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2024高考二轮复习英语限时训练专题(湖南专用)9 名词性从句

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  专限时训练(九) [名词性从句]

  (限时:10分钟)

  ()1.Why don’t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

  A.this

  B.that

  C.it

  D.what

  ()2.The fact ________ he didn’t see Lao Li yesterday is true.

  A.which

  B.that

  C.when

  D.what

  ()3.The book looks ________ it had been out in the rain.

  A.that

  B.whether

  C.as though

  D.what

  ()4.I have no idea ________ he will come back.

  A.where

  B.when

  C.what

  D.that

  ()5.________ the old man’s sons wanted to know was ________ the gold had been hidden.

  A.That; what

  B.What; where

  C.What; that

  D.What; if

  ()6.No one can tell ________ will happen next.

  A.what

  B.when

  C.where

  D.which

  ()7.You’re responsible to ________ is in charge of sales.

  A.whom

  B.who

  C.whoever

  D.whomever

  ()8.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.

  A.however

  B.whatever

  C.whichever

  D.whenever

  ()9.The dictionary is to a student ________ the tool is to a worker.

  A.which

  B.that

  C.what

  D.whatever

  ()14.Our hometown is quite different from ________ before.

  A.that it was

  B.what it was

  C.which it was

  D.when it was

  ()15.Someone is knocking at the door. Go and see________.

  A.who is he

  B.who he is

  C.who is it

  D.who it is

  ()16.________surprised us very much that Tom should have left without a word.

  A.He

  B.It

  C.This

  D.That

  ()17.Some college students are seen doing ________ work they can find to support themselves.

  A.that

  B.which

  C.whatever

  D.no matter what

  ()18.Things were not ________ they had been before.

  A.as

  B.because

  C.that

  D.where

  ()19.After________ seemed an endless effort, the patient was finally able to carry out________ seemed a perfectly normal walk.

  A. what; what

  B.that; that

  C.it; that

  D.which; like

  ()20.He was ill. That is ________ he didn’t come yesterday.

  A.when

  B.why

  C.how

  D.that专限时训练(九)

  1.C  it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是由that引导的宾语从句。

  2.B 同位语从句说明 fact 的具体内容,只能用 that 引导,不能省略。that只起连词作用,不作句子成分。

  3.C  as though/as if引导表语从句,意为“好像,仿佛”。

  4.B  用 when 引导同位语从句,A、 C、D三项均与意不符。

  5.B  第一空考查what引导主语从句且在主语从句中作宾语;第二空考查

  where引导的表语从句,指地点,作地点状语。

  6.A  宾语从句中缺少主语,填which 意义不通, when 和where在从句中只能作时间、地点状语。

  7.C 

  whoever=anybody who,whoever作宾语从句中is的主语。选项A不能作从句中的主语;选项B在who前加anyone才符合意;选项D不能作从句主语。句意:你要对主管销售的人负责。

  8.B 

  whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants的宾语, 用 whichever引导,则表示“任何,哪个”,与意不符,A、D都只能作状语。

  9.C 

  A is to B what C is to D意为“A与B的关系就等于C与D的关系”。又如:Air is to man what water is to fish.空气之于人犹如水之于鱼。

  10.C  whose 在宾语从句中作表语。

  11.A 考查that引导的宾语从句。句意:我记得这家工厂曾经只有一个小车间和两台机器。

  12.B 从句中谓语动词 do 已有宾语 more, 可排除 A 和 D; 在介词之后要用 whether而不用 if 引导宾语从句,所以选B。

  13.C  whether引导表语从句,意为“是否”。句意:医生真正怀疑的是我妈妈是否能很快从严重的疾病中复原。

  14.B  what 引导的从句作介词的宾语,并在从句中兼作表语,而 that, when 则不能; which不符合意。

  15.D  宾语从句用陈述语序,故可排除A项和C项;it可指未知的人或上下文中的人或事物。故答案为D。

  16.B  it作形式主语,引导主语从句,this,that不能作形式主语。

  17.C  考查whatever=anything that,相当于一个定语从句。选项A需在that前加anything,其他选项均不符合意。

  18.A  as 引导表语从句。表示“像……那样子,正如”。

  19.A  after表示“在……之后”与时间名词连用时是介词而不是连词。两空均为what引导的宾语从句并在从句中作主语。

  20.B  why 引导表语从句,表示“(生病的)结果”。

  专限时训练(九) [名词性从句]

  (限时:10分钟)

  ()1.Why don’t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?

