【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
江苏海安县2024高考英语【二轮】完形填空基础训练（4）
2024高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An old friend once came visiting Nasruddin. And he brought along a big
41
to him. Nasruddin’s wife
42
it and they enjoyed the feast for dinner. The next morning, they had delicious chicken soup. The friend enjoyed his
43
stay with Nasruddin. When he was
44
, Nasruddin returned his friend’s thanks by thanking the
45
for bringing the big chicken along. An hour later, Nasruddin heard a knock on the door. When he opened it, a man
46
himself and
47
entered, “I’m a friend of your friend who brought you that big chicken!”
Not wanting to turn away the
48
of a friend, Nasruddin invited the man inside and
49
him to stay for lunch. The man
50
immediately. They had some lovely chicken cooked for lunch, which the man also enjoyed. After lunch, the man left thanking Nasruddin for the
51
chicken.
The next day there was no pause as another
52
entered with the same
53
: “I am a friend of the friend of the friend who had come here with a huge chicken!” Nasruddin
54
and asked the man to come right in and have a
55
. A few minutes later, a bowl of soup was
56
before him. Just one sip(一小口) told the man that this “soup” was nothing but
57
water.
“There is nothing in the soup!” the man protested __58__.“Not at all!” Nasruddin smiled. “This is the soup of the soup of the chicken!”Moral of the story: When people
59
your generosity, don’t turn them away rudely. Instead, invite them in and serve them a
60
they will never forget---just as Nasruddin did.
41. A. egg B. basket C. dinner D. chicken
42. A. valued B. killed C. cooked D. ate
43. A. short B. safe C. sudden
D. secret
44. A. promising B. leaving C. standing D. explaining
45. A. latter B. next C. owner D. colleague
46. A. expressed B. praised C. admired D. introduced
47. A. freely
B. obviously C. quickly
D. frequently
48. A. father B. teacher C. relative D. friend
49.A. asked B. persuaded C. alarmed D. supported
50. A. replied B. accepted C. passed D. prepared
51. A. tasty B. previous C. usual D. big
52. A. child B. thief C. friend D. stranger
53. A. rule B. invitation C. tale D. exploration
54. A. smiled B. doubted C. shook D. agreed
55. A. rest B. meal C. bath D. smoke
56. A. hidden B. placed C. pushed D. thrown
57. A. bitter B. waste C. polluted D. boiled
58. A. sadly B. eagerly C. angrily D. violently
59. A. take pride in
B. take advantage of C. lose sight of D. pay attention to
60. A. chance B. term
C. lesson D. report
参考答案41-45 DCABA
46-50 DCDAB
51-55 ADCAB
56-60 BDCBC
[2024·河南省普通高中高三毕业班适应性测试]
All throughout life we deal with some types of disappointment, whether it is from our job, family or friends. Several days before my __1__， Dad said he would buy me a car.
You can imagine the __2__ I felt.
He went on to say that
it would be __3__
on the morning of my birthday.
That morning, I stood in my parents' driveway __4___ my car to arrive. My heart was
__5__ fast, in my mind
there was
a red
sports
car.
I
got excited!
Several minutes later, I noticed a truck __6__ the street
and to my surprise the driver pulled
__7__
my parents'
driveway. It wasn't my beautiful sports car—it wasn't car __8__. I figured the driver had made a wrong turn or needed __9__.
I walked up to the truck and
__10__
if I could help him.
He said what he was looking for and gave me a(n) __11__.
It
was my home. I couldn't __12__it! It wasn't the sports car I
had imagined in my mind. The truck had about 20 different __13__
on it. It was used for the paint shop of the repair
factory where my dad worked.
My dad walked out of the house and __14__ my dad saw
my disappointment on my face,
so he comforted me and said that we could __15__ changing the truck and make it look much
better. One year later, after many hours of
__16__
every day to clean the different colours, the truck became a beautiful brown
colour and we __17__
to get it goodlooking again.
This did give
my father the opportunity to do what he
loved to do and __18__
his son some valuable lessons about
life. __19__ there may be disappointment in your life, you
should find the positive lessons in it. If you can
_20__
some
kind of disappointment, you can become a stronger, smarter
and more confident person.
