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课时作业(二十八) 必修5 Unit 14 Careers
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2024·南昌一模)
The disappearance of our family cat，Misty，was a sad experience for me.We had recently moved into a new house.I had kept Misty__1__up for the recommended two weeks，but with my kids and their friends constantly coming and going，she ran away not long after.We__2__for her everywhere.We tried our neighbors，checked the railway track and returned to our old house.We__3__looked for her whenever we went out，__4__to find her behind a tree or an electricity pole.
It was several weeks later that Misty__5__.She must
have tried to find her way back to our__6__home.Starving
and dirty，she let us give her more care.__7__was slow but
eventually she looked healthy once more.
Yet Misty still wasn’t content.A nervous cat by__8__，she was unsettled.One morning we woke up to find that Misty was__9__again.After a quick search，my son found her__10__near our house，wrapped in an expensive sports jacket and__11__neatly on the side of the road.There was a__12__pinned to the jacket，expressing how__13__the driver was that he didn’t see her and how he didn’t have a chance to__14__as she dashed out in front of him.I cried because of the__15__driver’s kindness，and also because I felt that I had let Misty down.
We__16__Misty.It helped me a lot to know that she’d been looked after，when so many animals__17__on the road aren’t.The consideration of the__18__who had bothered to stop，wrap her up in his own__19__and write that heartfelt note in the early hours of the morning will always be__20__.
1．A.lockedB．made
C．given
D．picked
2．A.paid
B．sent
C．ran
D．searched
3．A.hardly
B．regularly
C．constantly
D．occasionally
4．A.hoping
B．failing
C．refusing
D．planning
5．A.broke in
B．settled down
C．turned up
D．went away
6．A.latter
B．former
C．present
D．new
7．A.Recovery
B．TreatmentC．Communication
D．Discovery
8．A.means
B．law
C．turns
D．nature
9．A.wondering
B．sleeping
C．missing
D．running
10．A.fur
B．footprints
C．jacket
D．body
11．A.hidden
B．left
C．hung
D．thrown
12．A.note
B．notice
C．bill
D．flower
13．A.busy
B．unfortunate
C．disappointed
D．sorry
14．A.continue
B．think
C．stop
D．drive
15．A.cruel
B．unknown
C．familiar
D．proud
16．A.comforted
B．saved
C．deserted
D．buried
17．A.robbed
B．killed
C．stolen
D．murdered
18．A.friend
B．cat
C．stranger
D．owner
19．A.scarf
B．clothing
C．package
D．bag
20．A.remembered
B．forgotten
C．understood
D．blamed
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2024·武汉4月调研)
Rafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You!
For an exciting，fun and challenging white water tours，Rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you.Whether you want to travel for two days or ten，hike in or not，go on an oar raft or motorized trip，we will help you find the trip that meets your needs.
For those who will be vacationing on the offseason a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a oneday trip is available on the Colorado River from Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry (about three hours from Las Vegas)．
Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry，Arizona (approximately 2－1/2 hours from the south rim of the Grand Canyon)．We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim.Requiring a hike in or out，with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option.Most trips occur between April and October.
Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit，planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance.Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contact all the river concessionaires (特许权获得者) to help you find the best trip for you.
For planning your trip，questions，concerns or to make your reservations，please email or call the toll free number below.Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance.
To talk to a live person call us toll free：
1－800－222－6966
or 702－655－6060
If you have any questions regarding a trip，please CLICK_HERE to fill out our form.This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip.
If you would like to send us an email other than about an upcoming trip you can contact us at info_@_raftingthegrandcanyon.com.
We look forward to helping you plan your trip!
(Please NO Travel Agents)
1．If you don’t want to take an alldistance trip，you can start at________.
A．Diamond Creek
B．Lees Ferry
C．Phantom Ranch
D．Pierce Ferry
2．On the trip on the Grand Canyon，you are not recommended to enjoy________.
A．oar raft rowing
B．traveling on foot
C．animal riding
D．swimming entertainment
3．At which time of the following is an offseason trip on the Grand Canyon?
A．June.
B．February.
C．October.
D．September.
4．Rafting the Grand Canyon doesn’t suggest the reader contact them in the way of________.
A．calling at it in person
B．filling a form
C．sending an email
D．making a call
B
(2024·安徽江南十校3月联考)
For my grandmother’s 70th birthday，my family and I visited South Korea.While there，I was attentive to Korean high schools and students.
I was surprised by how different Korea’s public high schools are from America’s.Korean high schools can be allgirls，allboys or coed (男女同校的) unlike our standard coed high schools.There are three grades：“go 1(10th)”，“go 2(11th)” and “go 3(12th)”．“Go” is the first syllable of the word “godeunghakkyo”，which，simply translated，is “high school”．
In America，unless you want to go to a private school，you don’t have to take an entrance exam.In Korea，however，students must take a test to get in because of the many choices of schools.
Another difference I couldn’t help but notice was the students’ appearance.With very few exceptions，all wear uniforms.A name tag (标牌) with the student’s name，grade and homeroom number must also be worn.Girl’s skirts can’t be above the upper part of the knee，and it is forbidden to dye(染) your hair or wear accessories (装饰品) except small earrings.There are strict regulations for appearance to achieve neatness，and it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style，socks and shoes.
