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Module 5 The Great Sports Personality
.单词拼写
1．The ________ (符号)on the packet is a guarantee that the food has been produced organically.
2．Tickets may be ________(购买)in advance from the box office.
3．If you send the application form in a straight way，I can ________(保证)you an interview.
4．Younger workers tend to be at an ________(优势)when applying for jobs.
5．Her drink problem has forced her to ________(退休)from public life.
6．To our great disappointment，the team ________(表现)poorly on Saturday.
7．She rose from her seat to ________(抗议)．
8．More than nine thousand ________(竞争者)took part in the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhou.
9．Great cheers went up when he ________(得分)in the final minute of the game.
10．A good friend is someone you can always turn to when things get ________(困难的，棘手的)．
答案：1.symbol 2.purchased 3.guarantee 4.advantage 5.retire 6.performed 7.protest 8.competitors 9.scored 10.tough
.完成句子
1．These years trade between China and EC has been ______________________ (在增加)．
2．The fallen runner gathered all his strength and __________________
(挣扎着站起来)．
3．____________________ (很可能) they will come back next Monday.
4．It was ______________________ (直到他妈妈回来)that he went to bed.
5．What are you ____________________ (忙于) these days?
答案：1.on the increase 2.struggled to his feet 3.The chances are that 4.not until his mother came back 5.up to
.单项填空
1．In China, peach is a ________ of long life and therefore makes an ideal birthday present.
A．symbolB．sign
C．signal
D．symptom
答案：A symbol“象征”；sign“标记，记号”；signal“信号”；symptom“症状”。由语境“桃子在中国是长寿的象征”可知选A项。
2．As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42kilometre race，the crowd ________ to its feet to shout and cheer.
A．raises B．rises
C．lifts
D．increases
答案：B 句意：当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42公里的最后几米时，全场观众都站起身来向他欢呼喝彩。rise to one's feet站起身来，符合句意。其他三项都不与one's feet搭配。
3．The audience disliked the film thoroughly and were ________by whistling and stamping their feet.
A．protecting
B．protesting
C．projecting
D．proposing
答案：B 句意：观众们根本不喜欢这个电影，他们用吹口哨、跺脚的方式表示抗议。protect保护；protest抗议；project n．项目，v.计划，规划；propose提议，提出。
4．If you live in the country or have ever visited there，the ________are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.
A．situations
B．facts
C．chances
D．states
答案：C 句意：如果你住在农村或者你曾经去过那儿，你很可能听到鸟儿在歌唱着欢迎新的一天的到来。The chance are that...很可能……，为固定句式。
5．(2024·济宁模拟)The low test ________，they think，will make it impossible for them to get into a good university.
A．dozen
B．score
C．papers
D．itself
答案：B 句意：他们认为考试分数低会使他们上不了好大学。dozen“一打”；score“分数”；paper“试卷”；itself“本身”。
6．The child fell down, but he didn't ________ to his feet, waiting for his mother.
A．raise
B．rise
C．set
D．help
答案：B 考查动词辨析。rise to one's feet“站起身”，为固定短语；raise“举起；使……升起；抚养”。
7．It doesn't matter to me which method you choose ________ you finish the job on time.
A．as long as
B．unless
C．as soon as
D．even if
答案：A 考查状语从句的连接词。句意：只要你能按时完成工作，我不在乎你用什么方法。as long as “只要”，符合题意。unless“除非”；as soon as“一……就……”；even if“尽管”。
8．Laws have been passed to ________ war on pollution.
A．declare
B．announce
C．publish
D．explain
答案：A declare war on sth.为固定搭配， 意为“向……宣战”，故选A。
9．(2024·郑州模拟)—Whose advice do you think I should take?
—________.
A．You speak
B．That's all right
C．It's up to you
D．You got it
答案：C 句意：——你认为我应该采纳谁的建议？——由你自己决定。It's up to you.“由你决定”，符合句意。
10．(2024·杭州模拟)—________you got to know I traveled to the USA?
