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2024届高考英语一轮复习完形填空专项训练:2(含解析)

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  2024届高考英语一轮复习完形填空My dream is to become an orthodontist (正牙医生), fly to new heights,and impact the world.Ever since the day I got braces (矫正器),I thought about how

  __1__ it would be for me to become an orthodontist and make other

  __2__ like me have more beautiful smiles.The thought of helping other people overcome the fear of their __3__

  or self­esteem (尊重) became so real to me the day that I got my

  __4__

  off two years later.After along thought,I finally came to a(n)

  __5__ that

  I

  wanted

  to do my

  senior

  exit project on orthodontics.I am in the

  __6__

  of doing my project now and I cannot wait to see the wonderful

  __7__

  that I'm going to achieve.In the long run,I know it will be a great

  __8__

  to me down the road,opening doors to my

  __9__

  path.Another goal in my life is to fly to new

  __10__

  and go where no one else has

  __11__

  to go before.I am a big leader at my school and I try to do new things that are

  __12__

  in order to make things successful.I try to reach to the highest in order to make every event and idea

  __13__

  “with a bang!” I also want

  to do

  things

  to

  __14__

  the

  world somewhere down the road.After seeing friends go into

  __15__,I have thought about being a

  __16__ missionary(传教士) in a third­world country for a couple of summers after I

  __17__

  from the high school.I think it would be

  __18__

  to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need

  __19__

  that seems unimaginable to them.I think

  __20__

  more people reached out and conquered their dreams to help other people achieve theirs,this world would be a whole lot better of a place.

  【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。全文记叙了自己少年时的梦想。自己想做一名正牙的医生,让像自己的少年有美丽的微笑。在看到朋友们做礼拜时,自己也想到第三世界国家做一名短期的传教士,帮助人们摆脱无助的困境。

  1. A.tiresome

  B.occasional

  C.cool

  D.fortunate

  答案 C [联系空后的to become an orthodontist and make other __2__(teens) like me have more beautiful smiles可知,作者认为帮助别人有美丽的微笑是一件很酷的事情。D有一定干扰性,fortunate意思是“幸运的”,因此可以排除。 ]

  2.A.teens

  B.adults

  C.doctors

  D.patients

  答案 A [联系下文after I __17__(graduate)from the high school可知,作者还是一个未离开中学的少年。]

  3.A.image

  B.operation

  C.figure

  D.mouth

  答案 A [联系上文可知,作者想做一名正牙医生,为的是改变那些少年的面部形象,因此用image。C有一定干扰性,figure侧重于“形体”。]

  4.A.caps

  B.tools

  C.books

  D.braces

  答案 D [联系上文Ever since the day I got braces可知,这里是表达“取下矫正器”。]

  5.A.stop

  B.decision

  C.conclusion

  D.end

  答案 B [空后的I wanted to do my senior exit project on Orthodontics是自己在长时间思考后做出的决定。 ]

  6.A.end

  B.process

  C.beginning

  D.trouble

  答案 B [联系空后的I cannot wait to see the wonderful __7__(goals)that I'm going to achieve可知,自己正在做这项工程的过程中。]

  7.A.scene

  B.occupation

  C.start

  D.goals

  答案 D [因为自己正在这项工程的进行中,因此迫不及待地想看看自己所要达到的目标。联系下文的Another goal in my life可以得此答案。]

  8.A.advantage

  B.honour

  C.chance

  D.pity

  答案 A [联系空前的In the long run和空后的down the road可知,从长远看,沿着这条路走是有好处的。]

  9.A.graduation

  B.business

  C.career

  D.life

  答案 C [联系上文可知,作者想成为一名正牙医生,因此说这是一项事业。]

  10.A.locations

  B.heights

  C.interests

  D.events

  答案 B [从下文的I try to reach to the highest可知,自己要飞到新的高度。]

  11.A.hoped

  B.expected

  C.needed

  D.dared

  答案 D [联系上文的new heights和下文的I try to reach to the highest可知,作者要达到别人不敢达到的高度。]

