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2024届高考英语一轮复习名师点评专项训练:完形填空28

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  A

  Today was a very important day. France played __1__ Senegal (塞内加尔) in the opening match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very __2__ watching the match on TV. To our great surprise, France was __3__.

  Today football has become very __4__ in China after a __5__ wait. “China is in the World Cup for the first time, __6__ we should support them!”, Said some people. In our school many students enjoy __7__ it. My __8__ and I often go to the football field after class.

  This afternoon there was a __9__ football match in our school. __10__ team played against No.1 Middle School. __11__ they were all very big and strong, it was a __12__ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today our school played much __13__.

  In the first half of the match __14__ team kicked a goal, but in the second, Li Ming from our school kicked a goal. We won 1-0, at last. I’m so __15__. I can’t get to sleep tonight.

  名师点评

  本人介绍了世界杯首场比赛的结果,表达了中国队进入世界杯引起的兴奋之情,讲述了足球在中国的发展情况。

  (B)1. A. with

  B. against

  C. to

  D. at

  【解析】B。固定结构 play against sb. 意为“与……进行比赛”。(C)2. A. good at

  B. pleased to C. interested in D. boring in

  【解析】C。be good at 意为“擅长于……”;be pleased to 后面应接动词原形;D项说法和意思都不对;be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”,符合文意,为正确选项。(A)3. A. beaten

  B. knocked

  C. fought

  D. hit

  【解析】A。beat sb. 意为“击败某人”,符合文意,为正确选项。

  (B)4. A. welcome

  B. popular

  C. useful

  D. usual【解析】B。事实说明,足球在中国越来越流行,故选popular。(D)5. A. 44-day

  B. 44-week

  C. 44-month

  D. 44-year【解析】D。大家都知道,这次等待的时间应为44年,故选 D。(C)6. A. or

  B. but

  C. so

  D. yet

  【解析】C。两句的意思形成因果关系,所以应用so来引导结果状语从句。(B)7. A. buying

  B. playing

  C. drinking

  D. looking

  【解析】B。play football 意为“踢足球”。(C)8. A. students

  B. teachers

  C. classmates

  D parents

  【解析】C。按常理,放学后,和我一起踢足球的应是同学,故选classmates。(B)9. A. happy

  B. wonderful

  C. funny

  D. famous

  【解析】B。通读下文,这是一场紧张但以我方胜利而告终的足球赛,比赛刺激精彩,应选wonderful 。(D)10. A. Their

  B. Her

  C. Your

  D. Our

  【解析】D。根据文章,比赛是在我们城队和另一支城队之间进行,故选our。(D)11. A. Because

  B. And

  C. As

  D. Though

  【解析】D。分析句子,前一句是后一句的让步状语从句,故应选Though。(C)12. A. mistake

  B. luck

  C. draw

  D. game

  【解析】C。根据上半场0:0的比分可知上半场以平局告终,故选draw 。(A)13. A. better

  B. well

  C. vest

  D. worse

  【解析】A。从文中可知,我对我队的表现非常满意,且much常用来修饰比较级,故选择better。(A)14. A. neither

  B. either

  C. both

  D. none

  【解析】A。neither表示两者都不,either表示两者中的任意一个,both表示两者都,none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半场双方没有进球,故选neither。.(B)15. A. lucky

  B. pleased

  C. unhappy

  D. worried

  【解析】B。我队获胜,我当然很高兴,故选pleased。

  B

  The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s __1__ people often say when __2__ talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been __3__ better and better computers. Now a computer can __4__ a lot of __5__ jobs wonderfully. It is __6__ used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost __7__ field. Many computer scientists are thinking of __8__ the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can __9__ pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will __10__ really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid __11__ they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will __12__ better use of the computers in __13__ future. Man is __14__ the master of the computer. The computer works only __15__ the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.

