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安徽省明光英普辅导中心高考英语一轮复习精品资料课件:Unit5 Rhythm 节 奏

雕龙文库

【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  She impressed me as a woman of great kindness. 在我印象中,她是一位非常仁慈的女性。 My father impressed on me the importance of work. =My father impressed me with the importance of work. 父亲要我铭记工作的重要性。 His words are strongly impressed on my memory. 他的话铭刻在我的记忆里。

  impression n.印象,感想 have/leave/make a/an...impression on sb. 给某人留下……的印象 one’s impression of对……的印象 The book left/made a deep impression on him. 这本书留给他深刻的印象。 What’s your impression of him as a worker? 作为一名工人,你对他的印象如何?

  11.The opening ceremony of our school sports meet is impressed________my mind. A.to

  B.over C.by

  D.On

  【解析】 be impressed on one’s mind意为“某物给某人留下了深刻印象”。

  【答案】 D

  difficulty n.困难 have difficulty (trouble) with sth. 就某事来说有困难 have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 There’s difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 do sth.with difficulty艰难地做某事 overcome one’s difficulty/difficulties克服困难 It’s difficult (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事有困难 find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事有困难 Do you have any difficulty with your work? 你工作有困难吗? I had great difficulty (in) explaining to the foreigner how to get to the Summer Palace. 我费了很大劲才向那个外国人说清楚如何去颐和园。 It’s difficult for so few people to do so much work. 要如此少的人干那么多活很困难。

  have a hard time (in) doing sth.做某事很艰难 take great trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦做某事 The monitor took great trouble to help us out. 班长费尽周折帮我们解决困难。

  12.You can hardly imagine what great difficulty we had________the task. A.finish

  B.to finish C.finishing

  D.having finished

  【解析】 该题是have difficulty (in) doing sth.结构的变形形式。 【答案】 C

  dress up盛装;打扮;装饰 be dressed in+衣服(=wear),表状态 dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿上衣服(自己穿衣) dress (sb.) up as sb./sth. 打扮成…… dress sth.up 修饰;掩饰

  I’ll be ready in a moment;I’m just getting dressed. 我一会儿工夫就好了,我在穿衣服呢! Could you dress the baby for me? 你替我给小孩穿上衣服好吗?

  dress,put on,wear与have on用法比较: (1)dress可用做不及物动词和及物动词,表穿的动作;接宾语须用表示人的名词、代词或反身代词;用be dressed(in+衣服)表示状态。 (2)put on表示“穿上,戴上”的动作,终止性短语,其宾语可以是衣服、鞋、帽等。 (3)wear“穿着,戴着”,可表状态,可适用于各种东西,如衣服、手表、首饰等的穿戴。 (4)have on表“穿着……”的状态,不用于进行时态。 Hearing the order,he put his coat and went out. 听到命令,他便穿上外套出去了。

  13.(改错题) The lady dressing in black looks very charming. _________________________________________________________

  【解析】 句子的谓语部分是looks very charming;dress应作后置定语修饰the lady。例句可改为:The lady who is dressed in black looks very charming。

  【答案】 dressing→dressed

  pick up拣起;搭载客人;(健康)恢复;(偶然)学会;接收;加速 pick up a book拾起一本书 pick up a guest接客人 pick up French学会法语 pick up VOA programmes接收美国之音节目 pick up one’s speed加快速

  I picked up a coin in the road.我在路上拾起一个硬币。 Shall I pick you up at the station? 要我开车到车站去接你吗? I believe things will pick up soon. 我相信事情很快就会转好。

  pick out选择;辨别出;区别出 Have you picked out the movie you want to see? 你挑选出你想看的电影了吗? Can you pick your brother out from that group of people? 你能在那群人中认出你弟弟吗?

  14.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly________my friend. A.turn out

  B.bring out C.call out

  D.pick out

  【解析】 本题考查的是动词短语的用法。turn out最终结果是,关上,蜂拥而出,生产,制造;bring out使明显,显示出,推出(新产品/新书/新唱片等);call out大声说出,(在困难或危险情况下)下令出动;pick out认真挑选,分辨出,辨认出,弹奏。根据句意,我几乎不能辨认出我的朋友。

  【答案】 D

  in other words换句话说 in a word 总之,一句话 get in a word 插话,插嘴 keep one’s word 守信 word for/by word 逐字地,照字面

