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(豫皖京闽粤通用)2024届高考英语北师大版一轮自主复习学案:book2 Unit 5《rhythm》

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  话题词汇

  1.amusement n.娱乐

  2.applaud v.鼓掌欢迎

  3.appreciate v.欣赏

  4.award n.奖品;奖金

  5.concert n.音乐会

  6.hit n.(演出等)成功;打击

  7.performance n.演出;表演

  8.compose a song创作歌曲

  9.make a hit流行

  10.cooperate with与……合作

  经典语篇

  假如你是李华,你最喜欢的歌手Justin Bieber(贾斯汀·比伯)下个月将到你们市演出。近日你准备和几个朋友成立Justin Bieber的歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的加拿大笔友Freddy发一封e­mail,表明你们喜欢Justin Bieber的理由,并希望Freddy就如何办好歌迷俱乐部提供一些建议。

  注意:1.词数100左右;

  2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  佳作欣赏

  Dear Freddy,

  I’m glad to tell you that Justin Bieber,my favorite singer,will come to our city to perform next month.①

  I’m so pleased at the news that I decide to form a Justin Bieber fan club with some of my friends recently.All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much.He is very charming and fantastic! His songs make us feel the true love.We can sing most of his songs and would like to know more about him.②But we don’t know what we should do,and where we can pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans③.Could you give us some advice?

  Look forward to your reply.

  Best wishes,

  Li Hua

  思维发散

  1.用定语从句改写第①句

  I’m glad to tell you that Justin Bieber,who is my favorite singer,will come to our city to perform next month.

  2.用not only...but also...改写第②句

  We can not only sing most of his songs but also would like to know more about him.

  3.用不定式短语改写第③句

  We don’t know what to do,and where to pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans.

   

  Ⅰ.重点单词

  A.写作单词

  1.effect (n.)效果,作用

  effective (adj.)有效果的,起作用的;生效的

  2.disappoint (vt.)使失望

  disappointed (adj.)失望的

  disappointing (adj.)令人失望的

  disappointment (n.)失望

  3.performance (n.)表演;演奏

  perform (vt.&vi.)表演;做

  performer (n.)表演者

  4.award (n.)奖,奖品

  5.base (n.)基础,基地

  (vt.)以……为基础(依据)

