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山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析5
1. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English,
but Mrs Li just smiles, _______ you don’t feel completely stupid！
A. in case
B. so long as
C. so that
D. as soon as
2. He’s really _______ and tells jokes when he thinks we抮e getting _______ .
A. amused; bored
B. amusing; boring
C. amusing;
bored
D. amused; boring
3. 桟ould you tell me the way to the railway station?
梍______ .
A. Sure
B. If you like
C. Make 2. sure
D. Never mind
4. The teacher was so pleased with the progress that I had _______ in my study this term that she sent me an English-Chinese dictionary.
A. made
B. had
C. kept
D. graded
5. 桳ook at this,
what a perfect item!
$100 is my lasat offer.
桹K. _______ .
A. With pleasure
B. It抯 a deal
C. My pleasure
D. It抯 up to you
6. If you leave the club, you will not be _______ back in.
A. received
B. admitted
C. turned
D. moved
7. I appreciate _______ the opportunity to y lwork in your company two years ago.
A. giving
B. to give
C. being given
D. to be given
8. ［2024宜春模拟］Marie told us that _______ that she was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
A. so successful her business was
B. so successful was her business
C. such successful business she had
D. so was successful her business
9. ［2024大连模拟］She was over the age limit and _______ , her application for the job was refused.
A. as a result
B. in conclusion
C. worse still
D. what’s more
10. ［2024泸州模拟］With most of the problems _______ ,
I felt a great weight taken off my mind.
A. to solve
B. solved
C. solving
D. being solved
11. ［2024宝鸡模拟］He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but _______ him.
A. respect
B. to respect
C. respecting
D. respected
12. Since it’s a(n) _______ dinner, you should wear your suit with a tie and bring some gifts.
A. energetic
B. informal
C. formal
D. ordinary
13. I would rather fail _______ cheat in the examination.
A. than
B. then
C. thus
D. that
14. ［2024眉山模拟］They could not _______ being drawn into the argument so they had to join in it.
A. avoid
B. adopt
C. attach
D. appeal
15. The local people reported it _______ they found the sea water was polluted.
A. completely
B. immediately
C. similarly
D. hopefully
答案
1.【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意：我总是讨厌犯错误或者在说英语时读错单词，但李老师只是笑笑，因此你不会感到自己非常笨。in case万一；so long as只要；so that因此；as soon as一……就……。
2.【解析】选C。句意：他很风趣，当他认为我们感到厌倦时，他就讲笑话。amusing有趣的；amused高兴的；bored厌倦的；boring令人厌倦的。
3.【解析】选A。句意：——你能告诉我如何去火车站吗？——当然可以。sure相当于 certainly或 of course，意为“当然”。
4.【解析】选A。考查固定搭配与句子结构的分析。在此句中that I hadin my study this term作定语修饰the progress。make progress“取得进步”，是固定搭配，故选A。
5.【解析】选B。考查交际用语。With pleasure乐意效劳；It’s a deal成交，我同意你的条件；My pleasure不用谢；It’s up to you由你决定。根据$100 is my last offer. 可知此处是买卖东西的对话，最后两个人达成一致意见，买卖成交。故选B。
6.【解析】选B。句意：如果你离开俱乐部就不许你再回来。admit“允许”，符合题意。
7.【解析】选C。appreciate后面接v. -ing形式作宾语。另外，此处give与主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用v. -ing形式的被动式，即being done的形式。
8.【解析】选B。在so/such. . . that. . . 句型中，so+adj. （+n. ）/adv. 或such+adj. +n. 部分位于句首时，主句部分要用部分倒装，即系动词或助动词放在主语之前。由此可知选B。
9.【解析】选A。考查固定短语。句意：她超过了年龄限制，因此，她对这项工作的申请遭到了拒绝。as a result结果；in conclusion总之；worse still更糟糕的是；what’s more另外。
10.【解析】选B。考查with复合结构。句意：由于大部分问题已经解决，我感到轻松了许多。在“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语用不定式to do结构表示复合结构中的动作发生在将来; 用v. -ed形式表示动作的完成和被动; 用v. -ing形式表示动作正在进行和主动; 用being done形式表示正在被进行的动作。根据句意，故选B。
【变式备选】
［2024台州模拟］With the latest technology _______ , the productivity in our factory has been greatly increased.
A. to bring in
B. brought in
C. to turn in
D. turned in
【解析】选B。考查with复合结构和动词短语。bring in引进；turn in上交。“with + 宾语 + 动词不定式”表示with复合结构中的动作发生在将来；“with + 宾语 + 过去分词”表示with复合结构中的动作已发生且与宾语之间是逻辑上的被动关系。根据句子的时态可知，新技术已经被引进了，故选B。
11.【解析】选A。句意：他是这样一个毫无私心的人，你不能不尊敬他。cannot help but do sth. 意为“不可能避免某事”。respect尊敬。
12.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意：既然这是一个正式的宴会，你应该穿你的西服并戴上领带，还要带些礼物。energetic精力充沛的；informal非正式的；formal正式的；ordinary普通的。根据句意可知选C。
13.【解析】选A。would rather. . . than. . . 宁愿……也不愿……。
14.【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：他们无法避开这场争论，不得不加入其中。avoid doing sth. 避开做某事。其他三个选项不能直接跟v. -ing形式作宾语。
15.【解析】选B。此处immediately相当于as soon as，表示“一……就……”。
山东德州2024届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析5
1. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English,
but Mrs Li just smiles, _______ you don’t feel completely stupid！
A. in case
B. so long as
C. so that
D. as soon as
2. He’s really _______ and tells jokes when he thinks we抮e getting _______ .
A. amused; bored
B. amusing; boring
C. amusing;
bored
D. amused; boring
3. 桟ould you tell me the way to the railway station?
