call on，look down upon 1.Cleaners have to get up early in the morning and work outside all the day.Besides，they are often
.(2024·广东) 2.Within a short time，however，the burden of caring for the animal is
to the parents.(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ) 3.The more birds
light，the more active they are at night.(2024·四川) looked down upon handed over are exposed to 答案 4.I tend to accept any idea
by experts on TV.(2024·湖北) 5.The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so amazing to me and had such a big impact on how I saw life
.(2024·江苏) 6.She would scream and kick and lie on the floor drumming her heels.Her parents always
.(2024·江西) 7.They
people and the government to take measures to fight against it.(2024·天津) 8.He
drawing pictures. put forward from then on gave in call on has a gift for 答案 完成句子 1.Without his wartime experiences，Hemingway
his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. 要是没有战争时的经历，海明威就不会写出他的著名小说《永别了，武器》。(2024·重庆) 2.
the morning train，he would not have been late for the meeting.(用倒装句) 如果他们赶上了上午的火车的话，他们也不会开会迟到了。(2024·天津) wouldn’t have written Had he caught 答案 3.
Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. 莫言一走上主席台，观众就爆发了雷鸣般的掌声。(2024·陕西) 4.
you funny，but also you are witty. 你不仅风趣而且机智。 No sooner had Not only are 答案 写作素材 (关于种族偏见) 1.那时候种族偏见在那个国家很严重。 2.自从他被任命为国务大臣后，这位政治家就主张种族平等，坚持社会公平正义。 3.他经常受到对手的批判，但他始终不妥协。 4.他号召人们和谐相处。 5.他因而赢得了广泛的赞誉。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句，although引导的状语从句。 微写作 连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
At that time，racial prejudice was very serious in that country.Since he was appointed as the Minister of State，this statesman has advocated racial equality，upholding the social fairness and justice.Although he is criticised frequently by opponents，he has never made a compromise.He calls on people to live in harmony，which has won widespread praise. 答案 返回 (1)It is necessary initially to classify the headaches into certain types. 首先，必须将头痛分为几个类型。 (2)These cows are now classified as a rare breed. 这些奶牛现在被归为稀有动物。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)Only eleven of these accidents were classified
major. (2)Our class was then classified
four groups. (3)In the study families are classified
their income. as into by 答案
possession n.个人财产，私有物品；拥有，具有 3. (1)be in possession of拥有……(主语为人) be in the possession of (某物)被(某人)所拥有 come into one’s possession为某人所拥有 take/come into possession of占有；拥有 (2)be possessed of(＝possess oneself of)具有；拥有 应试指导 be in possession of 作为高级词汇替换own，belong to
(1)When her father died，she came into possession of a large fortune. 她父亲去世时，她继承了一大笔财产。 (2)We took possession of the enemy’s stronghold. 我们占领了敌人的要塞。 (3)His family was possessed of a large fortune. 他家拥有大笔财富。 同义句改写 He is in possession of the company. (1)
(用the company作主语改写) (2)
(用possess短语改写) (3)
(用possess v.改写) 多维训练 The company is in the possession of him. He is possessed of the company. He possesses the company. 答案
remark n.谈论；言论；评述；v.评论；谈论；说起，谈到 4. 多词一义 remarkable，distinguished，excellent，brilliant
(1)make a remark/remarks on/over/about就……发表意见 (2)remark on/upon对……进行评论 remark that...说……；谈到…… (1)I remarked that I would go shopping that afternoon. 我说过我那天下午要去购物。 (2)She has made outspoken remarks about the legalization of cannabis in Britain. 她对英国关于大麻的立法进行了大胆评论。 (1)单句语法填空 ①Anna got really angry by Jack’s rude remarks
her figure. ②It’s bad manners
(remark) on others. ③Ellen later regretted her
(remark) about his private affairs. (2)同义句改写 Don’t remark on her appearance rudely.(用remark的名词短语改写)
(3)翻译句子 她父亲说该走了。(remark v.)
多维训练 about/on/over to remark remarks Don’t make rude remarks on her appearance. Her father remarked that it was time to leave. 答案
distribute vt.分发(deliver)；分配(share) 5. (1)distribute sth.to sb.把某物分配(发)给某人 distribute sth.among sb.在某人中分配…… (2)distribution n.分配；配给；分送；分布(区域) 多词一义 distribute，hand out，spread，divide，deliver (1)Textbooks are distributed free of charge. 教科书是免费发放的。 (2)In the move most of the furniture was left to the neighbors or distributed among friends. 大部分家具在搬家的时候都留给了邻居或送了朋友。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①Please distribute these pictures
the children. ②Pines have a very wide
(distribute). ③The Red Cross has started
(distribute) food and blankets to villages in the flood area. (2)完成句子 ①But its wealth
the population. 但是它的财富却在人口中分配不公。 ②This kind of plant
throughout China. 这种植物在中国有广泛的分布。 among/to distribution distributing was distributed unfairly among is widely distributed 答案 6.
intend vt.打算；计划(plan)；想要(want)；意指(mean) intend to do/doing sth.打算、意图做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 be intended for/to do...旨在，预定……用途；为……打算的 had intended to do...＝intended to have done...本打算做…… (1)He intends to study/studying abroad next year. 他打算明年去国外留学。 (2)I intend you to come with me. 我想让你跟我一块去。 (3)This book is intended for children. 这本书是供孩子们用的。 多维训练 同义句改写 (1)They intended that the plan should be put into practice within this year.(改为简单句)
(2)Peter had intended to take a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.(用不定式的完成式改写)
They intended the plan to be put into practice within this year. Peter intended to have taken a job in business，but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. 答案 (3)The green map is intended for travelers，so it sells well.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Intended for travelers，the green map sells well. 答案
expense n.费用(charge；cost)；价钱；花钱的东西；开销，开支 7. at the expense of 以……为代价 at one’s expense由某人付费，由某人负担费用 spare no expense不惜代价；不惜费用 (1)Taking the hotel expenses into account，a three-day visit to Xiamen will cost at least 1,000 yuan. 如果把住旅馆的开支算进去，厦门三日游起码要花1 000元。 (2)We were taken out for a meal at the company’s expense.公司出钱请我们外出就餐。 多维训练 (1)His parents
for his going abroad. 他的父母为他出国不惜一切代价。 (2)He built up the business
his health. 他以自己的健康为代价逐步建立起这个企业。 spare no expense at the expense of 答案
put forward提议，提出(suggest)；拿出；推荐(recommend)；将……提前 8. 多词一义 put forward，come up with，raise put away将……收起；把……放回原处；积蓄 put aside忽视；不理睬；储存 put off延期 put out扑灭 put in放入；把……写进(信函、故事等) (1)May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee? 我可否提名你为该委员会主席的人选？ (2)Put aside this question for a moment. 这个问题先撇开不谈。 多维训练 (1)写出下列句子中put forward的汉语意思 ①Put your watch forward；it’s five minutes slow.
②I think he is fit for the position；therefore，I’ll put him forward as a candidate.
③They have put forward the date of their wedding by one week.
④Over the years several similar theories have been put forward.
拨快 推荐 提前 提出 答案 多维训练 (2)短语填空 put away，put off，put aside，put out，put forward ①Far water doesn’t
near fire. ②Encourage children to
some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents. ③The association has
the event