  I’m not used to the way you speak to me.In other words,I don’t want to continue our conversations.我不习惯于你对我谈话的方式,换句话讲,我不想继续我们的谈话了。 He talked so much that no one else could get in a word. 他说那么多,没有人能插上话。 Please believe me.I’ll keep my word. 请相信我,我决不食言。 In a word,I was not interested in your plan. 总之,我对你的计划没有兴趣。

  have a word with sb.与某人谈话 have words with sb.与某人吵架 Please keep calm;I don’t want to have words with you. 请你冷静,我不想和你吵架。

  15.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—________,you failed. A.in the end

  B.after all C.in other words

  D.at the same time 【解析】 由语境可知,选项之后是对前面所说内容的解释;再则破折号也表示解释和说明,所以C项in other words正确。A项意为“终于”;B项意为“毕竟;终究”;D项意为“尽管如此,然而”。 【答案】 C

  refer to的含义 refer to sb./sth.谈到;提及;指的是 refer to (a dictionary)参考/查阅(字典) refer to...as把……称作/看

  The speaker often referred to his notes. 那位演讲者经常参考他的大纲。 When I said some people were stupid,I didn’t refer to you. 当我说一些人愚蠢时,指的不是你。 Don’t refer to your sister as a silly cow! 不要把你的姐姐称为傻瓜。

  consult a dictionary查词典 look up a word in the dictionary查词典找单词 If you don’t know this word,you can look it up in a dictionary. 如果你不认识这个词,可以查一下词典。

  16.The professor suggested the problem______at once. A.referred to be solved

  B.referred to solving C.referred to was solved

  D.referred to must be solved 【解析】 本题综合考查非谓语动词和suggest后的宾语从句中使用虚拟语气。suggest之后的宾语从句是the problem...(should) be solved at once;其中problem后用过去分词短语referred to作定语。 【答案】 A

  Canadian singer and song writer,Alanis Morissette,is used to being in the public eye. 加拿大歌手和词作家阿兰妮斯·莫里塞特杰已习惯于在公众的视野中生活。

  be/get used to (doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事 be used for...被用做…… be used as...被用做…… be used to do sth.被用来做某事 I’m not used to eating so much at lunchtime. 我不习惯午饭吃那么多。 We used to go boating on the lake. 过去我们常常在湖上划船。 Cotton can be used to make cloth.棉花可以被用来织布。

  used to与would用法比较: (1)used to指过去经常做的动作或存在的状态,而现在已经不这样了,暗含过去与现在比较。 (2)would仅表示过去不大规则的习惯,只用其叙述过去的情况,而不和现在比较。它常和often,sometimes,frequently等连用。 As a child,he used to swim in the river. 小时候,他常去河里游泳。 When he woke up,he would often smoke a cigarette. 每当他醒来时,他常会抽支香烟。

  17.The life he has been used to________disturbed now. A.having been

  B.have been C.has been

  D.is being

  【解析】 he has been used to是一个定语从句。

  【答案】 D

  In the mid-1980s,breakdancing became popular. 在二十世纪八十年代中期,霹雳舞开始盛行了。

  in the 1980s在20世纪80年代 in the (early/late) twentieth century在二十世纪(初/末) in 1949在一九四九年 In the 1940s,he went to America. 在二十世纪四十年代,他去了美国。 This important discovery was made in the late 19th century. 这是十九世纪末的一项重大发现。

  表示“年龄”的方式: in one’s teens在十几岁时 in his/her forties在他/她40多岁时 at the age of forty在40岁时 Father joined the army in his late teens. 父亲十几岁时当的兵。

  18.He left his home________;at that time he was________. A.in the 1920s;in the thirties B.in his 1920s;in the thirties C.on the 1920s;on his thirties D.in the 1920s;in his thirties 【解析】 考查“年代”与“年龄”表达法。 【答案】 D

  It was Morissette’s first performance in England since her song“Uninvited” won this year’s Grammy Award for the best rock song. 这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。

  句式:“It is/was...since...”表示“自从……以来多长时间了或出现了某种状态”,注意it后面的谓语动词一般是be,它也可用其完成时,即:It has been...since...。 It is/has been+时间段+since... 自从……以来有多长时间了 It is time that...是做……的时候了 It/This/That is/was/will be the first time that... 这/那(将)是第一次…… It is/was/will be+时间段+before...要过多久才…… It is/was+具体的时间点+when...中,when引导定语从句。 It is just a week since we arrived here. 我们到这儿仅一个星期。 It was years since I had seen her. 我有好几年没有见到她了。 It has been five years since I began to learn English. 从我开始学英语起已经五年了。

