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2024高考英语文章阅读类训练（5）及答案
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one rainy evening．The overhead light outside my door was
36
and I had difficulty finding the keyhole．When I finally
37
to open the door, I
38
around the wall for a light switch．I found a
39
where a switch was once installed… but no switch．
No discouraged easily, I remembered seeing a
40
by the bed when I put away my luggage
41
in the day．I found the bed in the dark and felt around until I found the lamp, but when I switched it on,
42
happened! Now what?
Though I knew that it was dark outside my window
43
the outdoor light was burned out, I thought that
44
if I opened the curtains I might be able to use the light from the
45
to find another lamp．So I
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my way slowly across the room to the curtains and… no draw-string!
I finally stumbled（跌跌撞撞） around until I found a desk lamp that actually
47
! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary
48
is．
But even more necessary than
49
light is the light that shines from people — the light of love, sympathy and
50
．Because, for many people, the world is a dark and
51
place．
It is the shining that is important, for someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or fear and in
52
of some light．
So let your light shine．Whatever light you
53
may be a beacon（灯塔）of hope and encouragement in someone’s darkness．And if you feel that your light is
54
a candle in a forest, remember this — there isn’t enough darkness in the world to
55
the light of one small candle．
36．A．burning
B．brokenC．shining
D．smooth
37．A．managedB．attempteC．succeeded D．meant
38．A．touchedB．turned C．felt
D．looked
39．A．light B．plate
C．lamp D．signal
40．A．lampB．switch C．desk D．window
41．A．laterB．earlier C．sooner D．first
42．A．somethingB．everything C．nothing D．anything
43．A．whenB．unless C．since D．although
44．A．certainly
B．surely C．absolutely D．perhaps
45．A．starB．street C．room D．shop
46．A．forcedB．struggled
C．made D．pushed
47．A．workedB．failed C．did D．closed
48．A．love
B．thinking C．dream D．light
49．A．spiritualB．physical C．mental D．inner
50．A．faithB．soul C．help D．attention
51．A．mixedB．fancy C．lonely D．complicated
52．A．lackB．need C．favor D．face
53．A．devoteB．receive C．offer D．throw
54．A．onlyB．even C．ever D．much
55．A．give outB．leave out C．take out D．put out36-40BACBA
41-45 BCCDB
46-50CADBA
51-55CBCAD
【陕西省西安市第一中学2024高考英语二模试题】
完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
When I was 17，I read a quote that went something like：“If you live each day as if it were your last，someday you’11 most certainly be right．”It made a deep
26
on me．and since then, for the past 33 years，I have
27
in the mirror every morning and asked myself：“If today were the last day of my life， 28
I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a
29
，I know I need to change something．
Remembering that I’ll be
30
soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big 31
in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death， 32 only what is truly important
About a year ago I was
33
with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs
34
order，which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die．I
35
with that diagnosis all day． 36
，at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is
37
with surgery．I had the surgery and I’m fine now.
38
wants to die．Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there And yet death is the destination we all 39
．No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because death is very likely the single best invention of 40
．It is life's change agent. It clears out the old to
41
for the new．Right now the new is you, but someday not too
42
from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away．Sorry to be so dramatic，but it is quite true．
Your time is
43
，so don’t waste it living someone else’s 1ife．Don’t be
44
by dogma(教条) —which is living with the results of other people’s thinking．Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner 45
．And most importantly，have the courage to follow your heart
【小题1】A. impression
B. curse
C. decision
D. joke
【小题2】 A. seen
B. looked
C. found
D. 1ost
【小题3】A. would
B. should
C. might
D. could
【小题4】A. hurry
B. 1ine
C. moment
D. row
【小题5】A. successful
B. rich
C. dead
D. frustrated
【小题6】A. apologies
B. fortune
C. impressions
D. choices
【小题7】A. proving
B. leaving
C. confirming
D. telling
【小题8】A. diagnosed
B. cured
C. treated
D. round
【小题9】A. on
B. for
C. in
D. at
【小题10】A. met
B. got
C. did
D. 1ived
【小题11】A. However
B. But
C. Therefore
D. So
【小题12】 A. incurable
B. curable
C. fatal
D. changeable
【小题13】A. Anyone
B. Someone
C. No one
D. Everyone
【小题14】A. want
B. avoid
C. share
D. escape
【小题15】 A. destination
B. 1ife
C. science
D. disease
【小题16】A. make up
B. make for
C. make our
D. make way
【小题17】A. distant
B. short
C. long
D. away
【小题18】A. 1imited
B. rare
C. enough
D. 1ost
【小题19】A. wasted
B. cheated
C. excited
D. trapped
【小题20】A. voice
B. love
C. direction
D. confusion
【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】D
【小题11】A
【小题12】B
【小题13】C
【小题14】C
【小题15】B
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】A
【小题19】D
【小题20】A
【小题8】考查动词辨析：A. Diagnosed诊断，B. Cured治愈， C. treated治疗， D. Found发现，大概一年以前, 我被诊断出癌症，故选C diagnose 诊断。选A
【小题9】考查介词辨析：A. On在...上面，B. for为了，C. in 在...里面，D. At在...地方，in order妥当的，有序的。医生劝我回家，安排后事，这是医生让病人等死的婉言。选C
【小题10】考查动词辨析：A. Met遇到，B. Got得到，C. Did做，D. 1ived生活，.live with接受或容忍某现象。此句意为诊断结果让我想了一整天。选D
【小题11】考查副词辨析：A. However然而，B. But但是， C. Therefore因此，D. So所以，根据at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is curable with surgery，可知表示转折，选A
【小题20】考查名词辨析：A. Voice声音，B. Love爱，C. Direction方向，D. Confusion困惑，根据And most importantly，have the courage to follow your heart.可知不要被其他人喧嚣的观点掩盖你真正的内心的声音。还有最重要的是, 你要有勇气去听从你直觉和心灵的指示，故选A
考点：考查人生百味类完型填空
完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分，满分0分)
Children find meanings in their old family tales.
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker,
36
all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times
37
his strong-minded grandfather was nearly
38
, he loaded his family into the car and
39
them to see family members in Canada with a
40
, “there are more important things in life than money. ”
The
41
took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a
42
house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was
43
that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t.
44
, their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfather’s. What they
45
was how warm the people were in the house and how
46
of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children
47
hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing
48
in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.
A university
49
of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to 50
parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The
51
is telling the stories in a way children can
52
. We’re not talking here about the kind of story that
53
, “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s
54
, and make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”.We don’t have to tell children 55
they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”
36. A. missed
B. lost
C. forgot
D.ignored
37. A. when
B. while
C. how
D. why
38. A. friendless
B. worthless
C. penniless
D. homeless
39. A fetched
B. allowed
C. expected
D. took
40. A. hope
B. promise
C. suggestion
D.belief
41. A. tale
B. agreement
C. arrangement
D.report
42. A. large
B. small
C. new
D. grand
43. A. surprised
B. annoyed
C. disappointed
D. worried
44. A. Therefore
B. Besides
C. Instead
D. Otherwise
45. A. talked about
B. cared about
C. wrote about
D.heard about
46. A. much
B. many
C. little
D. few
47. A. beyond
B. over
C. behind
D.through
48. A. argument
B. skill
C. interest
D.anxiety
49. A. study
B. design
C. committee
D. staff
50. A. provide
B. retell
C. support
D. refuse
51. A. trouble
B. gift
C. fact
D. trick
52. A. perform
B. write
C. hear
D. question
53. A. means
B. ends
C. begins
D. proves
54. A. needs
B. activities
C. judgments
D. habits
55. A. that
B. what
