【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
课时提升作业(十一)
必修 UnitⅠ. 单项填空
1. at her success, her parents took her to an expensive restaurant to celebrate.
A. To delightB. To be delighted
C. Delighted
D. Delighting
2. (2024·台州模拟)—I’m afraid I have to give it up.
—Don’t be discouraged. Remember sticks to his work will succeed one day.
A. anyone B. who
C. no matter who
D. whoever
3. (2024·玉溪模拟)After the long journey, the Whites returned home, .
A. safely but tired B. safe but tired
C. safe and tiring
D. safely and tiring
4. (2024·杭州模拟)Medical staff fled as flames and smoke filled an Indian hospital,their patients to a fire, which killed 89 people.
A. abandoned
B. having abandoned
C. to abandon
D. abandoning
5. (2024·西安模拟)—Did you hear the loud thunder last night?
—Yes, it was at about twelve o’clock I was awoken up and I felt a little frightened.
A. that B. before C. until D. when
6. The magician picked some people from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.
A. by accident
B. in vain
C. at random
D. on average
7. (2024·南京模拟)In considering people for jobs, we give to those with some experience.
A. decision B. attempt
C. preference
D. reputation
8. (2024·潍坊模拟)— for the fire!
—It’s OK. I’ll be careful enough.
A. Look out B. Watch over
C. Put out
D. Look up
9. (2024·黄冈模拟)When the book was first , it was immediately well received by readers.
A. brought up B. brought down
C. brought about
D. brought out
10. — .
I have another call coming in.
—Take your time.
I am not in a rush.
A. Help yourself B. Hang on, please
C. Let me alone
D. Forget it
11. Some people are firmly against the government’s reform plan while the majority of the public are it.
A. in view of B. in favour of
C. in honour of
D. in memory of
12. With the of exact evidence for his crime, the young man was released by the police on the scene.
A. appearance B. significance
C. absence
D. association
13. —I am sorry I have to now. Someone is knocking at the door.
—OK, please keep in touch either by phone or by e-mail.
A. break up B. hang up
C. hold up
D. give up
14. —Do you really think the drug can your back pain?
—At least part of it more or less.
A. remind B. remove
C. reserve
D. reward
15. —Guess what! I’ve passed my oral English test and got an A.
—Congratulations. You have practiced a lot.
A. must B. should
C. would
D. could
Ⅱ. 完形填空
When my oldest son was in high school, he planned to attend a Christian contemporary concert with the youth group from our church. To my 1 , Aaron invited me to go along. I 2 accepted; however, by the time the date of the concert arrived, my youngest son had been ill, and I was 3 about him. My husband 4 me to attend the concert, promising he would take care of our youngest son. I hesitated.
Finally, it 5 me. Aaron was sixteen years old. How many 6 would I have to do something fun with him 7 he went away to college? And how many youth actually 8 their mothers to attend a concert with them that was clearly for teens? The 9 was made. I would not miss this opportunity.
At the concert, I sat with Aaron in the third row, stuffing(填满)cotton in my ears to block out the 10 , ear-splitting music of the first performer. I stood when the kids stood, clapped when they clapped, and never let anyone know how 11 I was to feel the floor
vibrate(震动)beneath my feet. Aaron and his friends were 12 at my enthusiasm.
By the time we left the concert, my ears were ringing, but it quickly passed. 13 did my son’s teenage years. 14 he was in college and away from home. I missed him more than I could say. On days when I was especially 15 for his ready smile and his teasing manner, I would think back to the concert we attended and be thankful once again
that
I
didn’t 16 an opportunity to spend time with my son.
Aaron is now grown and has a family of his own, but we are still very 17 . Some days he calls just to 18 and tell me about his day. I drop everything and 19 the moment, knowing these times too shall 20 . (328W)
1. A. amazementB. agreement
C. argument
D. disappointment
2. A. hardly
B. suddenly
C. readily
D. rapidly
3. A. crazyB. mercifulC. patientD. concerned
4. A. prevented
B. encouraged
C. stopped
D. refused
5. A. determined
B. hit
C. controlled
D. annoyed
6. A. opportunities
B. years
C. festivals
D. moments
7. A. after B. since
C. when
D. before
8. A. invited
B. advised
C. allowed
D. promised
9. A. invitation B. design
C. demand
D. decision
10. A. silly
B. pleasant
C. loud
D. sweet
11. A. excited B. nervous
C. curious
D. surprised
12. A. puzzled
B. annoyed
C. amused
D. disappointed
13. A. Such B. Neither
C. So
D. Either
14. A. In no time
B. In time
C. At a time
D. At the time
15. A. tired
B. worried
C. upset
D. lonely
16. A. have
B. miss
C. obtain
D. grasp
17. A. close
B. open
C. young
D. positive
18. A. talk
B. speak
C. chat
D. communicate
19. A. wait
B. spend
C. listen
D. enjoy
20. A. pass
B. gain
C. lose
D. keep
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
February 4, 2024 saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star—Jeremy Lin.
Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lin’s background is not typical.
He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player.
But when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there.
He moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.
Lin’s enjoyment of basketball actually began in Taiwan.
When Lin’s father moved to the U. S. , his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of basketball to his son, introducing him to the game at the age of five.
The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.
In high school, Lin dreamed of playing in the NBA.
When he applied for college, he was not offered a single sports scholarship.
However, after his admission to Harvard, he was offered a place on its college basketball team.
During Lin’s time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up.
He scored 1, 482 points, making him one of the highest scorers in Ivy League history.
When he graduated, no professional teams offered Lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League.
He played well and ended up eagerly signing a contract with the Golden State Warriors.
