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2024届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero单项填空4
第Ⅳ组
1.
to his research work,the professor cared little about any other thing.
A.Devoting B.Devoted C.Having devoted D.To devote
2.Although the wind has
,the rain remains steady,so you still need a raincoat.
A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out
3.Because of the financial crisis,days are gone
local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A.if B.when C.which D.since
4.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister
she would stay for an hour.
A.where B.who C.which D.what
5.From the night of Dec.9 Beijing
the first snowfall process since this winter,but with small amount.
A.has seen B.has had C.was experienced D.has been striking
6.For him,
stage is just
means of making a living.
A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the
7.Yesterday we
Mr. Zhang the best teacher in our school.
A.shouted B.refused C.agreed D.voted
8.From their
on the top of the TV Tower,visitors can have a better view of the city.
A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation
9.Only after my friend came
A.did the computer repair B.he repaired the computer
C.was the computer repaired D.the computer was repaired
10.The island is
attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A.partly B.merely C.nearly D.equally
11.The boy had a
escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
A.close B.short C.narrow D.fine
12.The society today offers the young generation more chances to
their talent and skills.
A.give out B.take in C.show off D.carry on
13.He
for ten years but still doesn抰 want to leave office.
A.has been in power B.has come to power
C.has taken office
D.came into power
14.
I toured Zhangjiajie,I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A.For the first time B.At first
C.It was the first time D.The first time
答案：
1.B
本题考查非谓语动词。句意为“由于这位教授专心于他的研究工作，他极少关心任何其他的事情”。devoted为过去分词，位于句首作原因状语。
2.C
本题考查短语辨析。句意为“虽然风停了，但是雨还在下，因此你仍需要带上雨衣”。A为“出现，到来”,B为“回来”,C为“平息”，D为“吹出”，由句意可知选C。
3.B
本题考查定语从句。句意为“由于金融危机，当地五星级酒店一晚收费6 000元的日子不复存在了”。when引导的从句作days的定语。
4.A
本题考查定语从句。先行词为centre，where在从句中充当状语。
5.A
From the night of Dec.9 Beijing has seen...是一种拟人化的手法，以增加句子的表现力。see意为“（在某段时期或某地）发生、经历、经受、见证”，故选A。
6.B
本题考查冠词的用法。stage在该句中表示“从艺”，是一个抽象概念，其前不可加不定冠词；由句意可知第二个空格处应表示“一种方式”，用a means of。
7.D
本题考查动词词义辨析。句意为“昨天我们都投票支持张老师是我们学校最好的老师”。vote在此作及物动词，表示“投……的票”，其他三项不符合语境。
8.B
本题考查名词词义辨析。句意为“从他们在电视塔顶的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色”。A为“舞台，时期，阶段”;B为“位置”； C为“条件，情况”；D为“形式，情况，情景”。由句意可知选B。
9.C
本题考查倒装。only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装语序。根据逻辑关系，“电脑”是“被修理”，应用被动语态，故选C。
10.D
本题考查副词词义辨析。A为“部分地”；B为“仅仅，只不过”；C为“几乎，差不多”；D为“同等地，同样地，相等地”。根据句意可知选D。
11.C
本题考查固定搭配。句意为“这个男孩在横穿公共汽车前的马路时九死一生”。a narrow escape意为“幸免于难，侥幸逃脱，九死一生”，符合句意，因此选C。
12.C
本题考查短语辨析。句意为“当今社会向年轻一代提供更多的机会去表现他们的天才和技能”。A为“释放，筋疲力尽”;B为“欺骗，吸收，领会”；C为“显示，炫耀，卖弄”;D为“继续，坚持下去”。由句意可知选C。
13.A
be in power表示状态；come to power与take office表示动作，由句中的“for ten years”判断应选A项。
14.D
the first time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……的时候”；for the first time作时间状语，不引导从句。
2024届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero单项填空4
第Ⅳ组
1.
to his research work,the professor cared little about any other thing.
A.Devoting B.Devoted C.Having devoted D.To devote
2.Although the wind has
,the rain remains steady,so you still need a raincoat.
A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out
3.Because of the financial crisis,days are gone
local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A.if B.when C.which D.since
4.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister
she would stay for an hour.
A.where B.who C.which D.what
5.From the night of Dec.9 Beijing
the first snowfall process since this winter,but with small amount.
A.has seen B.has had C.was experienced D.has been striking
6.For him,
stage is just
means of making a living.
A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the
7.Yesterday we
Mr. Zhang the best teacher in our school.
A.shouted B.refused C.agreed D.voted
8.From their
on the top of the TV Tower,visitors can have a better view of the city.
A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation
9.Only after my friend came
A.did the computer repair B.he repaired the computer
C.was the computer repaired D.the computer was repaired
10.The island is
attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A.partly B.merely C.nearly D.equally
11.The boy had a
escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
A.close B.short C.narrow D.fine
12.The society today offers the young generation more chances to
their talent and skills.
A.give out B.take in C.show off D.carry on
13.He
for ten years but still doesn抰 want to leave office.
A.has been in power B.has come to power
C.has taken office
D.came into power
14.
I toured Zhangjiajie,I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A.For the first time B.At first
C.It was the first time D.The first time
答案：
1.B
本题考查非谓语动词。句意为“由于这位教授专心于他的研究工作，他极少关心任何其他的事情”。devoted为过去分词，位于句首作原因状语。
2.C
本题考查短语辨析。句意为“虽然风停了，但是雨还在下，因此你仍需要带上雨衣”。A为“出现，到来”,B为“回来”,C为“平息”，D为“吹出”，由句意可知选C。
3.B
本题考查定语从句。句意为“由于金融危机，当地五星级酒店一晚收费6 000元的日子不复存在了”。when引导的从句作days的定语。
4.A
本题考查定语从句。先行词为centre，where在从句中充当状语。
5.A
From the night of Dec.9 Beijing has seen...是一种拟人化的手法，以增加句子的表现力。see意为“（在某段时期或某地）发生、经历、经受、见证”，故选A。
6.B
本题考查冠词的用法。stage在该句中表示“从艺”，是一个抽象概念，其前不可加不定冠词；由句意可知第二个空格处应表示“一种方式”，用a means of。
7.D
本题考查动词词义辨析。句意为“昨天我们都投票支持张老师是我们学校最好的老师”。vote在此作及物动词，表示“投……的票”，其他三项不符合语境。
8.B
本题考查名词词义辨析。句意为“从他们在电视塔顶的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色”。A为“舞台，时期，阶段”;B为“位置”； C为“条件，情况”；D为“形式，情况，情景”。由句意可知选B。
9.C
本题考查倒装。only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装语序。根据逻辑关系，“电脑”是“被修理”，应用被动语态，故选C。
10.D
本题考查副词词义辨析。A为“部分地”；B为“仅仅，只不过”；C为“几乎，差不多”；D为“同等地，同样地，相等地”。根据句意可知选D。
11.C
本题考查固定搭配。句意为“这个男孩在横穿公共汽车前的马路时九死一生”。a narrow escape意为“幸免于难，侥幸逃脱，九死一生”，符合句意，因此选C。
12.C
本题考查短语辨析。句意为“当今社会向年轻一代提供更多的机会去表现他们的天才和技能”。A为“释放，筋疲力尽”;B为“欺骗，吸收，领会”；C为“显示，炫耀，卖弄”;D为“继续，坚持下去”。由句意可知选C。
13.A
be in power表示状态；come to power与take office表示动作，由句中的“for ten years”判断应选A项。
14.D
the first time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……的时候”；for the first time作时间状语，不引导从句。
