【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.However,social changes that are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes(态度).(2024·北京)
2.Walking towards the scene(现场),Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple.(2024·福建)
3.What began as nothing important in public affairs(事件) has grown into a social movement.(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ)
4.A number of high buildings have arisen(出现) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.(2024·山东)
5.Time is precious for us students,so in my opinion,making a suitable(合适的) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.(2024·四川)
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Absorbed(absorb) in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching (approach).(2024·天津)
2.It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he tries to improve social conditions.(2024·安徽)
3.The Harry Potter books are quite popular;they are in great demand in this city.(2024·大纲全国Ⅱ)
4.It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employ(employ) a security officer.(2024·山东)
5.I’m not suggesting you ignore problems,or that you pretend(pretend) things are better than they are,but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are.(2024·福建)
6.He is thought to have acted foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame(blame) for losing the job.(2024·江西)
7.There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families,and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.(2024·重庆)
8.The team are working hard to analyze(analysis) the problem so that they can find the best solution.(2024·湖北)
9.—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?
—Well,the media have(have) covered it in a variety of forms.(2024·江苏)
10.It is an attempt to deal(deal) with a set of weighty topics.(2024·湖北)
Ⅲ.短语填空
1.In China,these knots stand for friendship,love and good luck.(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ)
2.Listening is thus an active,not a passive,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.(2024·浙江)
3.However,others are in favour of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.(2024·江苏)
4.As one would expect,his writing is mostly clear and,to be fair,some chapters stand out above the rest.(2024·湖北)
5.Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions,and close your speech with a specific signal.(2024·陕西)
6.The council at last gave us permission to go ahead with our building plans.
7.Last spring,I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.(2024·浙江)
8.At the top of the building stood a woman whose face was pale,which frightened everyone on the scene.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.You won’t find paper cutting difficult as long as you keep practicing it.
只要你坚持练习,你就不会觉得剪纸难了。(2024·北京)
2.Timely encouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/importance to his/her students.(使用“be+of+adj.+n.”结构)
老师的及时鼓励对于他/她的学生来说真的是很重要。(2024·广东)
3.Not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean.
并不是所有的水体都像大西洋里的水体那样明显有活力。(2024·重庆)
4.—What a mess! You are always so lazy!
—I’m not to blame,mum.I am what you have made me.
——这么乱!你总是这么懒!
——妈妈,要怪也不应当怪我啊。我这么懒也是你惯出来的。(2024·江苏)
5.When communication becomes more efficient,people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.
当交流变得更有效的时候,无论在哪儿,无论想在什么时间,人们都能够相互联系。(2024·江西)
写作素材 (关于一起爆炸事件的资讯报道)
1.据报道这次猛烈的爆炸几乎毁掉了那家电影院,在现场有很多人受伤。
2.警方怀疑是一个叫约翰的人做了这件事。
3.但是却没有证据表明他就是犯罪分子。
4.那么谁该为此事负责呢?
5.根据分析和他的解释,人们对此事有着不同的看法和态度。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用主语从句、宾语从句、过去分词短语作状语等。
连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
It was reported that the heavy explosion almost destroyed that cinema.There were many injured people on the spot.The police suspected that a man called John did it.But there was no evidence to show that he was the criminal.Who was to blame for it? Based on the analysis and his explanation,people had different opinions and attitudes towards the matter.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(建议用时8′)
MONTREAL (Reuters)—Crossing the USCanada border to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen 10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security rules.
The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert,who lives right on the Canadian border.Like the other halfdozen people of Township 15,crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert.The nearby Quebec village of St.Pamphile is where they shop,eat and go to church.
There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530mile border between Canada and the US,which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.
As a result,Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada,as usual.The US customs(海关) station in this area is closed on Sundays,so he just drove around the locked gate,as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May,following a tightening of border security.Two days later,Albert was told to go to the customs office,where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally.
Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed,but the US stopped a similar program last May.That forces the people to a 200mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.
Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine,but he has not attended a Sunday church since.“I feel like I’m living in a prison,” he said.
1.We can learn from the text that Richard Albert is
.
A.an American living in Township 15
B.a Canadian living in a Quebec village
C.a Canadian working in a customs station
D.an American working in a Canadian church
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Like the other halfdozen people of Township 15,crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert.”可知Richard Albert住在Township 15,再由第四段第一句中的“...when he returned home to the US...”可知他是美国人。故选A项。
2.Albert was fined because he
.
A.failed to obey traffic rules
B.broke the American security rules
C.worked in St.Pamphile without a pass
D.damaged the gate of the customs office
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Two days later,Albert was told to go to the customs office,where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally.”可判断出Albert受罚的原因是他违反了美国安全条例。
3.What would be the best title for the text?
