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、第一节:单项选择
1. ——How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?
——It _______ be. But it is now heavily polluted
A. will
B. would
C. should
D. must
2. The computer system suddenly ______ while he was searching for information on the Internet
A. broke down
B. broke out
C. broke up
D. broke in
3. _______ with so much trouble ,we failed to complete the task on time
A. Faced
B .Face
C. Facing
D . To face
4. After he retired form office , Rogers_______ painting for a while ,but soon lost interest.
A. took up
B. saved up
C. kept up
D. drew up
5. A society was set up to ____ the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.
A. reserve
B. preserve
C. observe
D. deserve
6. Companies must consider how they ________ data so that their employees can find it fast.
A. classify
B. recognize
C. store
D. accumulate
7. ——What do you think of our present life?
——There is no _________ that our life is much better than before.
A. matter
B .doubt
C problem
D wonder
8. It is not easy for a tortoise to _____ a rabbit in the running competition.
A. regard
B. undergo
C. revise
D. overtake
9. In most places, it is legal ________ to pour dangerous chemicals into lakes and rivers.
A. offence
B. defence
C. fence
D. preference
10. The recent development in the global economy ________ a serious challenge to the market in small countries.
A. poses
B. posts
C. passes
D. pushes
11. The copying of music under copyright without permission is ________ stealing from the musicians, who ________ to be paid for their hard work’
A. as if ;
preserve
B. just as;
preserve
C. just like;
deserve
D. almost ;
deserve
12. We can __________ the results with some ________ due to this new technology.
A . pretest ; fluency
B. prevent ; possibilities
C. protect ; risk
D. predict; accuracy
13. It’s important to make new laws and_____ international standards for these laws similar ______those concerning international airspace.
A. invent ; with
B. set; like
C. create; to
D. make; in
14. It is _____company policy to use computers in the office to access websites with offensive
Content , which are_____.
A. according to ;
suitable
B. against;
unsuitable
C. for ;
acceptable
D. against;
unacceptable
15. The driver who claimed that had failed to ______ his brakes in time was taken _____ court.
A. apply ;
to
B. break ;
in
C. press;
on
D. produce ;
for
16.
with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To face
B. Having faced
C. Faced
D. Facing
17. In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain
the helplessness
of the girl driver on the country road.
A. resulted from
B. made up
C. turned out
D. added to
18. ——I suppose all the students went to the museum this afternoon.
——I’m afraid not. They
went to the net bar instead.
A. almost
B. nearly
C. mostly
D. most
19. My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web _______ studying my favorite subjects.
A. instead of
B. as well as
C. less than
D. rather than
20. I hate _______ when young people speak to the elderly in a rude way.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. one
第二节:完形填空
A Shelter for the Homeless
Last summer I was a volunteer (志愿者) at a shelter for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn’t working that summer and was
1
only two classes in summer school, so I had some
2
time.
Three nights a week, I
3
in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and
4
for 45 people hot meals
5
vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people
6
this good food because many of them usually didn’t eat well.
I
7
this volunteer work, making
8
with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie actor, another a young teacher, and the other a college student,
9
me.
I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories
10
me with sympathy (同情). Some of them had
11
with alcohol (酒) or drugs while others only had bad
12
. One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and
13
she lost her job. She looked for a
14
job, but couldn’t find one, for she was too
15
. She could do nothing but sell her furniture — sofas, chairs, and tables
16
she could pay for her food. The woman
17
on job hunting, but she
18
couldn’t find one. She had no money for her
19
and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone,
20
, and homeless, she finally came to the shelter.