梍______ .
A. Sure
B. If you like
C. Make 2. sure
D. Never mind
4. The teacher was so pleased with the progress that I had _______ in my study this term that she sent me an English-Chinese dictionary.
A. made
B. had
C. kept
D. graded
5. 桳ook at this,
what a perfect item!
$100 is my lasat offer.
桹K. _______ .
A. With pleasure
B. It抯 a deal
C. My pleasure
D. It抯 up to you
6. If you leave the club, you will not be _______ back in.
A. received
B. admitted
C. turned
D. moved
7. I appreciate _______ the opportunity to y lwork in your company two years ago.
A. giving
B. to give
C. being given
D. to be given
8. ［2024宜春模拟］Marie told us that _______ that she was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
A. so successful her business was
B. so successful was her business
C. such successful business she had
D. so was successful her business
9. ［2024大连模拟］She was over the age limit and _______ , her application for the job was refused.
A. as a result
B. in conclusion
C. worse still
D. what’s more
10. ［2024泸州模拟］With most of the problems _______ ,
I felt a great weight taken off my mind.
A. to solve
B. solved
C. solving
D. being solved
11. ［2024宝鸡模拟］He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but _______ him.
A. respect
B. to respect
C. respecting
D. respected
12. Since it’s a(n) _______ dinner, you should wear your suit with a tie and bring some gifts.
A. energetic
B. informal
C. formal
D. ordinary
13. I would rather fail _______ cheat in the examination.
A. than
B. then
C. thus
D. that
14. ［2024眉山模拟］They could not _______ being drawn into the argument so they had to join in it.
A. avoid
B. adopt
C. attach
D. appeal
15. The local people reported it _______ they found the sea water was polluted.
A. completely
B. immediately
C. similarly
D. hopefully
答案
1.【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意：我总是讨厌犯错误或者在说英语时读错单词，但李老师只是笑笑，因此你不会感到自己非常笨。in case万一；so long as只要；so that因此；as soon as一……就……。
2.【解析】选C。句意：他很风趣，当他认为我们感到厌倦时，他就讲笑话。amusing有趣的；amused高兴的；bored厌倦的；boring令人厌倦的。
3.【解析】选A。句意：——你能告诉我如何去火车站吗？——当然可以。sure相当于 certainly或 of course，意为“当然”。
4.【解析】选A。考查固定搭配与句子结构的分析。在此句中that I hadin my study this term作定语修饰the progress。make progress“取得进步”，是固定搭配，故选A。
5.【解析】选B。考查交际用语。With pleasure乐意效劳；It’s a deal成交，我同意你的条件；My pleasure不用谢；It’s up to you由你决定。根据$100 is my last offer. 可知此处是买卖东西的对话，最后两个人达成一致意见，买卖成交。故选B。
6.【解析】选B。句意：如果你离开俱乐部就不许你再回来。admit“允许”，符合题意。
7.【解析】选C。appreciate后面接v. -ing形式作宾语。另外，此处give与主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用v. -ing形式的被动式，即being done的形式。
8.【解析】选B。在so/such. . . that. . . 句型中，so+adj. （+n. ）/adv. 或such+adj. +n. 部分位于句首时，主句部分要用部分倒装，即系动词或助动词放在主语之前。由此可知选B。
9.【解析】选A。考查固定短语。句意：她超过了年龄限制，因此，她对这项工作的申请遭到了拒绝。as a result结果；in conclusion总之；worse still更糟糕的是；what’s more另外。
10.【解析】选B。考查with复合结构。句意：由于大部分问题已经解决，我感到轻松了许多。在“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语用不定式to do结构表示复合结构中的动作发生在将来; 用v. -ed形式表示动作的完成和被动; 用v. -ing形式表示动作正在进行和主动; 用being done形式表示正在被进行的动作。根据句意，故选B。
【变式备选】
［2024台州模拟］With the latest technology _______ , the productivity in our factory has been greatly increased.
A. to bring in
B. brought in
C. to turn in
D. turned in
【解析】选B。考查with复合结构和动词短语。bring in引进；turn in上交。“with + 宾语 + 动词不定式”表示with复合结构中的动作发生在将来；“with + 宾语 + 过去分词”表示with复合结构中的动作已发生且与宾语之间是逻辑上的被动关系。根据句子的时态可知，新技术已经被引进了，故选B。
11.【解析】选A。句意：他是这样一个毫无私心的人，你不能不尊敬他。cannot help but do sth. 意为“不可能避免某事”。respect尊敬。
12.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意：既然这是一个正式的宴会，你应该穿你的西服并戴上领带，还要带些礼物。energetic精力充沛的；informal非正式的；formal正式的；ordinary普通的。根据句意可知选C。
13.【解析】选A。would rather. . . than. . . 宁愿……也不愿……。
14.【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意：他们无法避开这场争论，不得不加入其中。avoid doing sth. 避开做某事。其他三个选项不能直接跟v. -ing形式作宾语。
15.【解析】选B。此处immediately相当于as soon as，表示“一……就……”。
