【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
高二英语同步精品 必修
Unit【归纳】…冲突/矛盾
______________________与某人发生冲突/争执
______________________与…冲突
考点2．【教材原句】You will live in a town close to the countryside in England in a furnished house with all modern conveniences. 你将会居住在英国一座靠近乡村的小镇上，你的房子配备了一切现代化的便利设施。
【归纳】【归纳】…的可能
辨析possible，probable与likely
易混词 辨析 例句
________ 仅指“有可能”，作表语时，不用人作主语，其句式：It is possible that/ to do… Is it possible to get to the city by train, or must I take a bus?有可能坐火车到那个城市去吗，还是我必须坐公共汽车？
________ 指“有较大的可能”，作表语时，不用人作主语，其句式：It is probable that… It is probable that he has forgotten our appointment.
很可能他忘了我们的约会。
________ 指“很可能的”，其主语可以是人、物或it，其结构是主语（人/物）+ be + likely +动词不定式；It is likely that… We are likely to make mistakes when learning English.=It is likely that we will make mistakes when we learn English.学习英语的时候，我们可能会犯错。
考点4．【教材原句】They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they… 他们没有时间准备自己的婚礼，所以他们…
【归纳】
【归纳】…是一件快乐的事
____________________以（做）某事为乐
________________________因…而高兴
考点6．【教材原句】It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事，这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活，并且在伦敦去世。
【归纳】’t have done:“__________________”
考点7．But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum.但是让她感到震惊的是博物馆里有如此多的来自于不同文化的奇妙珍宝被展出。
【归纳】…组成/构成
【教材原句】How many countries does the UK consist of?英国由几个国家组成？
【归纳】…组成/构成（不用于________________）
consist of = _______________（make up指分散的个体组成整体，既可用于主动态，也可用于被动语态。）
consist in(= lie in) _______________（无被动语态）
consist with _______________
考点2．divide…into把…分成
【教材原句】England can be divided into three main areas. 英格兰被分成三大主要地区。
【归纳】…into _______________
divide sth (between / among sb):_______________
divide A by B:_______________
拓展：
6+2=8(Six _________ two is eight.)
6-2=4(Six _________ two is four.)
6×2=12(Six _____________ by two is twelve.)
6÷2=3(Six _________ by two is three.)
(2)separate…from…________________
（注意：divide强调将原来为一个整体的东西划分为若干部分；separate强调将原来连在一起或靠得近的人或物分开）
考点3．break way (from) 摆脱（束缚）；（从…）脱离，背叛（政党、国家等）
【教材原句】However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. 然而，爱尔兰的南部不愿（加入联合王国），就分离出去建立了自己的政府。
break way (from) ______________________________________
【归纳】’s credit为…带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在…名下
【教材原句】To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg. the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. 值得赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作（例如在货币和国际关系上），但它们在制度上仍然存在着很大的区别。
【归纳】’s credit ___________________________
on credit ___________________________
credit n.
___________________________
考点5．for convenience为了方便起见
【教材原句】England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的，为了方便起见，它大致被分成了三个地区。
【归纳】’s convenience=for the convenience of sb ___________________________
at one’s convenience ___________________________
It is convenient for sb to do sth ___________________________
be convenient for ___________________________
注意：在主系表结构中，若表语为convenient，则主语不能是_______。
Please come at six if you are convenient.(×)
Please come at six if it is convenient for you.(√)
考点6．leave(…)out省去；遗漏；不考虑；不理会，忽视
【教材原句】Which country is left out? 哪个国家没包括在内？
【归纳】…)out ___________________________
leave aside
___________________________
leave behind ___________________________
leave…alone ___________________________
考点7．take the place of代替
【教材原句】All of the words below can take the place of said…下面所有的单词都能代替said…
【归纳】…
【教材原句】It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. 为了纪念一些已故的诗人和作家，它里面珍藏着他们的雕像，例如莎士比亚。
【归纳】…
___________为了纪念
___________赞成，支持
___________拥有
___________看见
___________支持
___________保卫
___________称赞
___________寻找
___________需要
___________负责，管理
三、经典句型
考点1．There be句型
【教材原句】______________ St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid__________________! 接着参观的是圣保罗大教堂，它是公元1666年可怕的伦敦大火以后修建的。刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。
【句法分析】第一句是there be的变体，其中built after…in 1666为 St Paul’s Cathedral的后置定语。第二句中的when first built为时间状语从句的省略。
【归纳】…等。
There be句型为典型的完全倒装句式，使用时要注意根据句子的主语（多个并列主语时，靠近be动词的主语）来确定谓语动词的单复。
考点2．状语从句的省略
【归纳】’t leave the windows broken like this all the time.不要让窗户一直像这样破着。
have/ get + 宾语 + 过去分词：“让别人做某事”或“遭遇某种不幸” I have had my bike repaired.我让人修了我的自行车。
The villagers had many trees planted just then.就在那时，村民们叫人种了许多树。
I must get my hair cut.我得理发了。
在“make + 宾语 + 过去分词”结构中过去分词表示结果 I raised my voice to make myself heard.我提高了嗓门以便让别人听到我的话。
He made himself known to them.
他先向他们做了自我介绍。
过去分词常用在感官动词watch，see，hear，listen to，notice，feel等的后面 When we got to school, we saw the door locked.
当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。
过去分词用在want，wish，like，expect，order等表示“希望、愿望、命令”类动词的后面作宾语补足语 I want the suit made to his own measure.
我想要照他自己的尺寸做这套衣服。
Everyone wishes the matter settled as soon as possible.