  A.this

  B.that

  C.it

  D.what

  ()2.The fact ________ he didn’t see Lao Li yesterday is true.

  A.which

  B.that

  C.when

  D.what

  ()3.The book looks ________ it had been out in the rain.

  A.that

  B.whether

  C.as though

  D.what

  ()4.I have no idea ________ he will come back.

  A.where

  B.when

  C.what

  D.that

  ()5.________ the old man’s sons wanted to know was ________ the gold had been hidden.

  A.That; what

  B.What; where

  C.What; that

  D.What; if

  ()6.No one can tell ________ will happen next.

  A.what

  B.when

  C.where

  D.which

  ()7.You’re responsible to ________ is in charge of sales.

  A.whom

  B.who

  C.whoever

  D.whomever

  ()8.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.

  A.however

  B.whatever

  C.whichever

  D.whenever

  ()9.The dictionary is to a student ________ the tool is to a worker.

  A.which

  B.that

  C.what

  D.whatever

  ()14.Our hometown is quite different from ________ before.

  A.that it was

  B.what it was

  C.which it was

  D.when it was

  ()15.Someone is knocking at the door. Go and see________.

  A.who is he

  B.who he is

  C.who is it

  D.who it is

  ()16.________surprised us very much that Tom should have left without a word.

  A.He

  B.It

  C.This

  D.That

  ()17.Some college students are seen doing ________ work they can find to support themselves.

  A.that

  B.which

  C.whatever

  D.no matter what

  ()18.Things were not ________ they had been before.

  A.as

  B.because

  C.that

  D.where

  ()19.After________ seemed an endless effort, the patient was finally able to carry out________ seemed a perfectly normal walk.

  A. what; what

  B.that; that

  C.it; that

  D.which; like

  ()20.He was ill. That is ________ he didn’t come yesterday.

  A.when

  B.why

  C.how

  D.that专限时训练(九)

  1.C  it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是由that引导的宾语从句。

  2.B 同位语从句说明 fact 的具体内容,只能用 that 引导,不能省略。that只起连词作用,不作句子成分。

  3.C  as though/as if引导表语从句,意为“好像,仿佛”。

  4.B  用 when 引导同位语从句,A、 C、D三项均与意不符。

  5.B  第一空考查what引导主语从句且在主语从句中作宾语;第二空考查

  where引导的表语从句,指地点,作地点状语。

  6.A  宾语从句中缺少主语,填which 意义不通, when 和where在从句中只能作时间、地点状语。

  7.C 

  whoever=anybody who,whoever作宾语从句中is的主语。选项A不能作从句中的主语;选项B在who前加anyone才符合意;选项D不能作从句主语。句意:你要对主管销售的人负责。

  8.B 

  whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants的宾语, 用 whichever引导,则表示“任何,哪个”,与意不符,A、D都只能作状语。

  9.C 

  A is to B what C is to D意为“A与B的关系就等于C与D的关系”。又如:Air is to man what water is to fish.空气之于人犹如水之于鱼。

  10.C  whose 在宾语从句中作表语。

  11.A 考查that引导的宾语从句。句意:我记得这家工厂曾经只有一个小车间和两台机器。

  12.B 从句中谓语动词 do 已有宾语 more, 可排除 A 和 D; 在介词之后要用 whether而不用 if 引导宾语从句,所以选B。

  13.C  whether引导表语从句,意为“是否”。句意:医生真正怀疑的是我妈妈是否能很快从严重的疾病中复原。

  14.B  what 引导的从句作介词的宾语,并在从句中兼作表语,而 that, when 则不能; which不符合意。

  15.D  宾语从句用陈述语序,故可排除A项和C项;it可指未知的人或上下文中的人或事物。故答案为D。

  16.B  it作形式主语,引导主语从句,this,that不能作形式主语。

  17.C  考查whatever=anything that,相当于一个定语从句。选项A需在that前加anything,其他选项均不符合意。

  18.A  as 引导表语从句。表示“像……那样子,正如”。

  19.A  after表示“在……之后”与时间名词连用时是介词而不是连词。两空均为what引导的宾语从句并在从句中作主语。

  20.B  why 引导表语从句,表示“(生病的)结果”。

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