四川省广安市2024高考英语一轮基础训练题（8）及答案

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　　四川省广安市2024高考英语一轮基础训练题（8）及答案

　　The trip to the United Stated opened my eyes to the fact that there are a lot of similarities as well as differences between American youth and French youth.

　　The first difference is in appearance. Going around in the U.S., I found that American youth do not really care about their appearance. In the morning, they choose something in their closet and wear it with another thing, often of different colors and styles, without wondering whether their choices make them look strange. The reason behind this is that they don’t care what people look like, but are just interested in their ideas. I think it’s great, but it also causes problems. Since they don’t care about their appearance, they don’t really care about their weight. Often they get fat without realizing it.

　　There are differences in relationships too. When the American youth fall in love, they don’t really think of the future. Also, there are differences in the rules concerning behavior that is allowed. In some respects, the French are more accepting. For example, in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love. Lovers, in theory, can’t kiss or hold each other everywhere they want. People think that not showing love in public places is a way to respect others. On the contrary, the French youth can do almost everything they want.

　　With regard to other types of relationships, there are also big differences. Americans act differently from French people in front of unknown people. When an American girl, for example, arrives in front of people she has never met before, she will talk with them, trying to create a kind of bond between her and this new circle of people. The French girls will just think about rather than really do this kind of thing because they are too shy and lacking in self-confidence.

　　To finish, I noticed that in American classes, when pupils want to say or ask something, they just do it. In general, they don’t really care how the others will judge them. In France, it’s not the same case. If somebody wants to ask something, he/she will think about it before speaking up. I appreciate the freedom in Americans’ behavior, ideas, and ways of expressing themselves.

　　5. American young people _______.

　　A. are just interested in people’s clothes

　　B. show more interest in people’s ideas

　　C. care more about their weight

　　D. are more concerned about appearance

　　6. When American youth fall in love with each other, they _________.

　　A. will not hold each other.K]

　　B. will always think about their future

　　C. will rarely display their love in public

　　D. will kiss wherever they like

　　7. When meeting with strangers, American girls will not _______.

　　A. try to establish a type of relationship with them

　　B. have faith in themselves

　　C. start to create a conversation

　　D. behave in a way similar to French girls

　　8. It can be inferred from the passage that French youth may think more about ______.

　　A. their relationship’s future

　　B. their public images

　　C. their physical displays

　　D. their lover’s ideas

　　9. The passage is mainly about the______ between American youth and French youth.

　　A. similarities

　　B. friendship

　　C. differences

　　D. differences and the similarities

　　5. B. 据第二段的but are just interested in their ideas.

　　6. C. 据第三段的in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love.

　　7. D. 据第四段for example后的内容

　　8. A. 第三段前2句可推知

　　9. C. 主旨题

　　阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　It was graduatin day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the firstgraduation I attended as a young professor. On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues turned to me and said, “graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life.” At my request, he answered, “Because the students you have got to know have to leave.”

　　As years went by, my previous confusion about my colleague’s words no longer existed. When I came across naughty students, I had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher. It obviously isn’t the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me, asking me if I wanted to have a change. He was working at Nintendo corporation. His salary was higher than my present one, though I have more education and have worked for over 10 years. With my programming skills, he said he could get me hired. I thanked him, but refused his kind offer.

　　A few days before this graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework. She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class—not about math, but about life—would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away. As I finished reading, I remembered why I had become a teacher.

　　Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns, I did so with a deeper sense of satisfaction—I will always be grateful that I am a teacher.

　　1．Hearing his colleague’s description of graduation for the first time, the author

　　.

　　A．quite agreed with his colleague

　　B．was very puzzled

　　C．thought it very funny

　　D．was very sad

　　2．The computer science student called the author because he

　　．

　　A．wanted to inform the author of his present job

　　B．wanted the author to share his joy and satisfaction

　　C．tried to persuade the author to work with him

　　D．thought the author wasn’t fit to be a teacher

　　3. The underlined phrase blue hats and gowns refers to

　　.

　　A．the new graduates

　　B．the university colleagues

　　C．life memories

　　D．decorations in the hall

　　4．We can learn from the text that the aother

　　.

