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高考英语同步练习《Unit 2 Language》译林版必修3

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  必修三 Unit 2

  Langauge

  Ⅰ.单项填空

  1.Another training centre on computer will bein the town.

  A.set up B.put up

  C.sent up

  D.put on

  解析:考查短语辨析。句意:另一个计算机培训中心将在那个城镇建立。set up“建立,成立(机构)”;put up“挂起,张贴,建造”;send up“发射,使……上升”;put on“穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧等)”。

  答案:A

  2.(2010·安徽合肥统考)Having failed in many attempts, the bird managed to escape from the cage.

  A.suddenly

  B.naturally

  C.immediately

  D.eventually

  解析:句意:失败了很多次之后,这只鸟最后终于从笼子里逃脱了。eventually“最后,终于”,符合题意。

  答案:D

  3.(2010·浙江宁波统考)One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits.

  A.grow

  B.develop

  C.increase

  D.raise

  解析:grow“种植,生长”;develop“养成,发展”;increase“增加”;raise“举起,提高,饲养”。

  答案:B

  4.(2009·山东潍坊统考)After a successful operation, Catherine is beginning to and will come back to school.

  A.pick up

  B.wake up

  C.grow up

  D.show up

  解析:pick up“好转,恢复”;wake up“唤醒”;grow up“成长”;show up“出席,露面”。由题意可知,A项正确。

  答案:A

  5. the large amount of time devoted to listening every day,many students do not listen effectively.

  A.Though

  B.Although

  C.Despite

  D.While

  解析:despite 是介词,“尽管” 。前半部分没有谓语(devoted to listening 是定语),不是句子;though,although和while 都是连词,引导状语从句。

  答案:C

  6.The people living in that apartment have free to that swimming pool.They don't have to be charged.

  A.time

  B.access

  C.entrance

  D.care

  解析:have access to sth.“有权利使用某物”。

  答案:B

  7.Six players can a volleyball team while a football team eleven players.

  A.make up;consists of

  B.be made up of;is consisted of

  C.consist of;is made up

  D.make up of;consists of

  解析:make up与consist of都有“组成”的意思,make up 有被动结构 be made up of;而consist of 无被动结构。

  答案:A

  8.The clear skyfine weather.Let's go swimming.

  A.promises

  B.wants

  C.expects

  D.allows

  解析:考查动词辨析。句意:晴朗的天空预示着好天气。我们去游泳吧。promise可作“使……很有可能,预示”讲,其他几项不符合语境。want“想要”;expect“盼望,预料”;allow“允许”。

  答案:A

  9.—I don't think it's good to hang the drawing here.

  —I move it over there?Do you think it'll look better?

  A.What about

  B.What if

  C.How about

  D.What

  with

  解析:本题空格后为句子,所以需要有个连接词,what about与how about一样,表示“……怎么样?”后接名词或动名词结构。what if后接句子表示“倘若……将会怎么样?”;what with sth.“(列举各种理由)由于,因为”。

  答案:B

  10.Do you know the great difficulty he hadhis big family on such a low income?

  A.supported

  B.supporting

  C.to support

  D.support

  解析:本题考查固定句式:have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”。介词in可省略。

  答案:B

  11.I don't how far I'll have to go.

  A.care about

  B.care for

  C.care

  D.take care

  解析:句意:无论走多远,我都不在乎。care that...“在意,在乎……”;care about“在意,关心”,通常不接从句。

  答案:C

  12.Thoughts of westerners differ muchOriental(东方人)in a number of ways.

  A.between

  B.between those

  C.from

  D.from those of

  解析:differ from“与……不同”,固定搭配。在英语中,前后进行比较的对象要一致。

  答案:D

  13.—If you need help, please don't hesitate.

  —OK. If I do, I'll you to help.