  名师点评

  本文讲述了电脑在人类工作与生活等方面起着越来越大的作用,并告诉人们不必担心不断发展的电脑会威胁人类的安全,因为它永远处于人类的操纵之中。

  (B)1. A. that

  B. what

  C. how

  D. why

  【解析】B。这里需要一个表语从句的引导词,并在从句中作say的宾语,代替上文的内容。 what从意思和语法上都合乎文意,为正确选项。 ()2. A. we

  B. they

  C. you

  D. people

  【解析】B。替代前文的people应用they。(C)3. A. loving

  B. taking

  C. making D. thinking

  【解析】C。科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑,故选择making。(C)4. A. have

  B. get

  C. do

  D. offer

  【解析】C。do a lot of jobs意思为“干许多事情”。其余三个动词皆不合文意。(A)5. A. everyday B. every day

  C. each day D. some day

  【解析】A。词组every day意思为“每天”;some day指将来的“某一天”;形容词everyday意思为“日常的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。 (A)6. A. widely

  B. wide

  C. great

  D. deeply

  【解析】A。这里应选择一个副词,表示电脑应用的程度。widely意思是“广泛地”,为正确选项。 (D)7. A. either

  B. all

  C. both

  D. every

  【解析】D。下文中的field是可数名词单数形式,意思为“领域”,而either指两者中的任意一个,不合文意,故选择every。(C)8. A. producing B. ordering

  C. making D. building

  【解析】C。make作使役动词时,后面应接不定式的复合结构,且不定式省去to,即make sb. do sth.,故选择make。(C)9. A. take

  B. look at

  C. draw

  D. put

  【解析】C。draw意思为“画图”,合乎文意。 (A)10.A. one day

  B. a day

  C. any day D. the other day

  【解析】A。the other day指过去的某一天;one day既可指过去的某一天,也可指将来的某一天。这里讲的是将来的设想,故选one day。(A)11.A. when

  B. that

  C. how

  D. while

  【解析】A。这是一个时间状语从句。while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词;when引导的从句中,动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词,故when为正确选项。(D) 12.A. chose

  B. get

  C. take

  D. make

  【解析】D。固定结构make use of意思为“利用”。(C)13.A. a

  B. an

  C. the

  D. /

  【解析】C。in the future意思为“将来”,为正确选项。而in future意思为“今后”,不合文意。(C)14.A. often

  B. never

  C. always D. sometimes

  【解析】 C。根据上下文,电脑是不可能取代人类的,而人类应永远是电脑的操纵者,故选always(A)15.A. with

  B. under

  C. by

  D. for

  【解析】A。固定结构with the help of意思为“在……的帮助下”。

  A

  Today was a very important day. France played __1__ Senegal (塞内加尔) in the opening match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very __2__ watching the match on TV. To our great surprise, France was __3__.

  Today football has become very __4__ in China after a __5__ wait. “China is in the World Cup for the first time, __6__ we should support them!”, Said some people. In our school many students enjoy __7__ it. My __8__ and I often go to the football field after class.

  This afternoon there was a __9__ football match in our school. __10__ team played against No.1 Middle School. __11__ they were all very big and strong, it was a __12__ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today our school played much __13__.

  In the first half of the match __14__ team kicked a goal, but in the second, Li Ming from our school kicked a goal. We won 1-0, at last. I’m so __15__. I can’t get to sleep tonight.

  名师点评

  本人介绍了世界杯首场比赛的结果,表达了中国队进入世界杯引起的兴奋之情,讲述了足球在中国的发展情况。

  (B)1. A. with

  B. against

  C. to

  D. at

  【解析】B。固定结构 play against sb. 意为“与……进行比赛”。(C)2. A. good at

  B. pleased to C. interested in D. boring in

  【解析】C。be good at 意为“擅长于……”;be pleased to 后面应接动词原形;D项说法和意思都不对;be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”,符合文意,为正确选项。(A)3. A. beaten