—Through one of your colleagues.
A．Where it was that
B．When it was that
C．How was it that
D．Why was it that
答案：C 句意：——你是如何知道我去美国旅游这一消息的？——是通过你的一位同事(知道的)。本题考查特殊疑问句的强调句型：“特殊疑问词＋was/is it that＋其他成分”，故排除A、B项；根据答语可知，问话是对方式进行提问，需用特殊疑问词how。故选C项。
11．Chinese people spend ________ money on education per person today as they did in 1960.
A．more than twice
B．as twice as much
C．twice as much as
D．more than twice as much
答案：D 考查倍数的用法。句意：今天中国人花费在教育上的人均费用是1960年的两倍多。倍数的表达形式是“倍数＋as...as...”所以A、B不对；又因为句中已经有个as，所以C项错误。故选D项。
12．It's important to keep ________of new ideas and developments in education.
A．touch
B．track
C．contact
D．connection
答案：B 句意：了解新的想法和教育的发展很重要。keep track of了解……的动态，掌握……的线索，保持与……的联系，符合句意。
13．The TV set is still under ________，and therefore it will be repired for free.
A．guarantee
B．promise
C．insurance
D．repair
答案：A 考查名词词义辨析。under guarantee意为“在保修期内”；under repair意为“在修理中”，与后面的句意不符；promise与insurance不能与under搭配。故选A。
14．The judges had different ideas about the results，so it was two hours before the results were ________.
A．cried out
B．let out
C．announced
D．declared
答案：D 句意：法官对结果有不同的意见，所以两小时后才宣布的结果。cry out“喊出来”；let out“泄露”；announce多用于宣布人们所关心或感兴趣的事情；declare常指官方正式宣布结果，故选D项。
15．Authorities face a ________ task to persuade typhoon survivors to abandon their floodstricken villages and relocate to safer lands.
A．complex
B．easy
C．tough
D．sharp
答案：C 句意：当局面临一个艰巨的任务：说服台风幸存者放弃被洪水淹没的村庄搬到安全的土地上去。complex复杂的；easy容易的；tough棘手的，困难的；sharp尖锐的，锋利的。
.完形填空
After winning a big game, athletes are often asked how they feel. Usually athletes say how __1__ it is to win this big game. On the contrary, the fact is that losing a big game, or in my case, all the games, can be even harder.
From the spectators' point of view, last year's basketball __2__ for my high school team was nothing __3__ of an embarrassment. And __4__ 0 and 20 is certainly nothing to be proud of, that season had a bigger impact on me than any other. As a team captain, I knew it probably wouldn't be the __5__ year, but did I ever think we would lose every game? Of course not. Since six of our top players had graduated, it was clear that we were a(n) __6__ team who would struggle. The struggle began earlier than expected, __7__， as our team's center was suspended (禁赛) for the season, and two key members decided to __8__
for some reason. At this point, dropping out probably passed through every player's mind, but in the end, we all stuck it out, __9__ to work still harder.
Then there came a time when even our __10__ had given up on us. Personally, I felt like it was __11__ worthwhile giving my all. I thought, if even the coach doesn't believe in us, why should I? But just as my hope began to __12__， a teammate called a meeting. He said, “Nobody thinks we are going to win, but, as teammates and friends, we __13__ it to each other to go all out every game.”
It was that moment that __14__ me how to be a leader. It hit me that I certainly didn't __15__the role. As a leader you can never quit __16__ the team who looks up to you. It is one __17__to be named captain, feel great and go through the motions, but it is quite another to be a real captain and make sure everyone realizes their full __18__ all the time.
I am sure it is great to go through high school without losing and bringing home awards. But in all honesty, I __19__ the fact that my team lost every game last year. It may not help me to become a better basketball player, but it already has made me a better leader, and __20__.
