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绝密★启用前
2024年高考冲刺卷(5)(江苏卷)
英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟;
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3.考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第Ⅱ卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will dinner be ready?
A. At 11 o’clock.
B. At 12 o’clock.
C. At 11:30.
2.Who is Sharon most likely?
A. The woman’s pet.
B. The woman’s classmate
C. The woman’s friend.
3.What does the man want to do?
A. See a patient.
B. Visit a friend.
C. Make an appointment.
4.How is the traffic this time every day?
A. Fine.
B. Unusual.
C. Heavy.
5.What relationship is most likely of the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Renter and house owner.
C. Mother and son.
第二节
听第6段材料,回答第6~8小题。
6.Where does this conversation take place?
A. In an old house.
B. At a bus stop.
C. At a university.
7.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Buy a modern house
B. Clean the rooms every day.
C. Buy an old house with small rooms.
8. What do we know about the woman?
A. She prefers to live in small rooms.
B. She’ll buy a house near the university.
C. She wants to buy an old large house.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11小题。
9.Why did the woman go to London during the vacation?
A. To learn English.
B. To do business.
C. To visit some teachers.
10.How long did the woman stay in London?
A. About 30 days.
B. About 40 days.
C. About 45 days.
11.What did the woman like particularly about the English classes?
A. The teachers were nice.
B. There were a lot of activities in class.
C. The students were quite free in class.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14小题。
12.How many times has the woman been sailing before?
A. Never.
B. Once.
C. Twice.
13.In which way will the woman pay for her trip?
A. By check.
B. With cash.
C. By credit card.
14.What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is planning a trip for the woman.
B. The woman is going to climb mountains.
C. They are talking about their travel experience.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17小题。
15.Where does this talk take place probably?
A. In the street.
B. At a shoes shop.
C. On the bus.
16.Why does she think of buying Tom a pair of iron shoes?
A. Because Tom’s shoes wear out like paper.
B. Because Tom likes iron shoes.
C. Because Tom asked the woman to buy him a pair of iron shoes.
17.What shoes did she buy at last?
A.A pair of leather shoes.
B.A pair of iron shoes.
C.A pair of sports shoes.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。
18.How does a person view the new culture in the first stage of culture shock?
A. Everyone is watching me.
B. Wow! Everything is different.
C.I want to go home.
19.Which statement of the visitor best describes the “home” stage?
A. I’m glad to be returning to my own country.
B. These people love their families and homes.
C.I really enjoy living among the people here.
20.What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to Adjust to Culture Shock.
B. The Stages of Culture Shock.
C. The Causes of Culture Shock.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节
单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Don’t be upset about missing Voice of China .The viewers will have _____ second chance to watch it on _____ Channel 4 tonight.
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. the; /
D. a; /
22.By pretending to be ill, the candidate tried to run away from _______ issues, which always aroused too much debate.
A. confidential
B. controversial
C. contemporary
D. contradictory
23.Nelson Mandela’s fellow campaigner, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, said Mr. Mandela was “not only an amazing gift to humankind, but he also made South Africans and Africans feel good about being _______ we are. He made us walk tall.”
A. what
B. where
C. when
D. who
24.Time is pressing; it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour, ______ the possible delays.
A. accounting for
B. answering for
C. allowing for
D. heading for
25.It is widely acknowledged that China has been __________ into a more prosperous and advanced country in the last 30 years.
A. transformed
B. transferred
C. transported
D. transmitted
26.The newly-built cafe, the walls of _____ being painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after the hard work.
A. that
B. it
C. what
D. which
27.The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to arouse people’s _______ in the Chinese language.
A. response
B. enthusiasm
C. significance
D. consequence
28.We attend lectures in the school meeting room at weekend _______ seats more than 800 students.
A. which
B. whose
C. where
D. it
29.—I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she
?
A. was leaving
B. had left
C. has left
D. left
30.We believe the time and hard work _______ in completing such an important project are worthwhile.
A. involved
B. involving
C. to involve
D. to be involved
31.— Your windows are still open? It’s so cold!
— Oh, sorry. They_______ .