  在句型“It is+时间段+since...”中,如果since从句中的谓语动词为非延续性动词,则译为“自从……以来多长时间了”,如果从句中的谓语动词为延续性动词,则译为“不做……多长时间了。” It’s three years since he worked here. 他不在这里工作已经3年了。

  19.(2010年江苏扬州模拟)It’s quite a time________Liu Xiang was injured in the foot,but we are sure it won’t be long________he returns to the track. A.after;when

  B.before;since C.that;when

  D.since;before 【答案】 C

  Until the eighteenth century,social dances were only held in palaces or the homes of noble families. 交谊舞仅仅是在宫殿或贵族家庭中举行,直到十八世纪。

  until prep.& conj.直到…… not...until...直到……才…… not until放在句首,主句倒装 It is/was not until...that+主句(强调句型) She worked until 10 o’clock in the evening. 她一直工作到夜间10点钟。 I didn’t know Dad was coming back until yesterday. =Not until yesterday did I know Dad was coming back. =It wasn’t until yesterday that I knew Dad was coming back. 直到昨天我才知道爸爸要回来。

  unless prep.如果不;除非(=if...not),引导条件状语从句。 I won’t attend his birthday party unless (I am) invited. 如果不被邀请,我不会参加他的生日晚会。

  20.The fire went on for four hours________firefighters came and put it out. A.since

  B.as C.while

  D.Until

  【解析】 本题考查连词的用法。分析句中两个动词:go on意思为“继续”,发生在前且一直到come和put out才结束。因而使用until表示“直到……(终结)”。 【答案】 D 21.(2009年安徽卷)—I wonder how much you charge for your services. —The first two are free________the third costs $30. A.while

  B.until C.when

  D.Before

  【解析】 句意为:我想知道你要收多少服务费。——前两次是免费的,但第三次的费用是30美元。while而,但是;until直到;when当,这时候;before之前,才,就。

  【答案】 A

  As with blues,one of the important elements of jazz is improvisation. 正如布鲁斯音乐一样,爵士乐重要的特点之一就是即兴表演。

  as with=as is the case with正如……一样 as with=as to=as for至于 As with most diseases and disasters,the young suffer the most. 和大多数疾病和灾难一样,年轻人得病的最多。 As with Tom,he knows very little about this matter. 至于汤姆,他对此事知道得很少。

  as可引导方式状语从句,意为“按照……方式”。 Do as I say and sit down in the seat. 照我说的,在座位上坐下。 22.完成句子 正如画画一样,在做这件事时,你应该耐心细致。 ________________________a picture,you should be patient and careful in doing this job. 【答案】 As with drawing 课时作业 点击进入链接 * 类别1 课标要点. 重 点 单 词 1.

  n.效果,作用

  2.

  adj. 非凡的,特别的 3.

  n.

  奖,奖品

  4.

  n.

  基地,基础 5.

  adv.

  极端地,非常地

  6.

  vt.

  (使)联合,(使)结合 7.

  vt.

  代表

  8.

  n.

  将军 9.

  vt.& vi.

  停止;辞职

  10.

  n.

  身份;特性 11.

  vt.

  转换,转化

  12.

  adj.

  平常的,普通的 13.

  adj.

  独特的,唯一的

  14.

  adj.

  贵族的,高尚的,高贵的 15.

  adj.

  有责任的,应负责任的

  n.

  贵族 16.

  n.

  允许,许可

  17.

  vt.

  使失望 18.

  vt.& vi.

  表演;做

  19.

  adj.

  有创造力的,创造性的 20.

  vt.

  使(人)印象深刻 effect award

  extremely represent quit transform unique responsible permission perform impress

  extraordinary

  base

  combine

  general identity ordinary noble disappoint creative 常 用 短 语 1.

   习惯于

  2.

  换句话说 3.

  有时,不时

  4.

  在某些方面 5.

  往返,来回

  6.

  出版 7.

  上交

  8.

  刮掉 9.

  在特殊场合

  10.

  同时 be

  used

  to  in

  other

  words at

  times

  in

  some

  ways

  back

  and

  forth

  come

  out

  hand

  in

  shave

  off

  on

  special

  occasions

  at

  the

  same

  time

  典 型 句 式

  1.Last Thursday night,

  fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge,England to see Alanis Morissette

  in concert. 上个周四晚上,数以百计的歌迷去了英国剑桥的Corn Exchange剧场去看阿兰妮丝·莫里塞特在音乐会上演奏。

  2.

  the end of the three hours,Morissette showed that she was a true performer,

  a well-known song “Heartache”. 在三个小时的最后,莫里塞特唱了著名的歌《心疼》,表明她是一位真正的表演者。

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