  basic (adj.)基本的,基础的

  6.anger (n.)气愤,愤怒

  angry (adj.)气愤的,愤怒的

  7.audience (n.)听众;观众

  8.throughout (prep.)贯穿,遍及

  9.impress (vt.)使(人)印象深刻

  impression (n.)印象

  10.male (adj.)男性的

  female (adj.)女性的

  11.talent (n.)才干;天才

  talented (adj.)有天赋的,天才的

  12.worldwide (adv.)全世界

  13.ordinary (adj.)普通的;平常的

  14.responsible (adj.)有责任的,应负责任的

  responsibility (n.)负责

  15.permission (n.)允许,许可

  permit (vt.)允许,许可

  B.阅读单词

  16.extraordinary (adj.)非凡的,特别的

  17.unclear (adj.)不清楚的

  clear (adj.)清晰的,清楚的

  18.extremely (adv.)极端地,非常地

  19.creative (adj.)有创造力的,创造性的

  creation (n.)创造

  create (vt.)创造,发明;创作

  20.powerful (adj.)强大的,有力的

  21.system (n.)系统

  22.treasure (n.)财富,财宝

  23.combine (vt.)(使)结合,(使)联合

  combination (n.)联合,结合

  24.represent (vt.)代表

  representative (adj.)有代表性的,经典的

  (n.)代表

  25.identity (n.)身份;特征

  26.general (n.)将军

  (adj.)一般的,通常的

  27.quit (vt.&vi.)停止;辞职

  28.rediscover (vt.)重新发现

  rediscovery (n.)重新发现

  29.beauty (n.)美;美貌;美人

  30.appearance (n.)外貌,外观

  31.transform (vt.)转换,转化

  32.generation (n.)代,一代

  33.type (n.)类型,种类

  typical (adj.)典型的

  typist (n.)打字员

  34.unique (adj.)独特的,唯一的

  35.reaction (n.)反应

  react (vi.)反应

  Ⅱ.重点短语

  1.react to对……反应

  2.from the beginning to the end从头到尾

  3.be used to doing习惯于做……

  4.be full of充满

  5.come out(产品、书等)出版,发行

  6.leave out遗漏

  7.combine with与……联合起来

  8.note down记录,记下

  9.in other words换句话说

  10.in some ways在某些方面

  11.at times有时,不时

  12.refer to提及,涉及,谈到

  13.back and forth往返,来回

  14.be related to与……有关

  Ⅲ.经典句式

  1.She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible.

  她不得不在纸上画上钢琴的键盘以便他尽可能早的学习弹奏(钢琴)。

  2.It was Morissette’s first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this year’s Grammy Award for the best rock song.

  这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。

  3.His mother couldn’t buy him a piano until he was seven.

  直到他7岁,他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。

  4.This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music.

  这就是他为什么追根求源,重新发现了中国民族音乐之美。

  5.And every time you call,I’ve waited there as though you might not call at all.

  而且每次你打电话,我都已在那里等着好像你不可能打电话似的。

  Ⅳ.课文语法填空

  Alanis Morissette,a Canadian singer and song writer,is used to being in the public eye.Her most famous album Jagged Little Pill 1.came(come) out in 1995 when she was only twenty­one years old, made 2.her world famous.Last Thursday night,3.hundreds(hundred) of fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge,England to see Alanis Morissette 4.performing(perform) in concert.It was 5.an extremely cold night but Morissette hoped they 6.would warm it up in there for the fans.During the 3­hour concert,Morissette 7.played(play) a lot of songs from her old and new albums.8.Although the concert hall was cold 9.and the sound system caused a few problems,the audience could still enjoy the concert.10.So Morissette is a true performer and she is a real superstar.

  1

  effect n.影响;效果,作用;结果

  have an effect on/upon对……有效;对……有影响come/go into effect生效

  take effect生效;奏效

  bring/put...into effect实施

  of no effect没有效果的

  in effect实际上

  (1)The medicine had a good effect on me.

  那种药对我有很好的功效。

  (2)The medicine soon took effect.

  药很快见效了。

  多维训练

  (1)短语填空

  have an effect on,come into effect,in effect,take effect,of no effect

  ①So in effect the government have lowered taxes for the rich and raised them for the poor.

  ②My parents’ divorce had a big effect on me.

  ③The morphine(吗啡) was starting to take effect and the pain eased.

  ④If a class is of no effect,then teaching means nothing.

  ⑤The regulations came into effect days after last week’s incidents.

  (2)The recommendations will soon be put into effect/come into effect(付诸实施).

  2

  disappoint v.使失望let down;使破灭;使落空

  [应试指导] 写作高分句式:What disappointed sb.is that...

  1disappointed adj.失望的

  be disappointed at/about...对……失望be disappointed to do...因做……而失望

  2disappointment n.失望;令人失望的人或事物

  to one’s disappointment令人失望的是

  (1)Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly­equipped classroom,I found the teachers patient and considerate.

  虽然我对破旧的校园和装备差的教室很失望,但是那儿的老师既有耐心也体贴学生。

  (2)I was completely disappointed to hear that.

  听到那个消息我彻底失望了。

  多维训练

  单句语法填空

  (1)To our great disappointment(disappoint),it rained every day of the trip.

  (2)Your work is disappointing(disappoint).

  (3)My mother said it was a great day,but she was just a little disappointed(disappoint) that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer.

  (4)We are much disappointed about/at the speech.

  3

  award n.奖品;奖金;v.授予;奖励;判给

  1win the first award获得一等奖

  win/get/receive an award for因……而获奖

  2award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb.授予某人某物

  (1)He was nominated for the best actor award.