  A.turn to

  B.depend on

  C.ask for

  D.look for

  解析:考查动词短语辨析。答语句意:如果我确实需要帮忙,我就指望你来帮忙了。depend on sb. to do sth.“依靠,指望某人做某事”;A项应为turn to sb. for help;C项应为ask sb. for help;D项look for意为“寻找”。

  答案:B

  14.“Goodbye, then,”she said, without even from her book.

  A.looking down

  B.looking up

  C.looking away

  D.looking on

  解析:本题考查与look搭配的词组辨析。look up在本题的意思是“抬头”,符合题意。look down“低头看”;look away“向别处看”;look on“旁观”。

  答案:B

  15.Last Saturday, Sara took a few of her friends, , to the WorldPark we enjoyed ourselves very much.

  A.I including; where

  B.me including; which

  C.included me; which

  D.including me; where

  解析:“包括我在内”用including me或me included;第二空where引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。

  答案:D

  .完形填空

  (2010·九江市六校联考)My husband Val and I had not been getting along well lately. We didn't argue,but we hardly  1 . I

  knew that one 2 was that I often scold him. Unfortunately, I looked only at his faults and forgot to notice how  3  he had done in everything.

  I really didn't want to be  4  talking too much, but it almost seemed as if I could not  5 .However, I

  made up my mind to  6 .Could I?

  I decided to try. Each day I would find one thing I liked in  7  and mentioned it to him.The first day, again, appeared the greatest problem. I noticed  8  things I didn't like about Val. Why did he

  leave his books everywhere in his study instead of putting them  9 ? How could he wear that  10  shirt again? And I had a difficult time  11  with anything good I could mention.

  I thought and thought.  12  he was good sometimes.When something needed repair around the house, Val  13  until he discovered what was wrong.

   14 ,I told Val I was glad he was patient with my faults and said  15  about the way I often scold him. He

  smiled a small, weak smile that made me  16 , “Maybe this isn't going to work.” I said to myself. But as

  three weeks continued, finding something

  good about my husband came  17 .He deals honestly with everyone; he treats our children with  18 .Why had I seen so many unpleasant things?

  By the end of the 21 days, I couldn't believe how easy  19  had become to praise Val. And Val did seem  20 .In fact, he mentioned that I seemed to have changed a lot.

  1.A.exchanged

  B.spoke

  C.touched

  D.communicated

  解析:communicate“交流”;exchange,touch均是及物动词,后要跟宾语。

  答案:D

  2.A.result

  B.problem

  C.idea

  D.method

  解析:根据该句I knew 和表语从句内容及上下文可知,此处是“问题”,他们夫妇目前的关系“had not been getting along well lately”即是个“问题”。