A.A Crosscountry Trip
B.A Special Border Pass
C.An Unguarded Border
D.An Expensive Church Visit
答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。这篇短文讲述了一位美国人为了去教堂而违反了美国安全法,而被罚款10 000美元。所以An Expensive Church Visit是最佳题目。
4.The underlined word “detour” in Paragraph 5 means “
”.
A.a drive through the town
B.a race across the fields
C.a roundabout way of travelling
D.a journey in the mountain area
答案 C
解析 词义猜测题。根据这段的内容可判断出由于美国停止类似的项目,使得人们不得不迂回200英里的盘山公路回家。故选C。
B
(建议用时7′)
Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies.He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had.
He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment.Wilder was one of the first directors to do this.Between the middle 1930s and the 1980s,Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies.During that time he received more than twenty nominations(提名) from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.He won six of the Oscar awards.His movies have been seen by people around the world.
In 1944,Billy Wilder made the film Double Indemnity.Some critics said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors.Wilder directed The Lost Weekend in 1945.Ray Milland plays the part of an alcohol writer in the movie.It shows that alcohol rules his life,yet he does not admit it.He hides alcohol in his home and says he is not drinking.
In 1950,Wilder made Sunset Boulevard.This movie told of an aging actress in silent movies.She plans to return to movies though facing many problems.In 1954,Billy Wilder became an independent producer.The next year,Wilder’s first movie as an independent filmmaker was a huge success.It was The Seven Year Inch.In this movie,a married man wants to cheat on his wife with some of his friends.In 1959,Wilder made a funny movie that was very popular.It was Some Like It Hot.It tells about two jazz musicians being chased by criminals.They decide to wear women’s clothes and join a band in which all the musicians were women.
Wilder died in March,2002.He was ninetyfive.A current Hollywood producer said,“Billy Wilder made movies that people will never forget.”
5.The text is mainly about
.
A.the background of American movies
B.Wilder’s achievements in American movies
C.Wilder’s attitude to American movies
D.the development of American movies
答案 B
解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies.”及后文介绍的Wilder的电影可知,本文主要讲述Wilder对美国电影的贡献,故选B项。
6.What was Wilder famous for according to Paragraph 2?
A.Sharp remarks on society in his movies.
B.His unique style of making movies.
C.More than twenty awards he received.
D.Almost fifty movies he produced himself.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment.”可知,Wilder以制作对社会尖锐评论的电影而出名,故选A项。
7.Which of the following made Wilder among the greatest Hollywood directors?
A.The Lost Weekend
B.Sunset Boulevard
C.Double Indemnity
D.Some Like It Hot
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“In 1944,Billy Wilder made the film Double Indemnity.Some critics said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors.”可知选C项。
Ⅱ.语法填空(建议用时10′)
There are two factors 8.determining(determine) an individual’s intelligence.The first is the sort of brain he is born 9.with.Human brains differ 10.considerably(consider),some being more capable than others.11.But however good a brain he has to begin with,an individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn.So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment 12.where he is brought up.If an individual is handicapped(受阻碍) environmentally,it is 13.likely(like) that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain
the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can 14.be shown(show) by the case of the twins,Peter and Mark.When the twins were three months old,15.their parents died,and they were placed in separate foster homes.Peter was brought up by parents of low intelligence with poor 16.educational(education) opportunities.Mark was educated in the home of welltodo parents 17.who had been to college.This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens,when they were given tests to measure their intelligence.Mark’s I.Q.was 125,twentyfive points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his twin brother.
Ⅲ.短文改错(建议用时9′)
Dear Sir,
The moment I see your poster asking for volunteers,I knew I should try my lucky.I am always a strong supporter of environmental protection.Besides,my hometown is popular tourist attraction.
In terms of your character,I’m happy to tell you that I’m an outgoing and devoting person with good teamwork spirit.I have learned a lot from participating in some volunteer program in the past few months,such as cutting hair for empty nesters or collecting rubbish on the river at weekends.I am confident in that my involvement in this project will make it very differently.
Look forward to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案
Dear Sir,
The moment I
your poster asking for volunteers,I knew I should try my .I am always a strong supporter of environmental protection.Besides,my hometown is
popular tourist attraction.
In terms of
character,I’m happy to tell you that I’m an outgoing and
person with good teamwork spirit.I have learned a lot from participating in some volunteer
in the past few months,such as cutting hair for empty nesters
collecting rubbish on the river at weekends.I am confident in
that my involvement in this project will make it very .
Look forward to
from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅳ.书面表达(建议用时25′)
假设你是高中生李华,请根据下面的写作提示,用英语为校报的英语专栏写一篇稿件,讲述你在上学途中看到的一件事。
1.你走路去上学时,天下着雨;
2.一位老人摔倒在地,站不起来;
3.几个人为他打伞,有人拨打120;
4.这么多人帮助他,老人非常感动。
注意:词数100左右。