【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I want to know her r________when she is told the news.
【答案】 reaction
2.It is v________for us to take some measures at once.
【答案】 vital
3.Please fill in the blanks in the following sentences with a________prepositions.
【答案】 appropriate
4.It is________(值得) making such an experiment.
【答案】 worthwhile
5.As soon as she learns the office________(日常事务) she will be an excellent assistant.
【答案】 routine
6.He is fond of reading________(幽默) stories in his spare time.
【答案】 humorous
7.________(闲荡) in the streets,he didn’t know where he could go.
【答案】 Wandering
8.After reading the letter,she angrily________(撕) it in two.
【答案】 tore
9.Living________(有意义) is actually a combination of several things.
【答案】 meaningfully
10.She________(冲) into the room with great joy,and immediately started talking to everyone.
【答案】 burst
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我们厌倦了每天吃同样的早餐。
We________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________every morning.
【答案】 are tired of the same breakfast
2.那位医生决心致力于这种未知病毒的研究。
The doctor is determined________ ________ ________ ________ ________the unknown virus.
【答案】 to devote himself to studying
3.好的教育不能保证有好的工作。
A good education doesn’t________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 guarantee a good job
4.老师的话对我产生了持久的影响。
What the teacher said has________ ________ ________ ________me.
【答案】 a lasting effect on
5.无论我给他多少劝告,他却完全不听我的。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,he didn’t listen to me at all.
【答案】 However much advice I gave him
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.I get________when someone talks to me while I am doing my homework.
A.annoying B.annoy
C.annoyed
D.annoys
【解析】 句意为:当我在做作业的时候有人跟我讲话我会很恼怒。annoyed 是形容词,表示“感到恼怒的”;annoying 也是形容词,表示“令人恼怒的”。
【答案】 C
2.Our chemistry teacher Mr Wang has a good way to make his classes________and attractive.
A.live
B.lovely
C.lively
D.living
【解析】 句意为:我们的化学老师有办法能让他的课生动有趣。lively 表示“有生气的;活跃的;活泼的”。
【答案】 C
3.—What do you think of the talk on business?
—I don’t think I have got any________advice.
A.worthwhile
B.worth
C.worthless
D.worthy
【解析】 句意为:——你认为他那个关于商业的讲话怎么样啊?——我认为我没有得到任何有价值的建议。worthy 为形容词,可以表示“有价值的;有意义的”,可作前置定语。
【答案】 D
4.He was so angry that he tore________all the books on the desk.
A.at
B.away
C.down
D.up
【解析】 句意为:他如此的愤怒以至于把桌上的书都撕成了碎片。tear 作为动词可以表示“撕;扯”,tear sth.up表示“把…撕成碎片”。
【答案】 D
5.The moment Jay Zhou appeared on the stage,the excited fans________thunderous applause.
A.ran into
B.burst into
C.came into
D.turned into
【解析】 句意为:当周杰伦出现在舞台上的时候,激动的歌迷爆发了热烈的掌声。burst into applause 表示“爆发掌声”。
【答案】 B
6.They thought of selling their old house,but they’ve decided to________it.It might become more valuable with the development of the construction of the city.
A.hold on to
B.keep up with
C.turn to
D.look after
【解析】 句意为:他们考虑卖掉他们的老房子,但是最终还是决定保留它。随着城市建设的发展,它可能变得越来越值钱。hold on to sth.表示“保留;不放弃;不松手”的意思。
【答案】 A
7.—Why give us some other advice,sir?
—Because I don’t seem very________about your suggestion now.
A.enthusiastic
B.eager
C.humorous
D.anxious
【解析】 句意为:——为什么还要给我们一些其他的建议啊?——因为我对你的建议没兴趣。enthusiastic 表示“热情”。seem enthusiastic about...表示“似乎对……有热情”。
【答案】 A
8.His words puzzled me so much that I had a hard time trying to________what he really meant.
A.make out
B.make off
C.make up
D.make for
【解析】 句意为:他的话使我如此迷惑以至于我很难理解他的真实意思。make out 可以表示“辨认出;理解”的意思。
【答案】 A
9.Although he has lived with us for years,he________us much impression.
A.hadn’t left
B.didn’t leave
C.doesn’t leave
D.hasn’t left
【解析】 句意为:尽管他已经跟我们住一起好几年了,但是他没有给我们留下什么印象。考查了一般现在时的用法。表示一直没有给我们留下印象。
【答案】 C
10.________building a charming city,almost all the citizens have joined in the big clean-up in and out of their homes.
A.In respect of
B.In favor of
C.In response to
D.In need of
【解析】 句意为:为了响应建一个有魅力的城市,几乎所有的市民都加入了家里家外的大扫除。C解释为“为响应”;B“支持,赞同,有利于”;D“需要”。
【答案】 C
Ⅳ.易错模块
1.After a while,she stopped reading and________to giving us a lecture.
A.took on
B.moved away
C.moved on
D.took away
【解析】 句意为:过了一会,她停下读书,转向给我们做演讲。move on to doing sth.转向做某事。
【答案】 C
2.Nothing________after the terrible fire caused by the careless doorkeeper.
A.left
B.continued
C.kept
D.remained
【解析】 句意为:由于粗心的门卫引起的可怕的火灾后,没什么留下了。A改为was left也对。
【答案】 D
3.The World Cup in France was the biggest________football match in the world.
A.alive
B.live
C.lively
D.living
【解析】 句意为:法国世界杯是世界上最大的现场直播的足球比赛。A常作后置定语,解释为“活着的”;B作形容词,解释为“活的, 现场直播的”;C“生动的”; D常作前置定语,解释为“活着的”。
【答案】 B
4.He received honors and________from the government for his contribution to agricultural________.