1. A. festival B. celebration
C. holiday
D. birthday
2. A. excitement
B. disappointment
C. honor
D. surprise
3. A. brought
B. sent
C. gathered
D. got
4. A.
waiting for
B.
worrying about
C. caring for
D. asking about
5. A. kicking
B. hitting
C. beating
D. knocking
6. A.
passing by
B.
coming down
C. getting through
D. running into
7. A.
into
B.
at
C.
of
D.
from
8. A.
in all
B.
above all
C. after all
D.
at all
9. A. repairs
B. directions
C. restaurants
D. lessons
10. A. asked
B. hoped
C. expected
D. lied
11. A. award
B. present
C. address
D. account
12. A. believe
B. agree
C. regret
D. pretend
13. A. styles
B. design
C. pictures
D. colours
14. A. sadly
B. luckily
C. clearly
D. generally
15.
A.
put up
B. break down
C. play with
D. work on
16. A. wait
B. labor
C. care
D. drive
17. A. managed
B. tried
C. allowed
D．reduced
18. A. directed
B. guided
C. taught
D. limited
19. A. Until
B. So
C. Although
D. Because
20. A. make
B. combine
C. digest
D. overcome
[文章大意] 文章讲述了作者在处理令自己失望的生日礼物时得到的教训——学会处理生活中的失望。
1．D。根据第3空后面的“on the morning of my
birthday”可知，此处要用birthday。
2．A。从第一段的最后一句“I got excited.”可知，作者得知父亲要送他礼物时，他非常兴奋。故答案为A。
3．B。从下文可知，作者的礼物是被“送”来的，要用sent。
4．A。从上文可知，作者知道礼物要在生日那天被送来，所以到了那天的早晨，作者在那里“等待”，所以要用waiting for。
5．C。由下文的“I got excited！”可知，此处指作者心跳(beating)快。
6．B。从下面的“the driver...parents' driveway”可以推出，卡车是顺着路来的。pass by“从旁边经过”；get through“(从一个空间)通过”；run into“偶然碰到”；come down“顺着……下来”。故答案为B。
7．A。driveway在国外是住宅外部到公路之间的私人车道。此处指那辆车驶进作者父母的停车道，要用into。
8．D。从上句的“It wasn't my beautiful sports car”可知，这不是作者想要的车。本句是对上句的进一步强调，not...at all，意为“根本不”。
9．B。从第10空后面的“He said what he
was looking for”可知，作者认为卡车司机可能是问路的。故该题的答案为B。
10．A。从“if”可知作者上前“问”是否需要帮忙，故用asked。
11．C。从下面的“It was my home.”可知，他给的是一个“地址”(address)。
12．A。从后面的“It wasn't the sports car I had imagined in my mind.”可知，作者不敢相信那是真的，所以此处要用believe.
13．D。根据第16空后面的“clean the different colours”可知，卡车车身上有很多种颜色(colours)。
14．C。从后面的“so he comforted me”可知，作者的父亲“明显”看出了作者是很失望的。
15．D。从后面的“after many hours of... clean the different colours”可知，他们“致力于”改变这辆卡车，故选D。
16．B。从前面的“make it look much better”和后面的“to clean the different colours”可知，他们付出了“劳动”(labor)。
17．A。从后面的“get it goodlooking again”可知，他们成功使车又好看了，故选A项。
18．C。根据空后的“some valuable lessons about life”可知，答案为C。
19．C。即使你生活中有失望的事情，你也应该找到其中的积极方面。故答案为C。
20．D。只要能够克服(overcome)生活中的失望，你就能变成一个更加坚强、聪明和自信的人。
2024高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place
21
you socialize and learn to get along with people. But this is
22
easy. What can you do
23
you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you discover that you have problems
24
your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the
25
to recognize and respect the
26
in others. We cannot change the way that other people act,
27
it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better
28
with each other. Getting to know someone
29
help you understand why they do things
30
from you. It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad.
31
teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind.
One thing to
32
is the old saying, “Treat others how you want
33
”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is
34
to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate
35
it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to
36
who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you will be
37
of the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to
38
tolerance because it will make everyone’s lives easier.
Learn to
39
people for their different abilities and interests. The world is a very
40
place, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.
21. A. which
B. wher
C. that
D. when
22. A. very
B. no
C. not always
D. really
23. A. unless
B. since
C. because
D. if
24. A. getting along with
B. making apologies to
C. getting away from
D. fleeing from
25. A. chance
B. benefit
C. patience
D. ability
26. A. imaginations
B. thoughts
C. consequence
D. differences
27. A. so
B. and
C. but
D. although
28. A. moods
B. habits
C. relationships
D. feelings
29. A. must
B. may
C. should
D. can
30. A. fortunately
B. easily
C. differently
D. attentively
31. A. Patience
B. Experience
C. Tolerance
D. kindness
32. A. keep in touch
B. keep in mind
C. keep up with
