【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
A．单句填空
1．—You
are really crazy about music!
—Sort of. I always find in music ________ peace which is missing in ________ world full of challenges.
答案 the; a [句意：——你对音乐真痴狂！——有点吧。我总能在音乐中找到宁静，而这种宁静在一个充满了挑战的世界中是不存在的。peace后有定语从句修饰，表特指，加不定冠词；第二空是泛指，意为“一个……的世界”，故用a。]
2．—Guess what? Tom has failed in the exam ________ second time.
—How come? He is second to none in English in our class.
答案 a [句意：——你猜怎么着？汤姆考试又没通过。
——怎么会呢？他的英语在我们班名列前茅。此处表示“又一次，再一次”，故用不定冠词a。]
3．When you
finish
reading the novel, you will have ________ better understanding of society.
答案 a [句意：当你读完这本小说后，你就会更好地了解社会。根据句意可知，此处表示读前与读后的比较，比较级前用不定冠词表示“更……的”。故填不定冠词a。]
4．It was by reading it ________ third time that Sammy got a thorough understanding of passage E.
答案 a [句意：萨米又读了一遍才对E篇文章有了彻底的了解。根据句意可知，此处不表顺序，仅表“又一，再一”。故填不定冠词a。]
B．单句改错
1．Although the experiment turned out to be failure, we decided to try a second time.
________________________________________________________
答案 failure前加a [failure当“失败”讲为不可数名词，在此处表示“一件失败的事”，为可数名词，故用a。]
2．—What do you think of the grammar book?
—Oh, it really is a useful reference book, which is worth reading the second time.
________________________________________________________
答案 第二个the→a [second此处不表示次序，而表示“又一，再一”，故用a。]
3．When you finish reading the novel, you will have better understanding of society.
________________________________________________________
答案 在better前加a [understanding为抽象名词，后面有of时前用不定冠词a/an。]
4．“The match between two teams is great，” said Jim, “and I hope to see the second.”
________________________________________________________
答案 第二个the→a [此处表示“又一，再一”，故用a。]
易错题一：忽视抽象名词或物质名词具体化
[例1] Anyone who achieves success in this field can be ________success.
[错解] 不填
[错因分析] 有些考生误认为success只能为抽象名词，无单复数形式，因而做错本题。
[答案] a
[心得体会]
[例2] My parents approached the site, which was still wet from ________ heavy rain.
[错解] the
[错因分析] 在这道试题中，很多考生会误填the，认为rain为物质名词，前面不用冠词，即便使用冠词也应用the。
[答案] a
[心得体会]
易错题二：表示独一无二的事物的名词前冠词的误用
[例] We can never expect ________ bluer sky unless we create ________ less polluted world.
[错解] the; the
[错因分析] 虽然sky和world是表示独一无二的事物的名词，但是一些考生忽略了它们的一些特殊用法，而误填the。
[答案] a; a
[心得体会]
易错题三：专有名词前冠词的误用
[例] ________Shanghai of tomorrow is sure to create new splendor and spring up as another center of international economy.
[错解] 不填
[错因分析] 很多考生看到这道题后认为Shanghai是一个表示地点的专有名词，按照一般语法规则，专有名词前不用冠词，因此他们会感到无所适从或者误填其他冠词。
[答案] The
[心得体会]
易错题四：特殊情况下定冠词、不定冠词的误用
[例1] An apple fell from the tree and hit him on ________ head.
[错解] his
[错因分析] 在解此题时，考生较容易受汉语思维的干扰而误填his。
[答案] the
[心得体会]
[例2] As everybody knows, a plane is ________ machine that can fly.
[错解] the
[错因分析] 有些考生会想当然地认为machine为可数名词，且后面有定语从句修饰，所以误填定冠词the。
[答案] a
[心得体会]
A．单句填空
1．—You
are really crazy about music!
—Sort of. I always find in music ________ peace which is missing in ________ world full of challenges.
答案 the; a [句意：——你对音乐真痴狂！——有点吧。我总能在音乐中找到宁静，而这种宁静在一个充满了挑战的世界中是不存在的。peace后有定语从句修饰，表特指，加不定冠词；第二空是泛指，意为“一个……的世界”，故用a。]
2．—Guess what? Tom has failed in the exam ________ second time.
—How come? He is second to none in English in our class.
答案 a [句意：——你猜怎么着？汤姆考试又没通过。
——怎么会呢？他的英语在我们班名列前茅。此处表示“又一次，再一次”，故用不定冠词a。]
3．When you
finish
reading the novel, you will have ________ better understanding of society.
答案 a [句意：当你读完这本小说后，你就会更好地了解社会。根据句意可知，此处表示读前与读后的比较，比较级前用不定冠词表示“更……的”。故填不定冠词a。]
4．It was by reading it ________ third time that Sammy got a thorough understanding of passage E.
答案 a [句意：萨米又读了一遍才对E篇文章有了彻底的了解。根据句意可知，此处不表顺序，仅表“又一，再一”。故填不定冠词a。]
B．单句改错
1．Although the experiment turned out to be failure, we decided to try a second time.
________________________________________________________
答案 failure前加a [failure当“失败”讲为不可数名词，在此处表示“一件失败的事”，为可数名词，故用a。]
2．—What do you think of the grammar book?
—Oh, it really is a useful reference book, which is worth reading the second time.
________________________________________________________
答案 第二个the→a [second此处不表示次序，而表示“又一，再一”，故用a。]
3．When you finish reading the novel, you will have better understanding of society.
________________________________________________________
答案 在better前加a [understanding为抽象名词，后面有of时前用不定冠词a/an。]
4．“The match between two teams is great，” said Jim, “and I hope to see the second.”
________________________________________________________
答案 第二个the→a [此处表示“又一，再一”，故用a。]
易错题一：忽视抽象名词或物质名词具体化
[例1] Anyone who achieves success in this field can be ________success.
[错解] 不填
[错因分析] 有些考生误认为success只能为抽象名词，无单复数形式，因而做错本题。
[答案] a
[心得体会]
[例2] My parents approached the site, which was still wet from ________ heavy rain.
[错解] the
[错因分析] 在这道试题中，很多考生会误填the，认为rain为物质名词，前面不用冠词，即便使用冠词也应用the。
[答案] a
[心得体会]
易错题二：表示独一无二的事物的名词前冠词的误用
[例] We can never expect ________ bluer sky unless we create ________ less polluted world.
[错解] the; the
[错因分析] 虽然sky和world是表示独一无二的事物的名词，但是一些考生忽略了它们的一些特殊用法，而误填the。
[答案] a; a
[心得体会]
易错题三：专有名词前冠词的误用
[例] ________Shanghai of tomorrow is sure to create new splendor and spring up as another center of international economy.
[错解] 不填
[错因分析] 很多考生看到这道题后认为Shanghai是一个表示地点的专有名词，按照一般语法规则，专有名词前不用冠词，因此他们会感到无所适从或者误填其他冠词。
[答案] The
[心得体会]
易错题四：特殊情况下定冠词、不定冠词的误用
[例1] An apple fell from the tree and hit him on ________ head.
[错解] his
[错因分析] 在解此题时，考生较容易受汉语思维的干扰而误填his。
[答案] the
[心得体会]
[例2] As everybody knows, a plane is ________ machine that can fly.
[错解] the
[错因分析] 有些考生会想当然地认为machine为可数名词，且后面有定语从句修饰，所以误填定冠词the。
[答案] a
[心得体会]