  他获得最佳演员奖提名。

  (2)The prize is awarded annually.该奖每年颁发一次。

  [词义辨析] award,reward,prize

  (1)award多用于奖项名称,并不指具体的奖品;表示概念、荣誉上的奖。

  (2)reward指对某人工作或服务等的“奖励,回报”,也可指因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西而得到赏金、酬金。

  (3)prize多指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽奖中凭能力或运气所赢得的奖品或奖金。

  多维训练

  (1)用award,reward,prize的正确形式填空

  ①Slumdog Millionaire won eight awards.

  ②The fireman received a reward for saving the child’s life.

  ③Hundreds of prizes can be won in our newspaper competition.

  (2)单句语法填空

  ①She was awarded the first prize for her picture.

  ②A gold medal was awarded to the winner.

  ③As an award for your excellent service,I present you on behalf of the company with a gold watch.

  4

  base vt.以……为据点或总部等;把总部等设在use...as the main place;以……为基础;n.根基,基底;底座the lowest part;根据,出发点;基础

  [应试指导] 过去分词句法功能的考查

  1base...on/upon...把……建立在……;以……为根据

  be based on/upon以……为根据基础

  2basis n.原因,缘由;基准,准则;方式;基础

  on the basis of在……基础上

  (1)Actually,teaching is an art based on science.

  事实上,教学是一门建立在科学基础上的艺术。

  (2)Our next meeting will be on the basis of this agenda.

  下次会议将以本议程为中心议题。

  多维训练

  (1)单句语法填空

  ①Basing(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later.

  ②Based(base) on my own opinion,this one is far better than that one.

  (2)同义句改写

  The restaurant is based on trust,and it is working all right.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)

  ①The restaurant,which is based on trust,is working all right.

  ②The restaurant,which is working all right,it based on trust.

  (3)单句改错

  This song is based an old folk song.based后加on

  5

  impress v.使人印象深刻;使铭记have a great effect on;使意识到make sb.understand...

  [应试指导] (1)过去分词作状语;(2)写作高分句式:What impressed sb.is/was that...

  1impress...on...把……印在……上,impress sth.on/upon sb.=impress sb.with sth.使某人牢记某事,be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻

  2impression n.印象;影响;印记;感想

  leave/make/create a/an...impression on sb.给某人留下一个……的印象

  3impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的

  (1)What impressed him most was their speed.

  最令他佩服的是他们的速度。

  (2)I was very impressed by one young man at my lectures.

  来听我课的一个年轻人给我留下了很深的印象。

  多维训练

  (1)单句语法填空

  ①The film’s special effects are particularly impressive(impress).

  ②I was very impressed(impress) by the efficiency of the staff.

  ③The book left a deep impression(impress) on him.

  ④I think it’s important for us to impress visitors with a nice­looking office.

  ⑤The design was impressed on the cloth.

  (2)同义句改写

  I was impressed by the beautiful scenery and forgot to go back home in time.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)

  Impressed by the beautiful scenery,I forgot to go back home in time.

  6

  combine v.使结合,使联合;兼有;使融合join...to form a single one

  [多词一义] combine,link,join,connect

  1combine...with...把……与……结合起来

  be combined with与……结合

  combine against为反对……联合起来

  2combination n.结合;组合;化合物

  in combination with与……联合

  (1)He will combine the two jobs over the next three years.

  今后3年,他将同时兼顾这两项工作。

  (2)The workers combined against the boss.

  工人们联合起来反对工头。

  (3)The company is developing a new product in combination with several research centers.

  公司正在联合几家研究中心开发一种新产品。

  多维训练

  (1)用combine的正确形式填空

  ①These refugees are looked after by the combined efforts of the host countries and non­governmental organizations.

  ②The farmers are forming a combination to market their goods at fair price.

  ③Indeed,combining forces with China in Afghanistan might even improve the relationship between Washington and Beijing.

  ④Combined with that big company,the small firm becomes more competitive.

  (2)同义句改写

  My graduate school training is combined with my experience as a dentist,which qualifies me for this particular job.I am sure I will be successful.(用过去分词短语作定语改写)

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