安徽省淮南市2024高考英语一轮单项选择及文章训练（9）及答案

雕龙文库 2024-04-09 14:01:39

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　　1. His sense of touch gradually _____ sight.

　　A. instead of

　　B. was in place of

　　C. took his place of

　　D. took the place of

　　2. Li Ming not only does well in his studies but also often _____ housework.

　　A. helps

　　B. helps

　　C. helps in

　　D. helps doing

　　3. Whenever we ask her a question, she always gives us the answer _____.

　　A. at times

　　B. at a time

　　C. at the time

　　D. at one time

　　4. What will happen is not yet _____?

　　A. certain

　　B. sure

　　C. decided

　　D. sure of

　　5. Li Hua is a(n) _____ for he likes to sing and dance every day.

　　A. lively

　　B. living

　　C. alive

　　D. naughty

　　6. You can’t _____ the trains to run on time.

　　A. believe

　　B. think

　　C. hope

　　D. trust

　　7. Having been _____ to see her son for a long time, the mother became _____.

　　A. eager; eager

　　B. eager; anxious

　　C. anxious; anxious

　　D. anxious; eager

　　8. The boy doesn’t use his own head at all. He never _____ what his teachers say.

　　A. ask

　　B. question

　　C. wonder

　　D. accept

　　9. What conclusion did you _____ from the facts? Which of the following can’t be chosen?

　　A. draw

　　B. come to

　　C. reach

　　D. find

　　10. Marcia _____. Her husband was a millionaire.

　　A. got married well

　　B. married good

　　C. got well married

　　D. married well

　　11. --- I didn’t do well in the exam. How about you?

　　--- I did _____ you.

　　A. more better than

　　B. no better than

　　C. as well as

　　D. as worse as

　　12. The _____ weather there made us very _____.

　　A. pleasant; pleased

　　B. pleasing; to be pleased

　　C. pleasant; pleasant

　　D. pleased; pleased

　　13. _____ do you mean by this?

　　A. What on the earth

　　B. Whatever in the world

　　C. What at all

　　D. Whatever

　　14. Busy as I am, I _____ spend _____ playing with two sons.

　　A. sometimes; some time

　　B. sometime; some times

　　C. sometime; sometimes

　　D. sometimes; sometimes

　　15. Those who came to the party were _____ young people.

　　A. most

　　B. almost

　　C. mostly

　　D. at the most

　　16. _____, more and more people will pour into the square from all parts of the city.

　　A. One by one

　　B. Side by side

　　C. By and by

　　D. Now and then

　　17. Look at the sheep over there, _____ which were bought from America.

　　A. a good many of

　　B. a great number

　　C. plenty of

　　D. a great many

　　18. _____, they got to know each other and became friends.

　　A. By the end

　　B. At the end

　　C. In the end

　　D. On the end

　　19. I _____ my letter _____ good wishes to the family.

　　A. completed; in

　　B. ended; with

　　C. finished; in

　　D. wrote; with

　　20. --- Do you know how much that dictionary costs?

　　--- No, I don’t. But I can _____ for you tomorrow.

　　A. find out

　　B. do it

　　C. ask it

　　D. see it

　　参考答案

　　1—5DBCAA

　　6—0DBBDD

　　1—5BADAC

　　16—2CACBA

　　***********************************************************结束

　　维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)

　　选材相似度：★★★★

　　设题相似度：★★★

　　难度系数：★★★★

　　A family had a hobby of putting together jigsaw puzzles.The father regularly brought home puzzles of greater and greater

　　__1__.One night he

　　__2__

　　his family with a puzzle of over one thousand pieces.Immediately they

　　__3__

　　it.After an hour，__4__，the family was frustrated.No matter how hard they tried，they couldn't get the

　　__5__ started.

　　The father then discovered that he had

　　__6__

　　switched the box top with the top from another puzzle.The picture they were looking at wasn't the puzzle they were __7__.

　　We may feel

　　__8__ with God because he doesn't live up to the

　　__9__

　　we have of him.Sometimes we feel frustrated with the church because it doesn't

　　__10__

　　the ideal church that we have in mind.We're often frustrated with

　　__11__

　　because they fall short of expectations that we have of them.

　　Perhaps we should consider

　　__12__

　　the problem in all these cases is that we are

　　__13__

　　our expectations on a distorted view—of God or of the church or of others.Perhaps our expectations are

　　__14__

　　and can never be realized because we've been looking at the

　　__15__

　　on the wrong box top.

　　We may also feel frustrated with

　　__16__

　　because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or __17__ what we think God wants from us.More often than not，though，our problem is trying to make ourselves into someone else's image or

　　__18__

　　ourselves to fit someone else's standards for us.God created us each to be

　　__19__.We all have our own “boxtoppicture，” and the only way we can ever be

　　__20__

　　in life is to be ourselves，allowing God to use us just the way we are.