At first, playing in professional games filled Lin with excitement.
He treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on TV for years.
But slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety.
In a few very difficult months, he was cut by two teams before the New York Knicks picked him up.
But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come.
Then his moment arrived on February 4, 2024, on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight.
After that, he led the New York Knicks to their fifth straight victory.
The Associated Press called Lin “the most surprising story in the NBA”.
Knicks fans developed the nickname for him “Linsanity”. Time magazine released its 2024 list of the 100“Most Influential People in the World”, Jeremy Lin included. No doubt, Lin fever is continuing to spread if you haven’t already caught“Linsanity”, get ready. (407W)
1. Which of the following elements is of little help in Lin’s success?
A. His father’s influence.
B. His devotion to basketball.
C. His years of hard work.
D. His graduation from Harvard University.
2. What does the underlined phrase “wore off” in the seventh paragraph probably mean?
A. Arose.
B. Disappeared.
C. Grew.
D. Remained.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lin learned to play basketball when he was eight.
B. Before Lin there were no Chinese-American NBA players.
C. Lin was excited for professional games and did a good job at the beginning.
D. Lin is the most outstanding player in NBA.
4. Which is the right order for Lin’s life?
a. He made an excellent performance on Feb. 4.
b. He was fired by the Golden State Warriors.
c. He was invited to play in the NBA Summer League.
d. He graduated from Harvard University.
e. He became famous overnight.
A. a, d, c, b, e
B. d, b, c, a, e
C. d, c, b, a, e
D. a, e, d, c, b
5. It can be inferred from the passage that ________
A. NBA prefers graduates from Harvard University.
B. Lin got an easy entry into NBA.
C. Lin didn’t show his basketball talents in Harvard University.
D. Lin didn’t have a smooth road in NBA.
【语篇随练】
根据词性与含义写出完形填空中的单词或短语
1.
adj. 当代的, 现代的;同时代的, 同属一个时期的
n. 同代人;同辈人;同龄人;当代人
2. vt. 塞满;填满;让吃饱
3. 挡住, 遮挡(光线)
4.adj. 震耳欲聋的;极响的
5. prep. 在……下方
6. adj. 被逗笑的;愉快的;顽皮的
Ⅰ. 1.【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 高兴于她的成功, 父母带她去一家高级酒店庆祝。(be)delighted at. . . 因……而感到高兴, 此处用过去分词作原因状语。
2.【解析】选D。考查名词性从句。句意: ——恐怕我只能放弃了。——不要泄气。记住任何坚持工作的人总有一天会成功的。句中Remember动词之后省略了宾语从句的连接词that。whoever引导的名词性从句为Remember之后的宾语从句的主语部分, 而no matter who只能引导状语从句;如果改用anyone引导句子, 则其后应为who引导的定语从句。
3.【解析】选B。考查形容词作状语。句意: 在经过了漫长的旅行之后, 怀特一家平安地回到了家, 但却已是疲惫不堪。句中safe but tired在句中为形容词短语作状语, 用以说明主语所处的状态。
4.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 当火焰和浓烟吞没了印度的一家医院时, 医务人员纷纷逃离, 结果将病人抛弃给了一场大火, 89人在火中遇难。abandon与medical staff之间为主谓关系, 故要用现在分词作结果状语, 表示事件造成的结果。
5.【解析】选A。考查强调句。句意: ——你昨天晚上听到巨大的雷声了吗? ——听到了。是在大约十二点钟我被叫醒, 我感觉有点害怕。根据强调句的判断方法, 本句省略it was和that之后句意仍然相对完整, 故是一个强调句, 选A, 而其他选项均不正确。
【变式备选】
—Did Tim come back a little earlier last night?
—Yes, it was merely twelve o’clock he arrived home.
A. why
B. when
C. that
D. which
【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意: ——Tim是不是昨天晚上回家稍微早些? ——是的, 他到家的时候只有12点钟。句中的when引导时间状语从句, 而不是一个强调句型。注意如果在twelve o’clock之前加at, 则是一个强调句型结构。
6.【解析】选C。考查介词短语。句意: 魔术师随机从观众中选了一些人, 让他们帮助他表演。by accident偶然地, 意外地; in vain徒然, 无效果地, 白费地; at random随机地; on average平均地。
7.【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 在考虑工作的人选方面, 我们优先考虑那些有工作经验的人。decision决定;attempt尝试, 企图;preference偏爱, 优先权, give preference to给予……优先权;reputation名誉, 声望。
8.【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意: ——当心火灾!——好的, 我会十分小心的。look out for留神, 小心, 当心;watch over看守;监视;照管;put out伸出, 扑灭;look up查找, 抬头向上看。
9.【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 这本书初次出版就立即受到了读者的好评。bring up提出;教育, 抚养, 呕吐;bring down使(价格等)降低;bring about导致, 造成;bring out出版, 使显现。
10.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意: ——请稍候。我有另外一个电话打进来了。——慢慢来。我不急。Help yourself请自便, 别客气;Hang on, please请别挂断, 请稍候;Let me alone别管我, 别打扰我;Forget it没关系, 算了吧。由语境可知B项正确。
11.【解析】选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意: 有些人坚决反对政府的改革方案, 而它却受到了大多数公众的支持。in view of由于, 鉴于; in favour of支持, 赞同;in honour of为了纪念, 为了庆祝;in memory of作为对……的纪念。
12.【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意: 因为没有确切的关于他犯罪的证据, 年轻人被警察当场释放。appearance出现, 露面;significance意义, 重要性;absence缺席, 缺勤;缺少, 缺乏, 无;association联系, 联想。
