【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
一、单项填空
1-7代词、连词和名词
1. (江苏省清江中学2024届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷二)College students should learn to compromise. But some of them only expect people to change for them, not _______ way around.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. any other
【答案】B
2.(2024年高考英语原创预测卷 03福建卷)According to RocketNews24, more than a few others expressed hope that they too, could find a gem _______ they chomp down on the seafood snack, losing a tooth or two notwithstanding.
A. when
B. the next time
C. next time
D. the instant
【答案】B
【解析】句意：RocketNews24报道，很多人表示希望自己能是下一个在这款海鲜零食里吃到珍珠的幸运儿，即使可能要一两颗牙。notwithstanding意为：纵然，即使 。选择状语从句关系词的一个依据是，看前后句子之间的关系。the next time意为：下一次the instant作连词，意为：一……就……。综上所述可知选B。
3.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)—Who can believe that Carl, a shy man, should have fought with his boss?
—Well, if one means trouble, _______ just can’t be helped.
A. that
B. this
C. which
D. it
【答案】
【解祈】【解析】选D。句意: ——谁能相信卡尔这样一个胆小怕事的人竟然和他的老板打架了? ——如果一个人故意找麻烦的话, 那就没办法了。it(just)can’t be helped为固定句型结构, 常用于表示“没有办法, 无可奈何, 无法控制, 无法避免”之意。
4.(江苏省清江中学2024届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)Would you like to go to the concert this evening? I’m sorry it’s at a such short _______ but I was only given the tickets today.
A. attention
B. notice
C. coincidence
D. concern
【答案】
【解祈】句意：你愿意去听今晚的音乐会吗？真是不好意思，时间太仓促了，我也是才拿到票的。attention注意，专心；notice通知，预告，at a such short notice中的notice在此表示“提前通知的时间”，所以at a such short notice的意思是“提前通知的时间如此之短；coincidence巧合(的事)；concern担心，忧虑。根据语境可知选B项。
5.(江苏省清江中学2024届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)After further education in the USA, his knowledge and _______ were finally recognized by his employer.
A. competence
B. consciousness
C. conservation
D. convenience
【答案】
【解祈】句意：在美国深造以后，他的知识和能力最终得到了他的的认可。knowledge与“competence能力”搭配符合题意。consciousness知觉，觉悟，意识，观念，感觉；conservation保持，环境保护；convenience方便，便利。据语境可知选A项。
6.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The patient’s family has expressed their _______ to the press in letters for the money raised.
A. purpose
B. apologies
C. gratitude
D. sympathy
【答案】C
句意：病人家属在信中为收到的捐款向媒体表达了感激之情。purpose目的；apology道歉；gratitude感激感谢；sympathy同情。据语境可知选项。
7.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Finding information in today’s world is easy. The
_______ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.
A. knowledge
B. ability
C. competition
D. challenge
【答案】D
8-12介词和介词短语
8.(江苏省清江中学2024届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)We usually go to Italy for our holiday, but we thought we would go to France this year, _______ a change.
A. in case of
B. in terms of
C. by way of
D. by reason of
【答案】
【解祈】句意：我们通常都是去意大利度假，但是我们想改变一下方式，今年到法国去(度假)。in case of以防，万一；in terms of就……来说，从……的角度；by way of路经(某处)，途经，作为，当作，by way of a change通过改变的方式；by reason of因为，由于。根据语境可知选C项。
9. (浙江省杭州市2024年高考英语模拟)_______ large-scale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement because of the ever-increasing number of cars these years.
A. In spite of
B. Regardless of
C .By means of
D. On account of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：尽管大规模的修建公路和高速公路，因为近几年小汽车数量的不断增加，改进的空间仍旧很大。in spite of尽管，不管；regardless of不管，不顾；by means of用某方法；on account of由于……。regardless of和in spite of虽然在翻译时都译为“不管, 不顾”, 但两者在用法上仍然有差别。regardless of重点强调对regardless of之后的内容不予考虑; in spite of强调转折, 通常是取“尽管”之意。例如: Regardless of the warnings from the family, the young man went to Iraq. 不顾家人的警告, 年轻人去了伊拉克。In spite of the hard life he was living, he remained positive about everything. 尽管生活艰辛艰辛, 他仍然对所有一切都很乐观。A项。
10.(浙江省杭州市2024年高考英语模拟)The young children have been making good comments on the cartoon film, but _______ the box office receipts, it is still far from satisfactory.
A. in place of
B. in terms of
C. in line with
D. in favor of
【答案】B
孩子们对这部卡通片评价不错，但就票房而言，还是不尽如人意。in place of 代替；in terms of 就……而言；in line with 和……一致；in favor of 赞成。故选。
11.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The Internet Plus will bring about the fourth industrial revolution for manufacturing _______ the conventional business models.
A. in charge of
B. in contrast toC. in defense of
D. in proportion to
【答案】B
12.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)It is important to know what colours look good
_______ your skin before you buy clothes.
A. for
B. upon
C. against
D. with
【答案】C
句意：在购买衣服前，了解什么样的颜色衬你的肤色看上去才好看。此处要用介词against表示“在……衬托下，以……为背景”。故选。
13-20副词和形容词
13.(江苏省清江中学2024届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)In spite of the _______ positive image, the company is being accused of illegal actions and it will probably not survive in the country.
A. aggressive
B. universal
C. ridiculous
D. previous
【答案】D
句意：尽管有先前的正面形象，这家公司因为一些违法行为正在受到指控，而且可能无法在这个国家生存下去。aggressive侵略性的；universal普遍的；ridiculous可笑的，荒缪的；previous先前的。根据语境可知选D项。
14.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)My good performance in the job interview left me _______ about my future and about what I can do here.