  12.A.cared for

  B.unheard ofC.put forward

  D.thought of

  答案 B [联系上文作者要到达别人不敢到达的地方,因此我们断定他要做别人还没有听说的事情。]

  13.A.turn out

  B.move off

  C.go out

  D.die out

  答案 A [联系空后的with a bang,可知,作者想让事情在惊天动地中发生。其他选项中,move off搬走,go out 出去,die out消失,灭绝。]

  14.A.change

  B.develop

  C.impact

  D.destroy

  答案 C [联系文章第一句and impact the world可以得出答案。impact the world在这里的意思是“影响整个世界”。]

  15.A.missions

  B.difficulties

  C.traps

  D.films

  答案 A [联系上文可知,当看到如自己一样的少年牙齿不正时,自己想成为一名正牙医生,现在看到人们进行传道活动时想成为一名传教士。]

  16.A.long­term

  B.professional

  C.short­term

  D.part­time

  答案 C [联系空后的for a couple of summers可知,作者并非想长期做传教士,只是想做两个夏天的短期的传教士。]

  17.A.attend

  B.graduate

  C.dislike

  D.abandon

  答案 B [联系上文可知,作者现在是十几岁的少年,正在上中学,要到第三世界做两个夏天的传教士,因此应该是在他从中学毕业后,而不是上了中学。]

  18.A.tiresome

  B.harmful

  C.astonishing

  D.remarkable

  答案 D [联系空后的to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need __19__(assistance)that seems unimaginable to them可知,一想到会影响到那些无助的贫困潦倒的人们,使他们得到似乎不能想象的帮助,作者感觉这是很美妙的。]

  19.A.assistance

  B.faith

  C.money

  D.laws

  答案 A [从空前的powerless and torn可知,这些人是需要帮助的。]

  20.A.since

  B.unless

  C.although

  D.if

  答案 D [联系本空所在的整个句子可知,第一个分句是表达条件。]

  维A 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)

  选材相似度:★★★★

  设题相似度:★★★

  难度系数:★★★★

  The nurse approached him,smiling.“The labor is going great,” she said.“wouldn't you like to come in?”

  “Oh,no.” The man shook his

  __1__.

  The nurse

  __2__

  the mother's side,and the labor progressed

  __3__.As the birth neared,the nurse returned to the man,now

  __4__

  frantically in the hall.“She's doing so well,” she

  __5__

  him.“Wouldn't you like to at least come in and see her?”

  The man seemed to __6__

  slightly,then shook his head again.“No,no,I couldn't do that.”

  He jingled car keys in his sweaty

  __7__

  and restarted his pacing.

  The nurse went back into the

  __8__

  and coached Mom's great efforts in pushing the baby into the

  __9__.As the baby's head began to appear,the nurse raced to the hall,__10__

  the man by his elbow,and __11__

  him to the bedside saying,“You have got to see this!”

  At that very moment,the baby boy was born

  __12__ placed on the stomach of the mother whose happy smile __13__

  through her tears.The man began to

  __14__

  openly.Turning to the nurse,he sobbed.“You were right! This is the greatest

  __15__

  in my life!”

  By now,the nurse,too,was

  __16__.She put her arms around him,and he rested his

  __17__

  on her shoulder.She said,“No one should

  __18__ the birth of their son.” “This isn't my son,” the man sobbed.“This isn't __19__

  my wife.I've never seen her before in my life.I was just bringing the car

  __20__

  to my fellow across the hall!”