  答案:B

  3.A.well

  B.badly

  C.Angrily

  D.really

  解析:与上文faults构成对比,only 是关键词。

  答案:A

  4.A.a girl

  B.a lady

  C.a maid

  D.a wife

  解析:此文讲处理夫妻关系问题,a wife 是最佳选项。

  答案:D

  5.A.improve him

  B.scold him

  C.help myself

  D.believe myself

  解析:根据上下文,此处应是“无助,无可奈何”的意思。

  答案:C

  6.A.have a rest

  B.have a change

  C.take my place

  D.have a chance

  解析:上文说“无助,无奈”,再根据下文的行动,所以“要改变一下自己”。

  答案:B

  7.A.my husband

  B.myself

  C.our children

  D.himself

  解析:全文谈改善我和my husband 的关系,当然要在my husband 身上发现我喜欢的东西。

  答案:A

  8.A.large amount of

  B.few

  C.a small number of

  D.quite a few

  解析: 前一句说“appeared the greatest problem”,故此处应是“注意到好几件事”。

  答案:D

  9.A.in ways

  B.in order

  C.out of

  ways

  D.out of order

  解析:in order“按顺序”,与前面“leave his books everywhere”对照。

  答案:B

  10.A.clean

  B.dirty

  C.smart

  D.tidy

  解析:此时the wife 正在找her husband 的毛病,所以看不惯他穿脏衣服。

  答案:B

  11.A.making up

  B.putting up

  C.turning up

  D.coming up

  解析:come up“过来,到来”。我在努力发现my husband的优点时出现了困难时期。

  答案:D

  12.A.After all

  B.In all

  C.At all

  D.All above

  解析:想的结果是“毕竟,有时他还是挺好的”。

  答案:A

  13.A.paid attention

  B.took care

  C.worked hard

  D.was tired

  解析:努力找,直到找出哪儿坏了需要修理。

  答案:C

  14.A.Next day

  B.Some day

  C.The next day

  D.In a day

  解析:在叙述过去事情时要用the next day。

  答案:C

  15.A.something

  B.anything

  C.everything

  D.nothing

  解析:连词and 表明两个分句是并列关系,“我告诉了他……,并且说了一些……”。

  答案:A

  16.A.happy

  B.excited

  C.frightened

  D.angry

  解析:我开始转变,而他却只smiled a small,weak smile, 怎不让人生气,失望?

  答案:D

  17.A.more difficult

  B.more easily

  C.more directly

  D.more surprisingly

  解析:“but”告诉我们,事实与她想像的相反,发现丈夫的好处变得更容易了。

  答案:B

  18.A.kindness

  B.pride

  C.rudeness

  D.fear

  解析:此处在列举丈夫的优点。慈爱地对待孩子是优点;骄傲的对待孩子不是优点。C,D项与优点相反。

  答案:A

  19.A.this

  B.that

  C.it

  D.I

  解析:it作形式主语。

  答案:C

  20.A.the same

  B.different

  C.steady

  D.active

  解析:the wife 转变了,在她眼里her husband 与以前不同了,故选different.

  答案:B

  .阅读理解

  Joy's mom said sadly,“My daughter says she wants to learn how to surf.I'm going along with her because I know it's just a phase(阶段).”It is said that the customers are always right,so I don't dare to correct her and tell her the truth.Surfing is not a phase;it's a lifestyle.I should know;I own a surf shop.

  I showed Joy all the surfboards which would be a good fit for her.As I did this,something occurred to me.I blurted out(脱口说出),“Would you like a free surfing lesson?”

  “Really?”Joy replied.

  “For free?”her mom asked.

  “Yes,”I said,“with each board you buy,you can get a free surfing lesson.”I was making this up because I wanted to get out and be in the water.

  My first surfing lesson was going great.Joy surfed with ease.Once we were beyond where the waves were breaking,we were able to sit on our boards and talk.“Are you ready to ride your first wave?”I asked Joy.

  “Oh,yeah,but I like just sitting here ,too.”she said.“I know.It's peaceful,”I pointed out.

  As luck would have it,a great wave was coming near to us.“Joy,are you ready?”I asked.She nodded.Joy caught the wave perfectly,and she rode it all the way to the shore.I caught the next one and rode it in.Joy was jumping up and down on the sand,shouting with excitement.

  We spent the rest of the day surfing together,and when we were done,I knew Joy was attracted.I also knew I was attracted to teach people how to surf.

  So when Joy said,“This is the best day of my life,”I answered back with,“Me,too.”

  1.In the first paragraph,the author thinks that .

  A.surfing is a way of life but not a phase

  B.mothers always don't like their children to surf

  C.it is impossible for the customers to do something wrong

  D.he shouldn't tell the true price of his goods to customers

  解析:根据第一段中“Surfing is not a phase;it's a lifestyle.I should know...”可知,作者认为冲浪并不是一个小孩的阶段性的爱好,它也是一种生活方式,故选A。

  答案:A

  2.The author taught Joy how to surf for free because .

  A.he wanted to sell the surfboards

  B.he had a strong wish to enjoy himself

  C.he would like to show off his skill of surfing

  D.he had a duty to teach customers who buy the surfboards

  解析:从文章的“I was making this up because I wanted to get out and be in the water.”可知选B。

  答案:B

  3.What conclusion did the author draw from his surfing experience?

  A.He liked to play with children on the beach.

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