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山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析11
1. —What happened to her new car?
—No sooner _______ it than someone ran into her.
A. had she bought
B. did she bought
C. she bought
D. she had bought
2. We were just about to leave _______ it started to snow.
A. when
B. before
C. after
D. since
3. [2024广安模拟]Daily print newspaper circulation has _______ by about 2%,
dropping from 528 million in 2011 to 519 million in 2024.
A. increased
B. declined
C. accounted
D. reached
4. When new albums _______ , the stars are marketed like consumer products.
A. publish
B. come out
C. release
D. come up
5. ［2024资阳模拟］Bread and butter _______ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.
A. serve
B. serves
C. is served
D. are served
6. ［2024宁波模拟］He is really considering _______ himself to _______ these children of the poor mountain village.
A. to devote; educating
B. devoting; educating
C. devoting; educate
D. to devote; educate
7. ［2024长春模拟］Your understanding on the theory is _______ satisfactory. You must read more after class.
A. far from
B. up to
C. along with
D. free of
8. 梂hat do you think of the talk given by Professor Smith last night?
桰 think you抎 call it a lecture _______ a talk.
A. other than tn
B. as well as
C. regardless of
D. rather than
9. Misunderstandings _______ for lack of social communication, unless handled properly,
may lead to serious problems.
A. arisen
B. arising
C. rising
D. risen
10. 梂hy do you look padle today?
—I was very _______ my mother’s illness.
I stayed awake last night.
A. concern about
B. concerned with
C. concerned about
D. concerned
11. [2024黄冈模拟]When you keep your promise,
no matter how much effort (努力) it takes,
you will be _______ .
A. spotted
B. surrounded
C. admired
D. rewarded
12. The engineers tried _______ many kinds of cars before they decided to produce one.
A. for
B. on
C. out
D. at
13. I stared _______ astonishment at the famous skyscraper.
A. at
B. to
C. for
D. in
14. 桰 didn抰 tC.hink you were coming.
桹h,
I _______ to stay at home,
but I changed my mind.
A. would have intended
B. was intending
C. had intended
D. have intended
15. He gave away his money to help those children who _______ school at an early age because onf poverty.
A. start
B. keep
C. prevent
D. quit
答案解析
1. 【解析】选A。句意：——她的新车怎么了？——她刚一买了就有人和她撞车了。no sooner. . . than. . . 刚一……就……，在主句中要使用过去完成时，than从句中用一般过去时。否定词no sooner位于句首句子要用部分倒装结构，故选A项。
2. 【解析】选A。句意：我们正打算出门，这时开始下起雪来。be about to do. . . when. . . 正要做某事这时……。
3. 【解析】选B。根据“从2011年的5亿2千8百万份减少到2024年的5亿1千9百万份”可知日报的发行量已经减少了大约百分之二。increase增加；decline减少；account解释，说明；reach达到。
4. 【解析】选B。句意：当新专辑发行时，明星们就会像商品一样走向市场。publish和release表示“出版，发行”时是及物动词，需用被动语态；come out是不及物动词短语，表示“发行，出版”；come up被提出，开始，发生，也是不及物动词短语。
5. 【解析】选C。bread and butter作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，所以排除A、D项；又因为serve作“端上，被用作”时是及物动词，故选择被动语态。
6. 【解析】选B。consider作“考虑”讲时，之后接动名词作宾语；devote oneself to中的to是介词，所以其后也要接动名词，故答案为B项。
7. 【解析】选A。句意：你对这个理论的理解远不令人满意。课下要多读一读。far from远非，决不；up to多达，直到；along with和……一起；free of免……的，摆脱……的。
8. 【解析】选D。other than除了；as well as也，不但……而且……；regardless of不管，不顾；rather than而不是。根据答语部分的句意“我认为你可以叫它演讲而不是报告。”可知D项正确。
【变式备选】It took _______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.
It took brains,
too.
A. other than
B. more than
C. rather than
D. less than
【解析】选B。句意：建造这些节能房子不仅需要建筑材料，而且也需要大脑。other than除了；more than多于，不仅仅；rather than而不是；less than少于，不足。根据句意选B项。
9. 【解析】选B。句意：如果不正确处理，由于缺乏社交而产生的误解可能会导致严重的问题。arise产生，出现；rise上升，升起。设空部分在句中作定语，根据句意要用arising。
10. 【解析】选C。be concerned about. . . 关心……，担心……；be concerned with. . . 与某事有牵连。这里应该是“担心”妈妈的疾病，所以C项正确。
11. 【解析】选D。句意：不管你付出多大的努力，只要你坚持诺言，你会得到回报的。spot弄脏；surround环绕；admire钦佩，羡慕；reward回报。根据句意可知选D项。
12. 【解析】选C。句意：工程师们在决定制造一种汽车前，尝试了很多种的车型。try out尝试；try on试穿。try与其他两个介词很少搭配。
13. 【解析】选D。句意：我目瞪口呆地看着这个著名的摩天大楼。in astonishment吃惊地，惊讶地。
14. 【解析】选C。句意：——我认为你不会来了。——哦，我本打算待在家里，但是我改变主意了。由语境可知，intend这一动作发生在change之前，且had intended表示“过去未曾实现的愿望或打算”。
15. 【解析】选D。句意：他把钱捐赠给了那些因为贫穷, 很小就辍学的孩子们。start开始；keep保持；prevent阻止；quit school辍学。
山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析11
1. —What happened to her new car?