  Notes:

  ①frantically adv.烦躁地 ②jingle vt.使发出叮当声

  【语篇解读】 本文是一篇幽默故事。一位母亲正在产房生产,男子在门外徘徊。护士跑出来叫男子进产房,可是男子一次次拒绝进入。当孩子出生时,护士再也忍不住了,把男子拖进产房。可是男子告诉护士,他不是孩子的父亲,那女子也不是自己的妻子,他是来医院给同事送车钥匙的。

  1.A.hand

  B.head

  C.arm

  D.body

  答案 B [联系空前的“Oh,no.”可知,对于护士的要求, 男子摇头拒绝了。]

  2.A.approached

  B.returned toC.examined

  D.stood by

  答案 B [联系下文可知,护士离开产妇来找男子,让他到产房内,因此在男子拒绝后她又回到产妇身边。]

  3.A.smoothly

  B.quicklyC.carefully

  D.lately

  答案 A [联系下文的“She's doing so well”可知,产妇这边的进展很顺利。]

  4.A.waiting

  B.pacing

  C.lying

  D.sleeping

  答案 B [联系下文可知,男子一直在大厅里等着,现在他变得很烦躁,因此他在大厅里来回走着。A有一定的干扰性,联系下文的“restarted his pacing”可以排除A。] 5.A.warned

  B.greeted

  C.examined

  D.assured

  答案 D [空前的“She's doing so well”是护士安慰男子的话,因此说她想让他放心,即assured him。]

  6.A.smile

  B.wait

  C.hesitate

  D.suffer

  答案 C [联系空后的“slightly”可知,当护士让男子进入房间的时候,他对是否进去稍微犹豫了一下。]

  7.A.pocket

  B.palm

  C.leg

  D.face

  答案 B [空前的“jingled car keys”的意思是“晃动车钥匙,使之发出叮当声”,因此此时车钥匙应是在他的掌心。]

  8.A.room

  B.hall

  C.office

  D.house

  答案 A [联系空前的“The nurse went back into”以及空后的“coached Mom's great efforts”可知,护士又跑回了房间。]

  9.A.world

  B.bed

  C.arms

  D.pool

  答案 A [联系空前的“pushing the baby into”可知,这位妇女在生小孩,因此说护士帮助她努力把孩子带到这个世界。]

  10.A.shook

  B.congratulatedC.grabbed

  D.welcomed

  答案 C [联系空后的“by his elbow”可知,此时护士着急了,她一把抓住男子的胳膊,拉他进入屋内。]

  11.A.helped

  B.led

  C.moved

  D.dragged

  答案 D [联系上文的“grabbed the man by his elbow”可知,护士抓住他的胳膊,因此此处用dragged表达了护士的着急,也表达了不等男子说话,他就被拖进屋内的情形。]

  12.A.so

  B.and

  C.but

  D.or

  答案 B [“was born”与“(was) placed on the stomach of the mother”为并列关系,因此用and 。]

  13.A.shone

  B.hid

  C.got

  D.went

  答案 A [联系空前的“happy smile”和空后的“through her tears”可知,她的泪水中闪耀着幸福的微笑。]

  14.A.laugh

  B.smile

  C.cry

  D.sob

  答案 D [联系下文的“Turning to the nurse,he sobbed.”可知,男子不是笑了,而是哭了。]

  15.A.day

  B.place

  C.moment

  D.baby

  答案 C [联系上下文可知,男子也觉得孩子的出生是他一生中最伟大的时刻。]

  16.A.happy

  B.moved

  C.tearful

  D.interested

  答案 C [联系上下文可知,护士也泪流满面。B有一定的干扰性,联系空前的too可以排除B,因为男子不是因为感动,而是因为委屈。]

  17.A.hands

  B.head

  C.arms

  D.clothes

  答案 B [从空前的“She put her arms around him”可知,男士把头靠在护士的肩膀上。]

  18.A.miss

  B.watch

  C.give

  D.have

  答案 A [联系上文护士的举动可知,护士觉得任何人都不应该错过看着自己儿子出生的这一刻。]

  19.A.even

  B.ever

  C.still

  D.yet

  答案 A [even表达程度的加深,那孩子不是“我”的儿子,甚至那女子也不是“我”的妻子。]

  20.A.permits

  B.seats

  C.glass

  D.keys

  答案 D [联系上文“He jingled car keys in his sweaty palm”可知,他是来给朋友送钥匙的。]

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