A.praise;product
B.awards;production
C.prices;produce
D.reward;production
【解析】 句意为:因为对农业生产的贡献,他受到了来自政府的荣誉和奖品。解题的关键先看第二格,product(工业)产品; produce农产品; production生产。
【答案】 B
5.________the house Mr Smith has been broken into?
A.When was if that
B.When has
C.Has
D.Had
【解析】 句意为:Mr smith(所拥有)的房子被闯了吗?Mr smith has作定语,修饰the house。所填部分has与后边been broken into构成谓语。
【答案】 C
Ⅴ.完形填空
(2009年湖北卷)
There was a very special teacher who made a far-reaching difference in my life.
Fall,1959,the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin.“Who,” I asked a senior,“is Mrs McNamara,my 10th grade English teacher?” He just__1__and said something about my being in__2__.Soon,I understood what he meant.Mrs McNamara had a pattern of__3__that she repeated again and again.We would have a literature reading task for__4__.The next day,when we came to class,there would be two or three topics on the blackboard__5__to the homework reading.We were__6__to write an in-class essay about one of the topics.The following day,she would__7__the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called__8__to stand in front of the class and to__9__his/her essay.The class were required to criticize (评论) that essay,__10__the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.
The first time that I__11__her read-write-criticize method,I had not__12__to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant.__13__the extreme embarrassment I suffered,standing before my classmates,__14__myself.No one laughed at me;no one would be__15__enough,or foolish enough,to do that in Mrs McNamara’s class.The embarrassment came from__16__and along with it came a strong__17__not to let it happen again.
Mrs McNamara kept all of our written work in files;it was easy to see the__18__in writing that had occurred.What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place,at least for me.What Mrs McNamara__19__me to do was to see myself as others see me and,having done that,I could improve myself.And I__20__.Thank you,Mrs McNamara.
语篇解读 作者在早年接受了一名教师的一种特殊文学阅读教学方法—read-write-criticize method,开始作者不以为然,但后来深有体会,感觉在这种方法指导下他的学习及自身素质都得到了极大的提高。
1.A.nodded
B.laughed
C.apologized
D.shouted
【解析】 考查动词。根据下文可知同学知道作者会陷入麻烦,因此在这里只是笑了笑,并不作答,有幸灾乐祸之意,故选择laughed。nodded点头;apologized道歉;shouted叫喊。
【答案】 B
2.A.trouble
B.sorrow
C.danger
D.anger
【解析】 考查名词。从下文看因作者对老师的教法和布置的作业不认真对待,所以会陷入麻烦,故选择trouble,与in搭配也很协调。sorrow悲哀;danger危险;anger愤怒。
【答案】 A
3.A.behaviour
B.evaluation
C.activity
D.thought
【解析】 考查名词。此处是指Mrs McNamara有一种特殊的课堂方法或者组织的一种课堂活动,选项中只有activity与含义相符,behaviour是指言行举止;evaluation评估;thought思想。
【答案】 C
4.A.review
B.performance
C.practice
D.homework
【解析】 考查名词。根据5空后面的to the homework reading可推出此处也是homework。不应是面试、表演或实践。
【答案】 D
5.A.added
B.related
C.contributed
D.compared
【解析】 考查动词。这里是指老师在黑板上写上与家庭作业有关的一些话题,应选择related相关。added增加;contributed奉献,compared比较。
【答案】 B
6.A.expected
B.persuaded
C.allowed
D.advised
【解析】 考查动词。此处含义是老师要求我们写一篇课内文章,be expected to do也是一个搭配,表示“被希望做某事”。persuaded劝服;allowed允许;advised奉劝。
【答案】 A
7.A.collect
B.return
C.send
D.receive
【解析】 考查动词。作业做完了肯定要交给老师批阅,然后老师第二天退还给我们,故此处选择return。collect收集;send发送;receive接收。
【答案】 B
8.A.on purpose
B.at first
C.by chance
D.in turn
【解析】 考查介词短语。这里是指学生们轮流站在讲台前向全班学生读自己的作品,故选择in turn。on purpose故意地;at first首先;by chance偶然。
【答案】 D
9.A.talk through
B.hand over
C.read out
D.show off
【解析】 考查动词短语。根据上下文可知此处是指先读出作品,然后由其他同学点评。选择read out“朗读出”;talk through电话接通(开始讲话);通话完毕;hand over交出,移交;show off炫耀,显示。
【答案】 C
10.A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
【解析】 考查连词。根据上下文可知若不能按照要求朗读而后每人评价,每个人的成绩就会减分。选择or“不然的话”符合逻辑。so表因果,and表并列;but表转折。
【答案】 D
11.A.tried
B.adopted
C.examined
D.experienced
【解析】 考查动词。这里是指第一次经历老师的教学方法,应选择experienced。tried尝试;adopted吸收,收养;examined检查。
【答案】 D
12.A.undertaken
B.attempted
C.bothered
D.hesitated
【解析】 考查动词。bother to do sth.是一个常见结构,表示“不嫌麻烦做某事”,此处因为是否定句,意思可理解成“懒得做……”undertaken担任,承揽;attempted企图;hesitated犹豫。
【答案】 C
13.A.Remember
B.Predict
C.Bear
D.Imagine
【解析】 考查动词。此处含义是“试想我所遭受的极度的尴尬……”选择Imagine表示“想象”。Remember记住;Predict预测;Bear忍受。