　　Notes：

　　①jigsaw puzzles智力拼图玩具　②distorted view偏见

　　【语篇解读】本文是议论文。作者首先讲述了一家人在玩智力拼图时遇到的困难，然后联想到生活中我们也会有如此的经历，认识到只有勇敢做自己，我们才能成功。

　　1．A.interest

　　B．excitement

　　C．difficulty

　　D．fun

　　答案　C　[从后面他们遇到困难可以知道，他们买的拼图玩具难度也越来越大。]

　　2．A.presented

　　B．helped

　　C．covered

　　D．taught

　　答案　A　[一天晚上他给家人带回了一个一千多块的拼图玩具。其他选项均有一定的干扰性，联系上文的“The father regularly brought home puzzles”可以得出答案。]

　　3．A.made

　　B．managed

　　C．solved

　　D．tried

　　答案　D　[联系下文的“the family was frustrated”可知这个家庭进行了没有成功的尝试。make it指“做到”；manage it指“设法对付过去”；solve it指“解决”。]

　　4．A.therefore

　　B．however

　　C．still

　　D．then

　　答案　B　[前后为转折关系。]

　　5．A.engine

　　B．top

　　C．puzzle

　　D．question

　　答案　C　[由上下文可知他们要开始的是智力拼图，因此本空用puzzle。]

　　6．A.accidentally

　　B．occasionallyC．immediately

　　D．purposely

　　答案　A　[他偶然地用另一个游戏的顶部接到这个游戏的顶部。occasionally指“有时候”；immediately指“立刻”；purposely指“故意地”。]

　　7．A.meeting with

　　B．working onC．making up

　　D．knowing of

　　答案　B　[此处指“他们正在解决这个游戏”，因此用work on。meet with“偶然遇到”；make up“编造”；know of“知道有关情况”。]

　　8．A.anxious

　　B．thankful

　　C．frustrated

　　D．sad

　　答案　C　[联系空后的“because He doesn't live up to...”可知，因为上帝没有实现我们对他的期待，我们会很失落的。联系后面几段我们也可以得出答案。]

　　9．A.promises

　　B．hopes

　　C．actions

　　D．expectations

　　答案　D　[他没有实现我们对他的期望。空前的live up to意思是“实践，实现”。promise“承诺”；hope“希望”；action“行为”。]

　　10．A.match up with

　　B．fit inC．look like

　　D．stand for

　　答案　A　[这个教堂跟我们心目中的教堂不相配。match up with意思是“匹配”。fit in“装配”；look like“看上去像”；stand for“代表”。]

　　11．A.friends

　　B．relatives

　　C．others

　　D．children

　　答案　C　[联系下文中的“of God or of the church or of others”可以得出答案。]

　　12．A.whether

　　B．how

　　C．why

　　D．what

　　答案　A　[whether引导宾语从句，在句中的意思是“是否”。]

　　13．A.focusing

　　B．basing

　　C．making

　　D．breaking

　　答案　B　[我们把期待建立在偏见之上。A项有一定的干扰性，focus...on的意思是“集中……”。　]

　　14．A.useful

　　B．practical

　　C．improper

　　D．unrealistic

　　答案　D　[联系空后的“can never be realized ”可知，我们的期待是不现实的。useful“有用的”；practical“切合实际的”；improper“不适当的”。]

　　15．A.style

　　B．design

　　C．picture

　　D．shape

　　答案　C　[联系文章第二段最后一句“The picture they were looking at...”可以得出答案。]

　　16．A.God

　　B．churches

　　C．others

　　D．ourselves

　　答案　D　[联系空后的“because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or...”可知，因为我们不能实现别人甚至上帝对我们的期待，我们对自己也会失落。]

　　17．A.even

　　B．ever

　　C．also

　　D．only

　　答案　A　[even在这里表示程度的加深。甚至我们觉得我们都不能实现上帝对我们的期待。]

　　18．A.improve

　　B．change

　　C．help

　　D．force

　　答案　B　[联系空后的“fit someone else's standards for us”可知，我们改变自己以适应别人对我们的标准。从下文中的“to be ourselves”也可以得到答案提示。]

　　19．A.necessary

　　B．helpful

　　C．different

　　D．great

　　答案　C　[联系空后的“We all have our own...”可以得出答案。]

　　20．A.independent

　　B．happyC．known

　　D．successful

　　答案　D　[只有做自己我们才能成功。]

　　（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。At that time, ____23____, she was not only the largest ship that had ___24____ been built, but was regarded as _____25_____, for she had sixteen watertight compartments.(轮船的密封舱) Even if two of these were flooded, she ____26____ still be able to float. The ____27____ sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy ____28____ of life.

　　Four days after setting out, _____29_____ the Titanic was sailing ____30____ the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly ___31____ by a lookout. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned ____32_____ to avoid a direct collision. The Titanic turned just in time, ____33____ missing the immense wall of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from ___34___, and the captain went down to see what had happened. The noise had been so ____35____ that no one thought that the ship had been ____36____. Below, the captain ____37______ to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been __38_____! The order to ____39____ ship was given and hundreds of people jumped into the icy water. As there were not enough lifeboats for ____40____, 1,500 lives were lost.

　　原创，《新概念英语3 》Lesson 10 The Loss of the Titanic

　　21. A. carrying

　　B. taking

　　C. bringing

　　D. making

　　（原创，考查动词carry 作为“运送”的意思，区别carry 的同义词）

　　22.A. in

　　B. on

　　C. to

　　D. by

　　（原创，考查介词by 作为“依照，按照”）

　　23.A. but