　　A．was only a young professor

　　B．didn’t do well in his work

　　C．taught his students more about life than math

　　D．was content with the job as a teacher

　　1—54、BCAD

　　******************************************************结束

　　B

　　Bali Beach Resort has plenty of attractions. It is a holiday paradise. The self-styled ‘Ultimate Island’ certainly has plenty for everyone.

　　Where in the world?

　　Bali is located just off the eastern edge of the main Indonesian island of Java. To the east is the neighboring island of Lombok. To the south of Bali lies the expanse of the Indian Ocean, while to the north is the bali Sea. The most popular resort with hokidaymakeers is Ubud north of Sanur.

　　When to go?

　　Bali has a tropical climate year round with an average daily temperature of

　　31C(87F). The wet season is between October and April.The dry season is between May and September, and is the busiest time to visit the island as travellers take advantage of the long hot days and little rain.

　　Beach

　　Bali has a string of beaches, mainly in the south of the island. Head away from Bali’s beaches and a totally different world awaits you. Ubud is an easily accessible jungle resort town with a good range of hotels, shops and restaurants. The active volcano of Mount Batur is a highlight and so are the mountain lakes.

　　Family fun

　　All of the resorts have plenty of facilities for families. In Ubud there is a monkey park, where young ones can see monkeys that are not kept in tiny cages and an elephant park where holidaymakers can ride an elephant.

　　Eating out

　　All of bali’s holiday resorts offer international cooking to suit every tourist’s taste, with most of the better hotels having excellent restaurants. Indonesian bintang beer is very popular.

　　Getting around

　　There are a limited number of local buses. The other public transport is to take the local “bemo” minibuses. These colourful little minibuses speed around the winding roads with fares negotiated on board, so it helps to speak a little of the local language. There are also taxis and both electric bikes and cars can be hired.

　　5．From the passage we learn that Bali is

　　.

　　A．on the east of Java Island

　　B．to the west of the Lombok Island

　　C．off the north of Bali Sea

　　D．surrounded by the Indian Ocean

　　6．The least busy time to visit Bali is probably in

　　.

　　A. January and February

　　B．Arril and May

　　C．June and July

　　D．September and October

　　7．You can enjoy the following activities in Bali except

　　.

　　A．watching monkeys running about

　　B. riding an elephant

　　C．drinking Bintang beer

　　D. swimming in the mountain lakes

　　8．

　　To get around Bali Beach Resort.

　　A．It is very convenient for visitors to take a local bus

　　B．You don’t need to pay money to take a “bemo” minibus

　　C．You have to learn speak the local language

　　D. You may take an electric bike

　　—8、B

　　ADD

　　**************************************************结束

　　C

　　Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children’s books of all time, and many adults enjoy it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland. She has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.

　　The writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer’s real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson. One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family. To keep them enter tained on the ride,he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child,was the main character. They enjoyed the story very much.

　　Charles later wrote the story down under the name Alice’s Adeventures Under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend george MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John tenniel, under the name Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. The book was animmediate Success. One of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll’s works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dogdgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.

　　Since the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it.

　　9. The passage is mainly about

　　.

　　A. Charles’family life

　　B. the birth of a book and its lasting influences

　　C. a magical world called Wonderland

　　D. a girl’s adventurous experiences

　　10. Who first had the idea of making a book from the story “Alice Adventures Under Ground”?

　　A. Alice

　　B. Charles

　　C. George

　　D. John

　　11. We can learn from the passage that

　　.

　　A．Queen Victoria asked for a copy of Alice’s Adventures in wonderland

　　B．Charles had a gift for reasoning and writing

　　C．Charles had all his works translated into fifty languages

　　D．Alice’s adventures Under Ground also sold well

　　2．Which of the following is the right order of the passage?

　　a．Charles gave his story to Alice as a Christmas present．

　　b．Charles had a picnic with three little girls on the Thames.

　　c．Alice’s Adventures in wonderland was first printed in 1866．

　　d．More parts were added to the story by Charles．

　　e. The book won a large number of fans.

