2024届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（六十一）

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　　2024届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（六十一）

　　基础词汇强化练习

　　1. The story ______(使兴奋)the little boy very much. 2. On hot days we often go _____(洗澡) in the river. 3. I can’t _____(评价) his ability without seeing his work. 4. I got into a _____(惊慌) when I found the door was locked. 5. The studied the German market to find the _____(可能性) there for investment. 6. It was a cold, wet day and the children were b_____. 7. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius e_______. 8. He drew f______ animals with two heads and large wings. 9. I’m a______ to get home to open my presents. 10. They had to c_____ tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather.

　　1.exited   2.bathing   3.uate    4.panic   5.potential   6.bored   7.erupted   8.fantastic   9.anxious 10.cancel

　　书面表达经典句式强化记忆

　　181. It is not unusual for sb. to do... 某人做……不足为奇.

　　It is not unusual for the British people to drink tea. 英国人喝茶不足为奇.

　　182. It is possible /impossible to...……是(不)可能的.

　　It's impossible to predict the outcome of the game.

　　要预知比赛结果是不可能的. [ outcome n. 结果;成果]

　　183. It is dangerous to......危险.

　　It is dangerous to explore the jungle with so many wild animals around.

　　在很多野兽出没的丛林里探险是危险的.

　　书面表达经典朗读素材

　　孩子应该有业余时间(What Should Children Do in Their Spare Time)Today children are often busier than adults, for they have to attend some classes such as dancing and art at weekends or in the holidays.

　　Parents think that their children will benefit from such classes. Firstly, with the development of today's society, competition

　　will be more and more intense. So only the more versatile people will have bright prospects. Secondly, children will not waste their time playing games. Instead, they can gain some knowledge. Moreover, such classes can broaden their horizons.

　　However, I do not agree with the parents. Nowadays, many children have been deprived of their free time and become mechanical learners at the price of their own interest. I think children should have the rights to enjoy their childhood, and to play. In their spare time they can do what they want to do. Gradually they will discover what they are interested in and do their best in respective fields.

　　经典谚语积累

　　Man is the soul of the universe.

　　人是万物之灵。顺序排列法。文章的作者在叙述事件或分析现象时通常按照一定的顺序来进行，如时间顺序，空间顺序，逻辑顺序，认知顺序等。理清这些顺序对理解整篇文章的意义大有用处。

　　　 The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps.She paid the driver and then，using her hands to __31__由下文知Susan是盲人，所以应是用手摸着找座位。 the seats，settled in one of them.

　　It had been a year since Susan became blind.为31题提供暗示，为32题设伏。 As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of __32__.事故后，Susan失明，突然被抛进了一个黑暗的世界。Susan’s husband Mark watched her __33__陷入绝望之中。 into hopelessness and he was __34__Mark决心想尽一切办法去帮助妻子。 to use every possible means to help his wife.

　　Finally，Susan felt ready to __35__决定回到工作岗位上去。 to her job，but how would she get there? She used to take the bus，but she was now too __36__失明后，害怕一个人出行。 to get around the city by herself.Mark __37__Mark主动提出陪Susan一起乘坐公交车。 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening __38__直到她能独自坐公交车上下班。 she could manage it by herself.

　　For two weeks，Mark __39__Mark每天陪同Susan上下班。 Susan to and from work each day.He taught her how to rely on her other __40__视觉(sense of sight)不管用了，要依赖其他的感官了。，specifically her hearing，to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new __41__.适应新的环境。

　　At last，Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip __42__.该是她独自出行的时候了。Monday morning arrived.Before she left，she hugged her husband __43__，紧紧拥抱。her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激)．She said good­bye and，for the first time，they went their __44__各走各的路。 ways.Each day went perfectly，and a wild excitement __45__Susan非常兴奋。take hold of本意是“抓住，握住”，此处意为“兴奋之情占据了她的心田”。 Susan.She was doing it！

　　On Friday morning，Susan took the bus to work __46__.象往常那样去上班。 As she was getting off the bus，the driver said，“Miss，I sure __47__我真地很羡慕你。 you.” Curious，为48题做铺垫。Susan asked the driver __48__.为什么呀？

　　“You know，every morning for the __49__在过去一周里的每天早晨。 week，a fine­looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely，” the bus driver said.

