【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
活用
根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面的句子 (1)
I consider it necessary ______________(他应当改进他的发音)． (2)
I depend on _______________(你是否可以把这个工作做好)． (3)
I can't imagine _____________(他是如何完成这么艰巨的任务的)． (4)
Here are all my books. You can take ___________ (任何你喜欢的书)． 答案 (1)
that he should improve his pronunciation
(2)
whether you can do the job well
(3)
how he can finish such a hard job
(4)
whichever you like
活用
根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面的句子 ③Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. (P18) 我疲惫极了，偷偷地爬上床，很快就睡着了。 (1)
这里的exhausted是形容词作状语，表示原因，相当于Because I was exhausted, 一般放在句首，句子的主语也是其逻辑主语，表原因的形容词，相当于原因状语从句。 (2)
形容词还可以作伴随状语，表状态。 He spent seven days in the wind and snow, cold and hungry.
他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了7天。 活用
根据中文提示完成下列句子 (1)
The boy ___________(躺在沙发上，非常放松)． (2)
After the long journey, the three of them _________ (回到家，又饿又累)． (3) _______________(既惊奇又高兴), Tom came to the front and accepted the prize.
(4) ______________(沉浸在阅读中), he didn't notice someone slide into the room.
答案 (1)lay in the sofa, relaxed (2) came back home, hungry and tired (3) Surprised and happy (4) Lost in reading
活用
根据中文提示完成下列句子 一、写作词汇 1.挣零花钱_________________ 2.兼职工作
_____________ 3.专职工作
____________ 4.坚强某人的意志
_______________ 5.扩大知识面
____________________ 6.获得工作经验
____________________ earn pocket money parttime job fulltime job steel one's mind enlarge one's knowledge get working experience 一、写作词汇 7.申请
__________ 8.专业
__________ 9.体力劳动
______________ 10.在……方面擅长
_____________ 11.提供服务给
_______________ 12.全心全意
______________ apply for major in physical labor be skilled in offer service to heart and soul 二、句型操练 1.大多数学生都梦想着毕业后开创他们自己的事业。(dream of) 2.自己成为老板做自己想做的事是件很酷的事。(It's cool to do sth.) 答案 1. Most pupils dream of starting their own business after graduation. 2. It's cool to be our own boss and do whatever we want to. 二、句型操练 3.高中生的观点更加的合理和现实。(reasonable) 4.除此之外，我善于与他人相处并且喜欢与他人共事。(get along with) 5.最重要的是，我曾经担任学校广播站的记者。(work as) 答案 3. The outlook of high school students is more reasonable and practical. 4. Besides, I'm easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. 5. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. 二、句型操练 三、实战演练 最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍，请你结合下表，就这一现象写一篇短文。
现象 1.根据最近调查，约25%的大学生打零工 2.在暑假，这一数字将增至72% 3.大学生常做的零活有：家教、服务员、售货员等 原因 4.想赚钱支付部分日益增长的学费 5.想经济上独立，买一些自己喜欢的东西 意义 (内容自己拟定) 注意： 1．词数：120左右。文章的开头已为你写好。 2．参考词汇：家庭教师tutor；
According to a recent survey… __________________________________________ __________________________________________ One possible version：
According to a recent survey, about 25 percent of college students have a parttime job. During summer vacation, this figure will increase to 72 percent. College students are working as tutors, waiters or salesmen.
Why do they want parttime jobs? First, they want to earn money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition. Second, they hope to be economically independent and buy whatever they want.
In my opinion, by doing parttime jobs, college students can gain some society experience and broaden their outlook. What's more, parttime jobs can provide them with a valuable opportunity to know the outside world. So it's of great significance for college students to do parttime jobs. ⑧ instant adj. 根据语义找匹配 A. 紧急的，迫在眉睫的 B. 立即的，立刻的 C. 一……就…… D. 速溶的，速食的 答案
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C ⑧ instant adj. 链接 instantly adv. 立刻，马上；一……就…… for an instant
一瞬间 in an instant
立刻 the instant (that)…(＝ as soon as)
一……就…… ⑧ instant adj. 活用
根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面的情景 Suddenly an earthquake hit the area of Sichuan. (1) ________(一瞬间)all the buildings were in ruins. The victims were (2) ________(急需救助). People in the other provinces of China organized together spontaneously to do what they can to help the victims (3) _________(一……就)they heard the bad news. (4) _______(立刻) hundreds of thousands of (5) ________ (速食的)noodles were ready to be send to the front. ⑧ instant adj. 答案 (1) For an instant (2) in instant need of help (3) instantly / the instant (4) In an instant (5) instant 活用
根据括号内的汉语提示完成下面的情景 ⑧ instant adj.