1. A. studying
B. planning
C. holding
D. taking
2. A. full
B. free
C. extra
D. long
3. A. helped
B. waited
C. appeared
D. washed
4. A. ordered
B. bought
C. cooked
D. finished
5. A. with
B. from
C. by
D. in
6. A. demanded
B. needed
C. collected
D. requested
7. A. wanted
B. had
C. owned
D. enjoyed
8. A. decisions
B. wishes
C. friends
D. changes
9. A. as
B. like
C. except
D. besides
10. A. struck
B. filled
C. seized
D. provided
11. A. habits
B. worries
C. difficulties
D. problems
12. A. luck
B. pain
C. experience
D. loss
13. A. so
B. again
C. then
D. thus
14. A. good
B. fresh
C. skilled
D. new
15. A. old
B. poor
C. sick
D. dull
16. A. if
B. because
C. so that
D. in case
17. A. went
B. moved
C. came
D. worked
18. A. also
B. still
C. almost
D. even
19. A. block
B. cottage
C. building
D. flat
20. A. afraid
B. shy
C. shocked
D. mad
第三节:阅读理解
A
I’m usually fairly doubtful about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was shocked by a report which concluded that today’s children are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950s In fact, the analysis showed, normal children aged 9 to 17 show a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.
Why are America’s kids so stressed? The report provides two main causes: increasing physical separation – brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community among other thins – and a growing opinion that the world is a more dangerous place.
Given that “ we can’t turn the clock back”, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation.
At the top of the list is nurturing (培养) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against stress.
To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can turn off TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep.
Limit the amount of virtual violence your children are exposed to. It’s not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.
Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attend Harvard or Yale.
Make exercise part of your daily work. It will help you deal with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn’t have to ruin your life.
The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people’s state of mind are ____.
A. correct
B. unbelievable
C. false
D. questionable
2. What does the author mean by saying “we can’t turn the clock back” in the third paragraph?
A. It’s impossible to slow down the pace of change.
B. The social reality children are facing cannot be changed.
C. Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.
D. It’s impossible to forget the past.
3. The most important thing parents should do to help their children is ________.
A. to provide them with a safer environment
B. to lower their expectations for them
C. to get them more involved socially
D. to set a good model for them to follow
4. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A. Why America’s kids feel stressed today.
B. Problems of American society.
C. Remove children’s anxiety with more parents’ care.
D. Children suffer more anxiety than adults.
B
To make an estimate means to guess the number of things in a group or guess a measurement of some kind, it sometimes means to make a calculation about the future which is based not on exact data but on past experience. This kind of estimate has some basis, but it generally has to be changed and corrected later.
When you estimate a number, a temperature, or a weight, you do not count things one by one or use a measuring tool. You look at a group of things without counting them and try to get a rough idea of their number, or you try to weigh something in your hand instead of on a balance. You feel hot and say “My temperature must be 38 degrees” or you look at a room and say that you estimate its area as 10 × 8 feet.
But in many situations in ordinary life we do not have time to measure things and must depend on estimates. Drivers do not have time to measure the distance between their own car and a car which is coming near. They must guess it. The guess or estimate will be based on their past experience. Experienced cooks do not trouble to measure the amount of salt they put into the soup or sugar they mix with flour.
Suppose a man comes into the house and says “There are two inches of snow on the road”. His statement is only an estimate, but we believe it because we think that it is roughly correct. We put our boots on before we go into the snow.
For practical purposes in some situations it is safe to make estimates of quantity, but in other situations it is obviously dangerous. If it is your job to weigh drugs or make airplanes, do not depend on guessing but use an accurate instrument.
5. The writer suggests that in our daily life the estimate of a value or an amount is_______.
A. corrected by further data
B. checked by instruments
C. taken as true unless further data show otherwise
D. made by a measuring
6. Why don’t people always use measuring instruments in everyday life according to the passage?
A. People generally do not carry them along.
B. It is more convenient to guess than to measure.
C. They are not always ready when you need them.
D. A general idea of things is enough.
7. When the man says “There are two inches of snow on the road”, he means________.
A. it’s snowing heavily
B. there is only a little snow on the road
C. his estimate is quite exact
D. he has measured the level of the snow
C
For almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several people’s lives. He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed.
“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope (听诊器) and walked around one of the biggest hospital in London. At first I just watched. Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and other doctors, it’s easy to take people in,” he said.