成功固然很艰难，但失败是不是就意味着失去一切呢？答案是否定的。作为一个高中篮球队的队长，我从去年我们球队一场未胜的赛季中发现了最珍贵的东西，它让我成为一个更好的队长。
1．A.exciting
B．pleasant
C．tough
D．significant
答案：C 从下文harder可知，此处表示“在比赛后，运动员经常说赢得一场大的比赛很艰难”，所以用tough。
2．A.game
B．event
C．league
D．season
答案：D 根据第二段倒数第二句中the season提示，可知选D项。这里season表示“(球赛的)赛季”。
3．A.short
B．full
C．lacking
D．sufficient
答案：A 我们球队除了尴尬之外，别无所获。short of 在这里表示“除……之外”。full of“充满的”；lacking of “缺乏”；sufficient “足够的”都不符合语意。
4．A.as
B．while
C．since
D．now that
答案：B 虽然这个比分没有什么可值得骄傲的。while意为“虽然，尽管”，符合题意。
5．A.most interesting
B．dullest
C．most difficult
D．easiest
答案：D 作为队长，我知道这个赛季将比较困难，但我没有预料到我们竟然输掉了每一场比赛，所以D项符合语意。
6．A.unique
B．adventurous
C．young
D．untrained
答案：C 根据上文知，我们队中顶尖球员中有6个已经高中毕业了，所以很明显现在我们的球队是一个年轻的(young)球队，一个要努力奋斗的球队。
7．A.meanwhile
B．though
C．instead
D．somehow
答案：B 然而(though)，当我们球队的中锋整个赛季被禁赛，两个主力队员决定本赛季退赛(quit)时，这种奋斗比我们预期的来得早。此处though，意为“然而，可是”，表示转折。meanwhile“与此同时”；instead“代替，相反”；somehow“不知怎么地”，都与语境不符。
8．A.quit
B．stay
C．resign
D．rest
答案：A 参见7题解析。stay“停留，暂住”；resign“辞职，离职”；rest“休息”都与语境不符。
9．A.hoping
B．swearing
C．claiming
D．wishing
答案：B 我们都发誓要(swear)更加努力地训练和比赛。swear“发誓要，决心要”，符合语意。hope“希望”；claim“宣称，宣告”；wish“希望(做某事)”，都与语境不符。
10．A.fans
B．classmates
C．sponsor
D．coach
答案：D 从下文中的the coach doesn't believe in us可知，甚至我们的教练(coach)都对我们不抱希望。
11．A.only too
B．more than
C．not a little
D．no longer
答案：D 根据下文我所想的可知此处表示我感觉到此时全身心地付出也不再(no longer)值得了。根据语意，选D项。only too “很，非常”；more than “超过，不只是”；not a little “许多”，均与语意不符。
12．A.fade
B．gain
C．destroy
D．grow
答案：A 但当我的希望逐渐消失(fade)的时候，一个队员召集大家开了个会，fade“逐渐消失”符合语意。gain“获得，得到”；destroy“毁坏，破坏”；grow“生长”，都与语意不符合。
13．A.owe
B．think
C．demand
D．recommend
答案：A 全力以赴每场比赛是我们每个人都应该做的。owe sth. to sb.是固定词组，表示“应该/有必要做某事”。
14．A.reminded
B．told
C．taught
D．guided
答案：C 这里是强调句，语意为“那次会议给我上了一课，教育(teach)我如何去做一个球队队长”。
15．A.act
B．deserve
C．play
D．take
答案：B 我深深地被震撼了，我不配(didn't deserve)当一个球队队长。
16．A.with
B．alongside
C．on
D．for
答案：C 作为一名队长，你不能辞职离开尊敬你的队伍。on the team是固定表达，表示“在队伍中”。
17．A.matter
B．aspect
C．issue
D．thing
答案：D 被称为队长是一回事(one thing)，要成为一个真正的队长又是另一回事。
18．A.potential
B．goal
C．enthusiasm
D．confidence
答案：A 真正的队长要让全体队员一直都能发挥出他们所有的潜能。potential“潜力，潜质”，符合语意。goal“目标，目的”；enthusiasm“热情”；confidence“自信”，都与语境不符。