人人都希望这件事情尽快解决。
过去分词用在“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系 The thief was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。
With many brightly-colored flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。
高二英语同步精品 必修
Unit【归纳】…冲突/矛盾
______________________与某人发生冲突/争执
______________________与…冲突
考点2．【教材原句】You will live in a town close to the countryside in England in a furnished house with all modern conveniences. 你将会居住在英国一座靠近乡村的小镇上，你的房子配备了一切现代化的便利设施。
【归纳】【归纳】…的可能
辨析possible，probable与likely
易混词 辨析 例句
________ 仅指“有可能”，作表语时，不用人作主语，其句式：It is possible that/ to do… Is it possible to get to the city by train, or must I take a bus?有可能坐火车到那个城市去吗，还是我必须坐公共汽车？
________ 指“有较大的可能”，作表语时，不用人作主语，其句式：It is probable that… It is probable that he has forgotten our appointment.
很可能他忘了我们的约会。
________ 指“很可能的”，其主语可以是人、物或it，其结构是主语（人/物）+ be + likely +动词不定式；It is likely that… We are likely to make mistakes when learning English.=It is likely that we will make mistakes when we learn English.学习英语的时候，我们可能会犯错。
考点4．【教材原句】They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they… 他们没有时间准备自己的婚礼，所以他们…
【归纳】
【归纳】…是一件快乐的事
____________________以（做）某事为乐
________________________因…而高兴
考点6．【教材原句】It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事，这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活，并且在伦敦去世。
【归纳】’t have done:“__________________”
考点7．But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum.但是让她感到震惊的是博物馆里有如此多的来自于不同文化的奇妙珍宝被展出。
【归纳】…组成/构成
【教材原句】How many countries does the UK consist of?英国由几个国家组成？
【归纳】…组成/构成（不用于________________）
consist of = _______________（make up指分散的个体组成整体，既可用于主动态，也可用于被动语态。）
consist in(= lie in) _______________（无被动语态）
consist with _______________
考点2．divide…into把…分成
【教材原句】England can be divided into three main areas. 英格兰被分成三大主要地区。
【归纳】…into _______________
divide sth (between / among sb):_______________
divide A by B:_______________
拓展：
6+2=8(Six _________ two is eight.)
6-2=4(Six _________ two is four.)
6×2=12(Six _____________ by two is twelve.)
6÷2=3(Six _________ by two is three.)
(2)separate…from…________________
（注意：divide强调将原来为一个整体的东西划分为若干部分；separate强调将原来连在一起或靠得近的人或物分开）
考点3．break way (from) 摆脱（束缚）；（从…）脱离，背叛（政党、国家等）
【教材原句】However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. 然而，爱尔兰的南部不愿（加入联合王国），就分离出去建立了自己的政府。
break way (from) ______________________________________
【归纳】’s credit为…带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在…名下
【教材原句】To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg. the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. 值得赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作（例如在货币和国际关系上），但它们在制度上仍然存在着很大的区别。
【归纳】’s credit ___________________________
on credit ___________________________
credit n.
___________________________
考点5．for convenience为了方便起见
【教材原句】England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的，为了方便起见，它大致被分成了三个地区。
【归纳】’s convenience=for the convenience of sb ___________________________
at one’s convenience ___________________________
It is convenient for sb to do sth ___________________________
be convenient for ___________________________
注意：在主系表结构中，若表语为convenient，则主语不能是_______。
Please come at six if you are convenient.(×)
Please come at six if it is convenient for you.(√)
考点6．leave(…)out省去；遗漏；不考虑；不理会，忽视
【教材原句】Which country is left out? 哪个国家没包括在内？
【归纳】…)out ___________________________
leave aside
___________________________
leave behind ___________________________
leave…alone ___________________________
考点7．take the place of代替
【教材原句】All of the words below can take the place of said…下面所有的单词都能代替said…
【归纳】…
【教材原句】It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. 为了纪念一些已故的诗人和作家，它里面珍藏着他们的雕像，例如莎士比亚。
【归纳】…
___________为了纪念
___________赞成，支持
___________拥有
___________看见
___________支持
___________保卫
___________称赞
___________寻找
___________需要
___________负责，管理
三、经典句型
考点1．There be句型
【教材原句】______________ St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid__________________! 接着参观的是圣保罗大教堂，它是公元1666年可怕的伦敦大火以后修建的。刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。
【句法分析】第一句是there be的变体，其中built after…in 1666为 St Paul’s Cathedral的后置定语。第二句中的when first built为时间状语从句的省略。
【归纳】…等。
There be句型为典型的完全倒装句式，使用时要注意根据句子的主语（多个并列主语时，靠近be动词的主语）来确定谓语动词的单复。
考点2．状语从句的省略
【归纳】’t leave the windows broken like this all the time.不要让窗户一直像这样破着。
have/ get + 宾语 + 过去分词：“让别人做某事”或“遭遇某种不幸” I have had my bike repaired.我让人修了我的自行车。
The villagers had many trees planted just then.就在那时，村民们叫人种了许多树。
I must get my hair cut.我得理发了。
在“make + 宾语 + 过去分词”结构中过去分词表示结果 I raised my voice to make myself heard.我提高了嗓门以便让别人听到我的话。
He made himself known to them.
他先向他们做了自我介绍。
过去分词常用在感官动词watch，see，hear，listen to，notice，feel等的后面 When we got to school, we saw the door locked.
当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。
过去分词用在want，wish，like，expect，order等表示“希望、愿望、命令”类动词的后面作宾语补足语 I want the suit made to his own measure.
我想要照他自己的尺寸做这套衣服。
Everyone wishes the matter settled as soon as possible.
人人都希望这件事情尽快解决。
过去分词用在“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系 The thief was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。
With many brightly-colored flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。