你能用几种句型来翻译下面这句话：“我一见到那张老照片就想起了我美好的童年时光。” 答案 (1) As soon as I saw the old picture, I was reminded of my nice childhood.
＝ The moment / instant / minute
/ second I saw the old picture, I was reminded of my nice childhood.
⑧ instant adj. 答案 ＝ Instantly / Immediately / Directly I saw the old picture, I was reminded of my nice childhood.
＝ Hardly / Scarcely had I seen the old picture when I was reminded of my nice childhood.
＝ No sooner had I seen the old picture than I was reminded of my childhood. ⑨ greedy adj.
根据语境猜词义 (1)
Don't be so greedy — leave some of the food for the rest of us.
(2)
She is greedy for success.
(3)
The dictator was greedy for power. 根据语义找匹配 A. 贪婪的，贪心的 B. 贪吃的 C. 渴望的 B C A ⑨ greedy adj.
短语 be greedy to do sth. / for sth. 渴望做某事 be greedy for sth. / of sth.
对……很贪婪 链接 greed n.
贪婪，贪心 greedily adv.
贪心地，贪婪地，贪得无厌地 ⑨ greedy adj.
活用
用greedy的正确形式填空 He is (1)__________ to be a millionaire. That is to say, he has a strong (2)__________ of money. So he does everything (3)__________ to earn more money. 答案 (1) greedy
(2) greed
(3) greedily ⑨ greedy adj.
表示“渴望做某事”的还有哪些？ 答案 be eager for / to do sth. be hungry for / to do sth. be thirsty for / to do sth. look forward to doing sth. have an itch for sth. be anxious for / to do sth. 根据语境猜词义 (1)
The driver lost sight of the car he was following.
(2)
Never lose sight of the fact that you speak for us all.
(3)
We lost sight
of her after she went abroad.
① lose sight of 根据语义找匹配 A. 失去某人的音讯 B. 看不见，不再看见…… C. 忘记，忽略
B C A 短语 come into sight
进入视野，映入眼帘 go out of sight
从视野内消失 get / have / catch sight of
看得见，发现 lose one's sight
失明 at first sight
乍一看 ① lose sight of at the sight of
看到…… out of sight
看不见，看不到 in / within sight
在视野之内 in one's sight
在某人看来 短语 句型 Out of sight, out of mind.
眼不见，心不烦。(谚) ① lose sight of 活用
选用上述短语完成下列句子 (1)
I saw her for a moment, but then _______ her in the crowd.
(2)
When I got on the bus, I _______ an empty seat at the back.
(3)
Finally the famous tower ________.
(4)
He fell in love with the lovely girl ________.
(5)
I watched the train go farther and farther until it was ________.
① lose sight of 答案 (1)lost sight of
(2) caught sight of (3) came into sight
(4) at first sight (5) out of sight ① lose sight of 活用
选用上述短语完成下列句子 根据语境猜词义 (1)
The strong wind swept up the leaves off the street.
(2)
She swept her little child and went away.
(3)
Please help me to sweep up the waste paper in the room.
② sweep up
根据语义找匹配 A. 打扫；扫除 B. 横扫；掠过 C. 一把抱起某人 B C A 短语 sweep aside
拒不理会；无视 sweep away
扫除，消除，消灭 sweep off
拂去，扫去 sweep back
(把头发)梳向后面 make a clean sweep of
彻底扫除；把……废除 ② sweep up
活用
运用以上短语完成下面的情景
They quarelled with each other about whether she
should
work
abroad
or
not.
Then
he
rushed outside
without saying a word. She (1) __________(把长头发 梳 起)
from
her
face
and
began
to
give
the room a
complete clean. Gradually,
she
realized
that it was all
her fault to (2) _________ (不理会，无视他的建议).