　　A.cbade

　　B.cabed

　　C.badce

　　D.baced

　　—12、BC

　　BC

　　四川省广安市2024高考英语一轮基础训练题（8）及答案

　　The trip to the United Stated opened my eyes to the fact that there are a lot of similarities as well as differences between American youth and French youth.

　　The first difference is in appearance. Going around in the U.S., I found that American youth do not really care about their appearance. In the morning, they choose something in their closet and wear it with another thing, often of different colors and styles, without wondering whether their choices make them look strange. The reason behind this is that they don’t care what people look like, but are just interested in their ideas. I think it’s great, but it also causes problems. Since they don’t care about their appearance, they don’t really care about their weight. Often they get fat without realizing it.

　　There are differences in relationships too. When the American youth fall in love, they don’t really think of the future. Also, there are differences in the rules concerning behavior that is allowed. In some respects, the French are more accepting. For example, in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love. Lovers, in theory, can’t kiss or hold each other everywhere they want. People think that not showing love in public places is a way to respect others. On the contrary, the French youth can do almost everything they want.

　　With regard to other types of relationships, there are also big differences. Americans act differently from French people in front of unknown people. When an American girl, for example, arrives in front of people she has never met before, she will talk with them, trying to create a kind of bond between her and this new circle of people. The French girls will just think about rather than really do this kind of thing because they are too shy and lacking in self-confidence.

　　To finish, I noticed that in American classes, when pupils want to say or ask something, they just do it. In general, they don’t really care how the others will judge them. In France, it’s not the same case. If somebody wants to ask something, he/she will think about it before speaking up. I appreciate the freedom in Americans’ behavior, ideas, and ways of expressing themselves.

　　5. American young people _______.

　　A. are just interested in people’s clothes

　　B. show more interest in people’s ideas

　　C. care more about their weight

　　D. are more concerned about appearance

　　6. When American youth fall in love with each other, they _________.

　　A. will not hold each other.K]

　　B. will always think about their future

　　C. will rarely display their love in public

　　D. will kiss wherever they like

　　7. When meeting with strangers, American girls will not _______.

　　A. try to establish a type of relationship with them

　　B. have faith in themselves

　　C. start to create a conversation

　　D. behave in a way similar to French girls

　　8. It can be inferred from the passage that French youth may think more about ______.

　　A. their relationship’s future

　　B. their public images

　　C. their physical displays

　　D. their lover’s ideas

　　9. The passage is mainly about the______ between American youth and French youth.

　　A. similarities

　　B. friendship

　　C. differences

　　D. differences and the similarities

　　5. B. 据第二段的but are just interested in their ideas.

　　6. C. 据第三段的in America it is generally unacceptable to make physical display of love.

　　7. D. 据第四段for example后的内容

　　8. A. 第三段前2句可推知

　　9. C. 主旨题

　　阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　It was graduatin day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the firstgraduation I attended as a young professor. On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues turned to me and said, “graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life.” At my request, he answered, “Because the students you have got to know have to leave.”

　　As years went by, my previous confusion about my colleague’s words no longer existed. When I came across naughty students, I had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher. It obviously isn’t the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me, asking me if I wanted to have a change. He was working at Nintendo corporation. His salary was higher than my present one, though I have more education and have worked for over 10 years. With my programming skills, he said he could get me hired. I thanked him, but refused his kind offer.

　　A few days before this graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework. She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class—not about math, but about life—would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away. As I finished reading, I remembered why I had become a teacher.

　　Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns, I did so with a deeper sense of satisfaction—I will always be grateful that I am a teacher.

　　1．Hearing his colleague’s description of graduation for the first time, the author

　　.

　　A．quite agreed with his colleague

　　B．was very puzzled

　　C．thought it very funny

　　D．was very sad

　　2．The computer science student called the author because he

　　．

　　A．wanted to inform the author of his present job

　　B．wanted the author to share his joy and satisfaction

　　C．tried to persuade the author to work with him

　　D．thought the author wasn’t fit to be a teacher

　　3. The underlined phrase blue hats and gowns refers to

　　.

　　A．the new graduates

　　B．the university colleagues

　　C．life memories

　　D．decorations in the hall

　　4．We can learn from the text that the aother

　　.