　　Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks.She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than __50__.丈夫给她的礼物比她所失去的光明更强有力。 That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.31.A.touch

　　B．grab

　　C．count

　　D．feel

　　32．A.weakness

　　B．sickness

　　C．darkness

　　D．sadness

　　33．A.run

　　B．sink

　　C．jump

　　D．step

　　34．A.inspired

　　B．determined

　　C．honored

　　D．pleased

　　35．A.return

　　B．adjust

　　C．contribute

　　D．stick

　　36．A.tired

　　B．astonished

　　C．depressed

　　D．frightened

　　37．A.volunteered

　　B．attempted

　　C．continued

　　D．struggled

　　38．A.when

　　B．as

　　C．until

　　D．after

　　39．A.drove

　　B．directed

　　C．accompanied D．sent

　　40．A.feeling

　　B．organs

　　C．skills

　　D．senses

　　41．A.position

　　B．environment

　　C．status

　　D．role

　　42．A.on her own

　　B．in person

　　C．to her benefit D．on foot

　　43．A.politely

　　B．calmly

　　C．briefly

　　D．tightly

　　44．A.opposite

　　B．separate

　　C．fixed

　　D．lonely

　　45．A.took charge of

　　B．took place of

　　C．took advantage of

　　D．took hold of

　　46．A.as usual

　　B．as a rule

　　C．as well

　　D．as a consequence

　　47．A.respect

　　B．envy

　　C．know

　　D．support

　　48．A.what

　　B．how

　　C．why

　　D．who

　　49．A.past

　　B．same

　　C．first

　　D．next

　　50．A.courage

　　B．will

　　C．sight

　　D．wisdom

　　答案：31.D　32.C　33.B　34.B　35.A　36.D　37.A　38.C　39.C　40.D　41.B　42.A　43.D　44.B　45.D　46.A　47.B　48.C　49.A　50.C错因分析：

　　35,37,39,44,45题较容易做错，但只要理清所叙述的事件的顺序，就能明白整个故事的内容，对这些题目也就能选出正确答案。文章概述

　　妻子Susan因意外而双目失明，陷入绝望之中。丈夫Mark看在眼里，疼在心中，决心全力帮助妻子战胜困难。他每天护送她上下班，教给她利用其他的感官来识路，直到她有能力单独出行。后来每天默默地跟着她，以防意外。丈夫的关爱给了Susan无限的幸福！

　　难点剖析

　　made her way up the steps“艰难地走上公交车”。

　　settled“坐下来”。

　　get around“走动”。

　　She was doing it！“她做到了！她成功了！”

　　长句注解

　　You know，every morning for the past week，a fine­looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely.在过去这一周里的每天早晨，一位穿军装的帅气小伙子会站在拐角的另一端，一直看着你平安地走进办公大楼。高考考纲词汇记忆

　　重点单词late [leɪt] a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地

　　lately [ˈleɪtlɪ] ad. 最近，

　　later [ˈleɪtə(r)] a. 晚些的，

　　latest [ˈleɪtɪst] a.最近，；

　　latter [ˈlætə(r)] n.（）

　　laugh [lɑːf] n.& v. 笑，；

　　laughter [ˈlɑːftə(r); (US) ˈlæftər] n. 笑；

　　laundry [ˈlɔːndrɪ] n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服

　　lavatory [ˈlævətrɪ; (US) ˈlævətɔːrɪ] n. 便所，

　　law [lɔː] n. 法律，；

　　lawyer [ˈlɔːjə(r), ˈlɔɪə(r)] n. 律师

　　lay (laid, laid) [leɪ] vt. 放，

　　lazy [ˈleɪzɪ] a. 懒惰的

　　lead (led, led) [liːd] v. 领导， n. 铅

　　leader [ˈliːdə(r)] n. 领袖，

　　leading [ˈliːdɪŋ] a. 最主要的，

　　leaf (复 leaves) [liːf] n. （，）

　　league [liːɡ] n. 联盟，

　　leak [liːk] vi. 漏；

　　learn (learnt, learnt；--ed --ed) [lɜːn] vt. ，，

　　learned [ˈlɜːnɪd] a. 有才华的；

　　least [liːst] n.最少，

　　leather [ˈleðə(r)] n. 皮革

　　leave (left, left) [liːv] v. 离开;把…留下，

　　lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)] n. 讲课，

　　left [left] a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边

　　left-handed [left- ' hændid] a. 惯用左手的

　　leftover ['leftˌəuvə] a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜

　　left-wing [left-wɪŋ] n. 左翼的

　　重点短语

　　be my guest 请随便

　　be guilty of doing sth 做sth而内疚have a guilty conscience 问心有愧

　　play the guitar 弹吉他be in the habit of doing 有做sth的习惯have/ develop/ form the habit of 养成做sth的习惯break the habit 打破/改掉习惯

　　have black hair 有黑头发a few white hairs 几根白发not turn a hair 非常镇静

　　half an hour 半个小时one and a half (days) 一天半;two and a half 个半

　　give up halfway 半途而废be/ come/ go halfway to doing sth 在做sth的中途

　　shake hands with sb 和sb握手take sb by the hand 抓住sb的手臂raise your hands 举手on the one hand… on the other hand 在一方面,在另一方面give/ lend sb a hand 帮助sthgive sb a helping hand;hand in hand 手牵手hand down to 世代相传

　　2024届高考英语二轮专题复习导学案资料（六十一）

　　基础词汇强化练习

　　1. The story ______(使兴奋)the little boy very much. 2. On hot days we often go _____(洗澡) in the river. 3. I can’t _____(评价) his ability without seeing his work. 4. I got into a _____(惊慌) when I found the door was locked. 5. The studied the German market to find the _____(可能性) there for investment. 6. It was a cold, wet day and the children were b_____. 7. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius e_______. 8. He drew f______ animals with two heads and large wings. 9. I’m a______ to get home to open my presents. 10. They had to c_____ tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather.