  B. knocked

  C. fought

  D. hit

  【解析】A。beat sb. 意为“击败某人”,符合文意,为正确选项。

  (B)4. A. welcome

  B. popular

  C. useful

  D. usual【解析】B。事实说明,足球在中国越来越流行,故选popular。(D)5. A. 44-day

  B. 44-week

  C. 44-month

  D. 44-year【解析】D。大家都知道,这次等待的时间应为44年,故选 D。(C)6. A. or

  B. but

  C. so

  D. yet

  【解析】C。两句的意思形成因果关系,所以应用so来引导结果状语从句。(B)7. A. buying

  B. playing

  C. drinking

  D. looking

  【解析】B。play football 意为“踢足球”。(C)8. A. students

  B. teachers

  C. classmates

  D parents

  【解析】C。按常理,放学后,和我一起踢足球的应是同学,故选classmates。(B)9. A. happy

  B. wonderful

  C. funny

  D. famous

  【解析】B。通读下文,这是一场紧张但以我方胜利而告终的足球赛,比赛刺激精彩,应选wonderful 。(D)10. A. Their

  B. Her

  C. Your

  D. Our

  【解析】D。根据文章,比赛是在我们城队和另一支城队之间进行,故选our。(D)11. A. Because

  B. And

  C. As

  D. Though

  【解析】D。分析句子,前一句是后一句的让步状语从句,故应选Though。(C)12. A. mistake

  B. luck

  C. draw

  D. game

  【解析】C。根据上半场0:0的比分可知上半场以平局告终,故选draw 。(A)13. A. better

  B. well

  C. vest

  D. worse

  【解析】A。从文中可知,我对我队的表现非常满意,且much常用来修饰比较级,故选择better。(A)14. A. neither

  B. either

  C. both

  D. none

  【解析】A。neither表示两者都不,either表示两者中的任意一个,both表示两者都,none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半场双方没有进球,故选neither。.(B)15. A. lucky

  B. pleased

  C. unhappy

  D. worried

  【解析】B。我队获胜,我当然很高兴,故选pleased。

  B

  The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. That’s __1__ people often say when __2__ talk about computers. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been __3__ better and better computers. Now a computer can __4__ a lot of __5__ jobs wonderfully. It is __6__ used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost __7__ field. Many computer scientists are thinking of __8__ the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can __9__ pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will __10__ really think and feel. Do you think the people will be afraid __11__ they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will __12__ better use of the computers in __13__ future. Man is __14__ the master of the computer. The computer works only __15__ the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.

  名师点评

  本文讲述了电脑在人类工作与生活等方面起着越来越大的作用,并告诉人们不必担心不断发展的电脑会威胁人类的安全,因为它永远处于人类的操纵之中。

  (B)1. A. that

  B. what

  C. how

  D. why

  【解析】B。这里需要一个表语从句的引导词,并在从句中作say的宾语,代替上文的内容。 what从意思和语法上都合乎文意,为正确选项。 ()2. A. we

  B. they

  C. you

  D. people

  【解析】B。替代前文的people应用they。(C)3. A. loving

  B. taking

  C. making D. thinking

  【解析】C。科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑,故选择making。(C)4. A. have

  B. get

  C. do

  D. offer

  【解析】C。do a lot of jobs意思为“干许多事情”。其余三个动词皆不合文意。(A)5. A. everyday B. every day

  C. each day D. some day

  【解析】A。词组every day意思为“每天”;some day指将来的“某一天”;形容词everyday意思为“日常的”,合乎文意,为正确选项。 (A)6. A. widely

  B. wide

  C. great

  D. deeply

  【解析】A。这里应选择一个副词,表示电脑应用的程度。widely意思是“广泛地”,为正确选项。 (D)7. A. either

  B. all

  C. both

  D. every

  【解析】D。下文中的field是可数名词单数形式,意思为“领域”,而either指两者中的任意一个,不合文意,故选择every。(C)8. A. producing B. ordering

  C. making D. building

  【解析】C。make作使役动词时,后面应接不定式的复合结构,且不定式省去to,即make sb. do sth.,故选择make。(C)9. A. take

  B. look at

  C. draw

  D. put

  【解析】C。draw意思为“画图”,合乎文意。 (A)10.A. one day

  B. a day

  C. any day D. the other day

  【解析】A。the other day指过去的某一天;one day既可指过去的某一天,也可指将来的某一天。这里讲的是将来的设想,故选one day。(A)11.A. when

  B. that

  C. how

  D. while

  【解析】A。这是一个时间状语从句。while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词;when引导的从句中,动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词,故when为正确选项。(D) 12.A. chose

  B. get

  C. take

  D. make

  【解析】D。固定结构make use of意思为“利用”。(C)13.A. a

  B. an

  C. the

  D. /

  【解析】C。in the future意思为“将来”,为正确选项。而in future意思为“今后”,不合文意。(C)14.A. often

  B. never

  C. always D. sometimes

  【解析】 C。根据上下文,电脑是不可能取代人类的,而人类应永远是电脑的操纵者,故选always(A)15.A. with

  B. under

  C. by

  D. for

  【解析】A。固定结构with the help of意思为“在……的帮助下”。

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