—No sooner _______ it than someone ran into her.
A. had she bought
B. did she bought
C. she bought
D. she had bought
2. We were just about to leave _______ it started to snow.
A. when
B. before
C. after
D. since
3. [2024广安模拟]Daily print newspaper circulation has _______ by about 2%,
dropping from 528 million in 2011 to 519 million in 2024.
A. increased
B. declined
C. accounted
D. reached
4. When new albums _______ , the stars are marketed like consumer products.
A. publish
B. come out
C. release
D. come up
5. ［2024资阳模拟］Bread and butter _______ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.
A. serve
B. serves
C. is served
D. are served
6. ［2024宁波模拟］He is really considering _______ himself to _______ these children of the poor mountain village.
A. to devote; educating
B. devoting; educating
C. devoting; educate
D. to devote; educate
7. ［2024长春模拟］Your understanding on the theory is _______ satisfactory. You must read more after class.
A. far from
B. up to
C. along with
D. free of
8. 梂hat do you think of the talk given by Professor Smith last night?
桰 think you抎 call it a lecture _______ a talk.
A. other than tn
B. as well as
C. regardless of
D. rather than
9. Misunderstandings _______ for lack of social communication, unless handled properly,
may lead to serious problems.
A. arisen
B. arising
C. rising
D. risen
10. 梂hy do you look padle today?
—I was very _______ my mother’s illness.
I stayed awake last night.
A. concern about
B. concerned with
C. concerned about
D. concerned
11. [2024黄冈模拟]When you keep your promise,
no matter how much effort (努力) it takes,
you will be _______ .
A. spotted
B. surrounded
C. admired
D. rewarded
12. The engineers tried _______ many kinds of cars before they decided to produce one.
A. for
B. on
C. out
D. at
13. I stared _______ astonishment at the famous skyscraper.
A. at
B. to
C. for
D. in
14. 桰 didn抰 tC.hink you were coming.
桹h,
I _______ to stay at home,
but I changed my mind.
A. would have intended
B. was intending
C. had intended
D. have intended
15. He gave away his money to help those children who _______ school at an early age because onf poverty.
A. start
B. keep
C. prevent
D. quit
答案解析
1. 【解析】选A。句意：——她的新车怎么了？——她刚一买了就有人和她撞车了。no sooner. . . than. . . 刚一……就……，在主句中要使用过去完成时，than从句中用一般过去时。否定词no sooner位于句首句子要用部分倒装结构，故选A项。
2. 【解析】选A。句意：我们正打算出门，这时开始下起雪来。be about to do. . . when. . . 正要做某事这时……。
3. 【解析】选B。根据“从2011年的5亿2千8百万份减少到2024年的5亿1千9百万份”可知日报的发行量已经减少了大约百分之二。increase增加；decline减少；account解释，说明；reach达到。
4. 【解析】选B。句意：当新专辑发行时，明星们就会像商品一样走向市场。publish和release表示“出版，发行”时是及物动词，需用被动语态；come out是不及物动词短语，表示“发行，出版”；come up被提出，开始，发生，也是不及物动词短语。
5. 【解析】选C。bread and butter作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，所以排除A、D项；又因为serve作“端上，被用作”时是及物动词，故选择被动语态。
6. 【解析】选B。consider作“考虑”讲时，之后接动名词作宾语；devote oneself to中的to是介词，所以其后也要接动名词，故答案为B项。
7. 【解析】选A。句意：你对这个理论的理解远不令人满意。课下要多读一读。far from远非，决不；up to多达，直到；along with和……一起；free of免……的，摆脱……的。
8. 【解析】选D。other than除了；as well as也，不但……而且……；regardless of不管，不顾；rather than而不是。根据答语部分的句意“我认为你可以叫它演讲而不是报告。”可知D项正确。
【变式备选】It took _______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.
It took brains,
too.
A. other than
B. more than
C. rather than
D. less than
【解析】选B。句意：建造这些节能房子不仅需要建筑材料，而且也需要大脑。other than除了；more than多于，不仅仅；rather than而不是；less than少于，不足。根据句意选B项。
9. 【解析】选B。句意：如果不正确处理，由于缺乏社交而产生的误解可能会导致严重的问题。arise产生，出现；rise上升，升起。设空部分在句中作定语，根据句意要用arising。
10. 【解析】选C。be concerned about. . . 关心……，担心……；be concerned with. . . 与某事有牵连。这里应该是“担心”妈妈的疾病，所以C项正确。
11. 【解析】选D。句意：不管你付出多大的努力，只要你坚持诺言，你会得到回报的。spot弄脏；surround环绕；admire钦佩，羡慕；reward回报。根据句意可知选D项。
12. 【解析】选C。句意：工程师们在决定制造一种汽车前，尝试了很多种的车型。try out尝试；try on试穿。try与其他两个介词很少搭配。
13. 【解析】选D。句意：我目瞪口呆地看着这个著名的摩天大楼。in astonishment吃惊地，惊讶地。
14. 【解析】选C。句意：——我认为你不会来了。——哦，我本打算待在家里，但是我改变主意了。由语境可知，intend这一动作发生在change之前，且had intended表示“过去未曾实现的愿望或打算”。
15. 【解析】选D。句意：他把钱捐赠给了那些因为贫穷, 很小就辍学的孩子们。start开始；keep保持；prevent阻止；quit school辍学。