A. optimistic
B. sensitiveC. puzzled
D. embarrassed
【答案】A
句意我在求职面试中的良好表现使我对未来和在这儿我所能做的一切感到乐观。optimistic乐观的sensitive敏感的 puzzled困惑的茫然的embarrassed尴尬的。故选。
15.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)There are many sayings in English urging us to be _______. For example, “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket, ”and “Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched. ”
A. ambitious
B. cautiousC. merciful
D. punctual
【答案】B
句意: 在英语中有许多促使我们做事要谨慎的谚语。例如, “不要把鸡蛋放到一个篮子里”及“小鸡孵出之后才算数”。ambitious有雄心的野心勃勃的cautious谨慎的merciful仁慈的宽容的punctual守时的。故选。
16.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Some celebrities were criticized for their _______
attitude towards drugs and accused of thinking they were “above the law”.
A. informal
B. casualC. positive
D. immoral
【答案】B
句意: 一些名人因为他们对毒品的随意的态度而受到了批评, 他们被指责认为可以“凌驾法律之上”。informal非正式的casual随意的positive积极的肯定的immoral不道德的。故选。
17.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)To protect our conditions of existence, we should develop possible _______ forms to replace plastic bags, such as paper or disposable clothing bags.
A. primary
B. alternativeC. instant
D. unique
【答案】B
18.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)I’m afraid I’m not _______ to help with the talent show, for I am busy with my own project.
A. reliable
B. convenient
C. available
D. accessible
【答案】C
句意恐怕我没空帮你进行才艺表演因为我忙着自己的课题。reliable可靠的方便的convenient方便的主语一般是事物available可得到的有空的accessible可进入的能接近的。故选。
19.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Every spring the apple tree in my garden blossoms so _______ that the air becomes filled with the sweet of apple.
A. automatically
B. abundantlyC. apparently
D. approximately
【答案】B
句意每年春天我花园里的苹果树就开出许多的花以至于空气中都弥漫着苹果的芳香。automatically自动地abundantly丰富地大量地apparently表面上地approximately大约。故选。
20.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)It’s clever of her to _______ make this dress larger so as to allow for shrinking when it is washed.
A. mainly
B. largelyC. reasonably
D. purposely
【答案】D
句意真聪明考虑到衣服时缩水故意把衣服做得大点。purposely故意地mainly主要地largely主要地在很大程度上reasonably合理地。故选。
21-30动词和动词短语
21.(浙江省杭州市2024年高考英语模拟)HTC Corp will _______ smart phone-based virtual reality goggles as part of its broader efforts to diversify in the near future.
A. release B. recommend
C. subscribe
D. command
【答案】A
22.(浙江省杭州市2024年高考英语模拟)Hi, Mum. What are you doing ? You looks so busy. Need my help?
—No, honey. I’m decorating the Christmas tree. It seems to _______ quicker every year.
A. come back
B. come over
C. come around
D. come out
【答案】C
通过情景对话，了解此对话发生在圣诞节前夕，妈妈正忙于装饰圣诞树。说明圣诞节快要来临了。故符合题意的选项C项。come回来表示从一地到另一地come out出来、出版或开花。
23.(浙江省杭州市2024年高考英语模拟)I wanted to _______ this problem with him over the phone, but it was like banging my head against a brick wall.
A. set down
B. appeal to
C. sort out
D. turn up
【答案】
【解祈】set down 记下appeal to 吸引sort out分类turn up出现我曾想跟他通个电话把这个问题给解决了，但结果徒劳无功。故选。
24.(江苏省清江中学2024届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)You must _______ what Joseph tells you, for he is good at making good stories.
A. discount
B. defend
C. deposit
D. dominate
【答案】
【解祈】句意：你一定不要相信约瑟夫告诉你的话，因为他太会编故事啦！discount打折扣，不相信；defend防守，辩护；deposit储蓄，寄存；dominate支配，控制。故选A。
25.(江苏省清江中学2024届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)I used to like black sausage but when I found out how it is made it _______ me right _______.
A. put; through
B. put; up
C. put; off
D. put; down
【答案】
【解祈】句意：我以前很喜欢吃黑香肠，但是我发现了它是如何制作的，我便对它感到厌烦了。put through接通；put up举起，修建，张贴，留……住宿；put off推迟，使不高兴，引起反感；put down放下，写下来，镇压，责难。故选C。
26.(江苏省清江中学2024届高三考前一周双练冲刺模拟卷一)There wasn’t time to finish all the games last night and so some have had to be _______ until next week
A. carried over
B. taken over
C. got over
D. turned over
【答案】
【解祈】句意：昨晚的时间不够，没有结束所有的比赛，所以有些比赛只好推迟到下周举行。carry over延后；take over接收，接管；get over克服，干完(不太爱干的事)；turn over移交。根据语境可知选A项。
27.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)If you _______ yourself to an unpleasant situation or fact, you accept it because you realize that you cannot change it.
A. commit
B. transfer
C. apply
D. resign
【答案】
28.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)It is claimed that hundreds of people who were desperate to attend the concert were _______ from the stadium because it was full last night.
A. put down
B. hung upC. taken over
D. turned away
【答案】
【解祈】句意据说昨晚有数千名渴望听音乐会的人被挡在体育馆外因为体育馆。put down放下, 记下hang up挂断电话take over接管接收turn away不准……入内。故选。
29.(江苏省某四星高中2024届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _______ a scientific theory.