　　A．was only a young professor

　　B．didn’t do well in his work

　　C．taught his students more about life than math

　　D．was content with the job as a teacher

　　1—54、BCAD

　　******************************************************结束

　　B

　　Bali Beach Resort has plenty of attractions. It is a holiday paradise. The self-styled ‘Ultimate Island’ certainly has plenty for everyone.

　　Where in the world?

　　Bali is located just off the eastern edge of the main Indonesian island of Java. To the east is the neighboring island of Lombok. To the south of Bali lies the expanse of the Indian Ocean, while to the north is the bali Sea. The most popular resort with hokidaymakeers is Ubud north of Sanur.

　　When to go?

　　Bali has a tropical climate year round with an average daily temperature of

　　31C(87F). The wet season is between October and April.The dry season is between May and September, and is the busiest time to visit the island as travellers take advantage of the long hot days and little rain.

　　Beach

　　Bali has a string of beaches, mainly in the south of the island. Head away from Bali’s beaches and a totally different world awaits you. Ubud is an easily accessible jungle resort town with a good range of hotels, shops and restaurants. The active volcano of Mount Batur is a highlight and so are the mountain lakes.

　　Family fun

　　All of the resorts have plenty of facilities for families. In Ubud there is a monkey park, where young ones can see monkeys that are not kept in tiny cages and an elephant park where holidaymakers can ride an elephant.

　　Eating out

　　All of bali’s holiday resorts offer international cooking to suit every tourist’s taste, with most of the better hotels having excellent restaurants. Indonesian bintang beer is very popular.

　　Getting around

　　There are a limited number of local buses. The other public transport is to take the local “bemo” minibuses. These colourful little minibuses speed around the winding roads with fares negotiated on board, so it helps to speak a little of the local language. There are also taxis and both electric bikes and cars can be hired.

　　5．From the passage we learn that Bali is

　　.

　　A．on the east of Java Island

　　B．to the west of the Lombok Island

　　C．off the north of Bali Sea

　　D．surrounded by the Indian Ocean

　　6．The least busy time to visit Bali is probably in

　　.

　　A. January and February

　　B．Arril and May

　　C．June and July

　　D．September and October

　　7．You can enjoy the following activities in Bali except

　　.

　　A．watching monkeys running about

　　B. riding an elephant

　　C．drinking Bintang beer

　　D. swimming in the mountain lakes

　　8．

　　To get around Bali Beach Resort.

　　A．It is very convenient for visitors to take a local bus

　　B．You don’t need to pay money to take a “bemo” minibus

　　C．You have to learn speak the local language

　　D. You may take an electric bike

　　—8、B

　　ADD

　　**************************************************结束

　　C

　　Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children’s books of all time, and many adults enjoy it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland. She has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.

　　The writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer’s real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson. One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family. To keep them enter tained on the ride,he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child,was the main character. They enjoyed the story very much.

　　Charles later wrote the story down under the name Alice’s Adeventures Under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend george MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John tenniel, under the name Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. The book was animmediate Success. One of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll’s works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dogdgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.

　　Since the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it.

　　9. The passage is mainly about

　　.

　　A. Charles’family life

　　B. the birth of a book and its lasting influences

　　C. a magical world called Wonderland

　　D. a girl’s adventurous experiences

　　10. Who first had the idea of making a book from the story “Alice Adventures Under Ground”?

　　A. Alice

　　B. Charles

　　C. George

　　D. John

　　11. We can learn from the passage that

　　.

　　A．Queen Victoria asked for a copy of Alice’s Adventures in wonderland

　　B．Charles had a gift for reasoning and writing

　　C．Charles had all his works translated into fifty languages

　　D．Alice’s adventures Under Ground also sold well

　　2．Which of the following is the right order of the passage?

　　a．Charles gave his story to Alice as a Christmas present．

　　b．Charles had a picnic with three little girls on the Thames.

　　c．Alice’s Adventures in wonderland was first printed in 1866．

　　d．More parts were added to the story by Charles．

　　e. The book won a large number of fans.

　　A.cbade

　　B.cabed

　　C.badce

　　D.baced

　　—12、BC

　　BC