② sweep up
活用
运用以上短语完成下面的情景
Just
at
that time, he came into the house, smiling.She
ran towards him. He (3) _________ (一把将她抱起)in
his arms. She knew all doubts had (4)______________ (消除，消灭，打消)． ② sweep up
答案 (1) swept her long hair back (2) sweep his idea aside (3) swept her up
(4) been swept away
根据语境猜词义 (1)
The car sped up when there was no one in the street.
(2)
Plenty of fresh air and exercise will speed up his recovery.
③ speed up
根据语义找匹配 A. 加快 B. 加速，提速 A B 短语 pick up speed
加速 reduce speed
减速 with all speed
尽快地 at a speed of
以……的速度 at high / low / full / top speed 以高 /
低 / 全 / 最高速
③ speed up
活用
运用以上短语完成下面的情景
He is a good driver. During most of time, he drives
his car (1) ________ 60 kilometers per hour. But today
there was an
injured person in his car. So
he gradually
(2) _________ when
he
drove
on
the wide road
and
after
a
while,
he began to drive his car (3) _______ to
send the injured to the nearest hospital.
③ speed up
答案 (1)at the speed of
(2) sped up (3) at full / high / top speed
③ speed up
活用
运用以上短语完成下面的情景
①At first my new surroundings were difficult
to tolerate. (P18)
开始的时候，新的环境让我难以容忍。 观察下列例句 (1)
I have a lot of homework to do.
我有很多功课要做。 (2)The job his boss asked him to do is hard to finish in
such a short time.
老板要求他做的那份工作很难能在这么短的时间内 完成。 归纳：
在运用不定式时，我们常发现用主动来代替被 动的现象： (1)例1中，to do 是来修饰前面的名词homework的， 作后置定语，解释为“要做的功课”，理应用被动 的 结 构，但当句子的主语I 与不定式中所包含的动 词do有“主谓关系”的时候，我们常用主动来代替 被动。 归纳：
I am going to the supermarket. Would you have anything to buy?
我打算去超市。你有东西要买吗？
I am going to the supermarket. Would you have anything to be taken?
我打算去超市。你有东西要带吗？
(2)
例 2 中，to finish 是作状语的。当不定式to
finish和句子的主语the job之间构成了“动宾关系” 时，即 finish
the
job，我们也可以用主动来代替被 动。又如：
The river is dangerous to swim in. (不定式的动词 swim in 和句子的主语the river 构成了动宾关系，就 可以用主动的结构。) 归纳： 活用
翻译下列句子 (1)
这把椅子坐上去很舒服。 (2)
这些穷人们没钱买食物，也没地方居住。 答案 (1) The chair is comfortable to sit on.
(2)
These poor people have no money to buy food with and no place to live in.
②However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we
reached what looked like a large market… (P18)
然而，当我们看不见王平的时候，我们到了一 个看起来像是大市场的地方…… 观察下列例句 (1)
I am sure that he will pass the examination.
(2)
We haven't settled the question of whether it is necessary for him to study abroad.
(3)
Please remind me when he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.
这是考查宾语从句的用法：
例(1)中，主句I am sure 后面跟一个陈述句，用 that来引导，that常可省略；但如果后面跟两个或两 个 以 上的从句，则只有第一个that可以省略，其他 的都不能省略；
Having
checked
the
doors
were closed, and that
all
the
lights
were off, the boy opened the door to his
bedroom.
归纳：
例(2)中，主句后跟一个一般疑问句，成为宾 语从句后，用if 或 whether来引导，从句的语序要 改 成陈述句。其中，如果是跟在介词后面作宾语 从句的，则只能用whether来引导；
例(3)中，主句后跟一个特殊疑问句，成为宾 语从句 后，把特殊疑问词作为引导词，从句的语 序改成陈述句。 归纳： 2024一轮复习：高中必修5Unit3Life in the future课件 ① impression n.
根据语境猜词义 (1)
I have the impression that I've seen that man before.
(2)
The robber left an impression of his feet in the mud.
(3)
The new teacher made a good impression on the students.