A. aren’t closing
B. won’t close
C. won’t be closed
D. aren’t closed
32.— Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?
— I can’t quite remember. _______, it might have been during my childhood.
A. If any
B. If ever
C. If possible
D. If so
33. How can you expect him to make any improvement ______you never give him an opportunity to have a try?
A. unless
B. when
C. until
D. while
34.Out of the train_______, well-dressed and waving to the crowd.
A. a tall man stepped
B. was stepping a tall man
C. did a tall man step
D. stepped a tall man
35.—For the long-term development, we have to attach importance to the quality of our products.
—That’s right. ______.
A. Great minds think alike
B. Two heads are better than one
C. In the end things will mend
D. Look before you leap
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birthday present. He was so
_36_ ! Finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes.
All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball
37 _ , Chuck Hart. 38
_
Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous
39 _
he was a great player. In fact, Travis wasn’t thinking about Hart’s behavior; he had only expected to see Hart’s
40_
_ on the side of the box. He realized that something was
41_
as he tore away the last piece of paper. Not Hart’s. The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was
42 _ for his amazing work in the community.
Travis’s hands
43_; his heart stopped. It wasn’t that the Ryann shoes weren’t nice, but what would his friends think?
They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be
44 _ by the other players. When he looked up into his dad’s eyes, however, Travis knew he
45
_ tell him. “Thanks, Dad. I was really hoping for shoes,” Travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box.
Next morning his dad drove him to school. When they
46 _
in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door. Just then, his dad stopped him.
“Hey, Travis, wait a minute…” his dad said
47 _ “Travis, I know those aren’t the shoes you had hoped for, but I saw the names of the two guys and made a(n) 48
_. The guy whose name is on those shoes,” he said, pointing down at Travis’s feet, “is someone I
49 _. Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in
50
_
? ”
“ No,” Travis said.
“ Never. He’s never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and he’s a team player. You could have acted like a(n)
51_ when you didn’t get the shoes you wanted, Travis,
52_ you were polite and made the best of it. You have honor, like the guy whose name is on these shoes. I’ m hoping that someday, your _ 53
_
will be on the coolest pair of shoes I’ll ever see.”
When Travis looked down at his feet, he saw the shoes _
54 _
. His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful
55 _.
36.A. surprised B. ashamed C. excited D. worried
37.A. team B. player C. coach D. game
38.A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Although
39.A. skill B. performance C. behavior D. action
40.A. name B. photo C. sign D. model
41.A. strange B. wrong C. true D. funny
42.A. known B. encouraged C. adopted D. influenced
43.A. fell B. froze C. shook D. folded
44.A. questioned B. noticed C. teased D. attacked
45.A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t
46.A. Pulled up B. put up C. took up D Turn up
47.A. peacefully B. hesitantly C. delightedly D. naturally
48.A. choice B. effort C. comment D. mistake
49.A. believe B.
miss C. admire D. remember
50.A. danger B. anger C. sorrow D. trouble
51.A. teammate B. adult C. kid D. student
52.A. so B. and C. but D. or
53.A. honor B. courage C. name D. belief
54.A. clearly B. carefully C. patiently D. differently
55.A. gift B. smile C. wish D. lesson
第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Palm Islands are the largest artificial islands in the world and are under construction in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates. They are being developed as tourist, leisure, and residential resorts, and will increase the coastline of the country by 120 kilometres.
After four years of planning and careful consideration of the environmental issues, construction started in 2001. Dutch engineers with experience of reclaiming land from the sea were employed in the building of the first two islands. The site for all three islands is an area of the sea where the water is not very deep. Sand is taken from the seabed and sprayed into the construction site. Although the shallow water facilitates this process, the islands are still very exposed to the currents and tidal movements of the sea. Rocks are used to hold the sand in place resulting in a large crescent (月状的) structure. This acts as a breakwater and protects the islands from the sea.
The first two islands are in the shape of date palm trees and consist of a trunk and 17 frond, or leaves coming off the trunk. The first island, named Palm Jumeirah, has three five-star hotels in the trunk, and luxury homes in the leaves. It is astonishing that when these homes went on sale in 2004, they were all sold within three days.