　　1.exited   2.bathing   3.uate    4.panic   5.potential   6.bored   7.erupted   8.fantastic   9.anxious 10.cancel

　　书面表达经典句式强化记忆

　　181. It is not unusual for sb. to do... 某人做……不足为奇.

　　It is not unusual for the British people to drink tea. 英国人喝茶不足为奇.

　　182. It is possible /impossible to...……是(不)可能的.

　　It's impossible to predict the outcome of the game.

　　要预知比赛结果是不可能的. [ outcome n. 结果;成果]

　　183. It is dangerous to......危险.

　　It is dangerous to explore the jungle with so many wild animals around.

　　在很多野兽出没的丛林里探险是危险的.

　　书面表达经典朗读素材

　　孩子应该有业余时间(What Should Children Do in Their Spare Time)Today children are often busier than adults, for they have to attend some classes such as dancing and art at weekends or in the holidays.

　　Parents think that their children will benefit from such classes. Firstly, with the development of today's society, competition

　　will be more and more intense. So only the more versatile people will have bright prospects. Secondly, children will not waste their time playing games. Instead, they can gain some knowledge. Moreover, such classes can broaden their horizons.

　　However, I do not agree with the parents. Nowadays, many children have been deprived of their free time and become mechanical learners at the price of their own interest. I think children should have the rights to enjoy their childhood, and to play. In their spare time they can do what they want to do. Gradually they will discover what they are interested in and do their best in respective fields.

　　经典谚语积累

　　Man is the soul of the universe.

　　人是万物之灵。顺序排列法。文章的作者在叙述事件或分析现象时通常按照一定的顺序来进行，如时间顺序，空间顺序，逻辑顺序，认知顺序等。理清这些顺序对理解整篇文章的意义大有用处。

　　　 The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps.She paid the driver and then，using her hands to __31__由下文知Susan是盲人，所以应是用手摸着找座位。 the seats，settled in one of them.

　　It had been a year since Susan became blind.为31题提供暗示，为32题设伏。 As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of __32__.事故后，Susan失明，突然被抛进了一个黑暗的世界。Susan’s husband Mark watched her __33__陷入绝望之中。 into hopelessness and he was __34__Mark决心想尽一切办法去帮助妻子。 to use every possible means to help his wife.

　　Finally，Susan felt ready to __35__决定回到工作岗位上去。 to her job，but how would she get there? She used to take the bus，but she was now too __36__失明后，害怕一个人出行。 to get around the city by herself.Mark __37__Mark主动提出陪Susan一起乘坐公交车。 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening __38__直到她能独自坐公交车上下班。 she could manage it by herself.

　　For two weeks，Mark __39__Mark每天陪同Susan上下班。 Susan to and from work each day.He taught her how to rely on her other __40__视觉(sense of sight)不管用了，要依赖其他的感官了。，specifically her hearing，to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new __41__.适应新的环境。

　　At last，Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip __42__.该是她独自出行的时候了。Monday morning arrived.Before she left，she hugged her husband __43__，紧紧拥抱。her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激)．She said good­bye and，for the first time，they went their __44__各走各的路。 ways.Each day went perfectly，and a wild excitement __45__Susan非常兴奋。take hold of本意是“抓住，握住”，此处意为“兴奋之情占据了她的心田”。 Susan.She was doing it！

　　On Friday morning，Susan took the bus to work __46__.象往常那样去上班。 As she was getting off the bus，the driver said，“Miss，I sure __47__我真地很羡慕你。 you.” Curious，为48题做铺垫。Susan asked the driver __48__.为什么呀？

　　“You know，every morning for the __49__在过去一周里的每天早晨。 week，a fine­looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely，” the bus driver said.