The final difference was the setup of the classes.There may be 40 students in a classroom，but the number can be less or even more，depending on the population of the town or city.Although there are many students per classroom，they are very close，which I think is a result of not changing classrooms for different subjects.There are no levels in the subjects and the teachers are the ones who switch classrooms.They just have tenminute breaks between subjects.In each class，students are ranked by their grades.This causes strict competition，and Korean students do a lot of studying.To help them，all schools have extra study classes after school.One other fact that helped me appreciate living in America is that Koreans have school on Saturdays.Although it’s only a half day，I think I speak for most Americans when I say we could never imagine ourselves in school on a Saturday.
Korea’s public high schools are clearly different from America’s.I had imagined them to be just like our schools，but now I have a clear picture of how different they are.
5．How many main differences are mentioned between Korea’s public high school and America’s?
A．3.
B．4.
C．5.
D．6.
6．It seems that the writer________.
A．is familiar with the education system of high schools in Korea
B．is fond of Korean students’ appearance
C．prefers the high school life of America to the one of Korea
D．feels it common to have lessons on weekends
7．What does the underlined word “setup” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A．Arrangement.
B．Size.
C．Number.
D．Outline.
8．According to the rules，the students of Korea can________.
A．go to different high schools without exams
B．wear any clothes except uniforms at school
C．attend different classes as they like
D．have different hair styles课时作业(二十八)
.完形填空
语篇解读： 作者搬到新家后，他家养的猫不适应新家的环境，跑回原来的家，后来回来又出去时被车碾死了。司机对猫做了妥善处理并留下便条表示歉意，作者对此深受感动。
1．解析： 作者搬到新家后，怕猫对新地方感到不适应，所以把猫锁了起来。lock up是“把……锁起来”的意思。
答案： A
2．解析： 猫跑了，所以作者一家就到处“找”猫。search for寻找，符合语境。
答案： D
3．解析： 他们在不断地(constantly)找猫。hardly几乎不；regularly有规律地；occasionally间或，偶尔，均不符合语境。答案： C
4．解析： 他们所做的一切就是”希望”能够找到猫。此处“hoping”作伴随状语。
答案： A
5．解析： 几个星期后，Misty“出现”了。turn up表示“出现，露面”，符合语境。break in闯入；settle down安顿下来；go away离开。
答案： C
6．解析： 从前面的“must have tried”可以看出这是对已经发生的事情的一种推断。作者推断猫不见了，是去原来的(former)家里了。
答案： B
7．解析： 上文提到猫回来了，它又饿又脏，这里指猫“恢复”干净、健康的状态，所以用Recovery。
答案： A
8．解析： Misty生性不安。by nature意思是“天生地，生性”。答案： D
9．解析： 由“again”可知，这里指猫又不见了，所以用missing，表示“失踪的，下落不明的”。
答案： C
10．解析： 从下文可知，这只猫被车碾死了，所以这里作者的儿子发现的是猫的尸体(body)。
答案： D
11．解析： Misty被包裹在一件昂贵的运动夹克衫里，被整洁地留(left)在了路边。
答案： B12．解析： 根据后面的“expressing”可知衣服上别着一张便条(note)。文章最后一句中的“note”是答案提示。
答案： A
13．解析： 司机对碾死猫表示歉意(sorry)。很显然busy，unfortunate和disappointed都不符合语境。
答案： D
14．解析： 猫突然冲出来，司机来不及刹车。
答案： C
15．解析： 因为那个陌生司机的善良，作者哭了。unknown表示“不知道的，未知的”。
答案： B
16．解析： Misty死了，所以作者一家把它埋(buried)了。猫已经死了，所以A项和B项显然不对，作者对Misty的感情很深，所以不可能抛弃它，C项可排除。
答案： D
17．解析： 很多丧生于马路交通事故的动物不能受到很好的照顾。killed在此作定语。
答案： B
18．解析： 作者不知道那个司机是谁，故选stranger(陌生人)。此处与前文相呼应。答案： C
19．解析： 由前面的“wrapped in an expensive sports jacket”可知，这里是指陌生人的那件衣服(clothing)。
答案： B
20．解析： 那个司机所做的一切感动了作者，作者将会永远记住。
答案： A
.阅读理解
语篇解读： 大峡谷漂流是一个令人兴奋的、有趣的而又富有挑战性的旅游项目。本文对大峡谷旅游的安排以及联系方式等方面进行了介绍。
1．解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located...”可知，C选项符合文意。
答案： C
2．解析： 细节理解题。前三个选项在文章第一段及第三段已经提到，而D选项文中未涉及。
答案： D
3．解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Most trips occur between April and October.”可推知，大峡谷在二月份时处于旅游淡季。
答案： B
4．解析： 细节理解题。填写表格、发送邮件及打电话这三方面的联系方式，在文中均已涉及，而A选项未提到。
答案： A
语篇解读： 本文主要介绍了在作者眼中韩国高中和美国高中的不同之处。
5．解析： 细节理解题。本文主要说明了美国和韩国高中的不同点，作者采用的总分总的文章结构，第二、三、四、五这四段分别说明他们的不同之处，总共有4处。
答案： B
6．解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中倒数第二句中“One other fact that helped me appreciate living in America...”可知，作者喜欢在美国中学的生活，因为韩国高中星期六还要去学校，而美国不用。
答案： C
7．解析： 词义猜测题。第一句话为本段的中心句。根据其后的内容可知，本段主要介绍了韩、美两国高中在班级人数、作息等方面组织(方式)、安排的不同之处，因此选A。
答案： A
8．解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句话“...it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style，socks and shoes.”可知，韩国学生唯一的自由就是可以选择发型、袜子、鞋子，故答案选D，即他们可以有不同的发型。
答案： D