　　Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks.She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than __50__.丈夫给她的礼物比她所失去的光明更强有力。 That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.31.A.touch

　　B．grab

　　C．count

　　D．feel

　　32．A.weakness

　　B．sickness

　　C．darkness

　　D．sadness

　　33．A.run

　　B．sink

　　C．jump

　　D．step

　　34．A.inspired

　　B．determined

　　C．honored

　　D．pleased

　　35．A.return

　　B．adjust

　　C．contribute

　　D．stick

　　36．A.tired

　　B．astonished

　　C．depressed

　　D．frightened

　　37．A.volunteered

　　B．attempted

　　C．continued

　　D．struggled

　　38．A.when

　　B．as

　　C．until

　　D．after

　　39．A.drove

　　B．directed

　　C．accompanied D．sent

　　40．A.feeling

　　B．organs

　　C．skills

　　D．senses

　　41．A.position

　　B．environment

　　C．status

　　D．role

　　42．A.on her own

　　B．in person

　　C．to her benefit D．on foot

　　43．A.politely

　　B．calmly

　　C．briefly

　　D．tightly

　　44．A.opposite

　　B．separate

　　C．fixed

　　D．lonely

　　45．A.took charge of

　　B．took place of

　　C．took advantage of

　　D．took hold of

　　46．A.as usual

　　B．as a rule

　　C．as well

　　D．as a consequence

　　47．A.respect

　　B．envy

　　C．know

　　D．support

　　48．A.what

　　B．how

　　C．why

　　D．who

　　49．A.past

　　B．same

　　C．first

　　D．next

　　50．A.courage

　　B．will

　　C．sight

　　D．wisdom

　　答案：31.D　32.C　33.B　34.B　35.A　36.D　37.A　38.C　39.C　40.D　41.B　42.A　43.D　44.B　45.D　46.A　47.B　48.C　49.A　50.C错因分析：

　　35,37,39,44,45题较容易做错，但只要理清所叙述的事件的顺序，就能明白整个故事的内容，对这些题目也就能选出正确答案。文章概述

　　妻子Susan因意外而双目失明，陷入绝望之中。丈夫Mark看在眼里，疼在心中，决心全力帮助妻子战胜困难。他每天护送她上下班，教给她利用其他的感官来识路，直到她有能力单独出行。后来每天默默地跟着她，以防意外。丈夫的关爱给了Susan无限的幸福！

　　难点剖析

　　made her way up the steps“艰难地走上公交车”。

　　settled“坐下来”。

　　get around“走动”。

　　She was doing it！“她做到了！她成功了！”

　　长句注解

　　You know，every morning for the past week，a fine­looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely.在过去这一周里的每天早晨，一位穿军装的帅气小伙子会站在拐角的另一端，一直看着你平安地走进办公大楼。高考考纲词汇记忆

　　重点单词late [leɪt] a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地

　　lately [ˈleɪtlɪ] ad. 最近，

　　later [ˈleɪtə(r)] a. 晚些的，

　　latest [ˈleɪtɪst] a.最近，；

　　latter [ˈlætə(r)] n.（）

　　laugh [lɑːf] n.& v. 笑，；

　　laughter [ˈlɑːftə(r); (US) ˈlæftər] n. 笑；

　　laundry [ˈlɔːndrɪ] n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服

　　lavatory [ˈlævətrɪ; (US) ˈlævətɔːrɪ] n. 便所，

　　law [lɔː] n. 法律，；

　　lawyer [ˈlɔːjə(r), ˈlɔɪə(r)] n. 律师

　　lay (laid, laid) [leɪ] vt. 放，

　　lazy [ˈleɪzɪ] a. 懒惰的

　　lead (led, led) [liːd] v. 领导， n. 铅

　　leader [ˈliːdə(r)] n. 领袖，

　　leading [ˈliːdɪŋ] a. 最主要的，

　　leaf (复 leaves) [liːf] n. （，）

　　league [liːɡ] n. 联盟，

　　leak [liːk] vi. 漏；

　　learn (learnt, learnt；--ed --ed) [lɜːn] vt. ，，

　　learned [ˈlɜːnɪd] a. 有才华的；

　　least [liːst] n.最少，

　　leather [ˈleðə(r)] n. 皮革

　　leave (left, left) [liːv] v. 离开;把…留下，

　　lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)] n. 讲课，

　　left [left] a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边

　　left-handed [left- ' hændid] a. 惯用左手的

　　leftover ['leftˌəuvə] a.剩余,剩下的n.剩饭菜

　　left-wing [left-wɪŋ] n. 左翼的

　　重点短语

　　be my guest 请随便

　　be guilty of doing sth 做sth而内疚have a guilty conscience 问心有愧

　　play the guitar 弹吉他be in the habit of doing 有做sth的习惯have/ develop/ form the habit of 养成做sth的习惯break the habit 打破/改掉习惯

　　have black hair 有黑头发a few white hairs 几根白发not turn a hair 非常镇静

　　half an hour 半个小时one and a half (days) 一天半;two and a half 个半

　　give up halfway 半途而废be/ come/ go halfway to doing sth 在做sth的中途

　　shake hands with sb 和sb握手take sb by the hand 抓住sb的手臂raise your hands 举手on the one hand… on the other hand 在一方面,在另一方面give/ lend sb a hand 帮助sthgive sb a helping hand;hand in hand 手牵手hand down to 世代相传