【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
Unit 3 Travel journal
.语境填词
1．What are the ____________(优势)and __________(劣势) of living in the country?
2．He ____________(毕业)from a famous university.After ____________(毕业)，he went abroad.
3．He was so __________(固执的) that he insisted on ____________(组织) the trip by himself.
4．We can’t drink ________(沸腾的) water，but we can drink ________(煮过的) water.
5．What is your ________(态度) towards weather forecast(预报)?
.选词填空
1．Don’t ________________ making big money without hard work.
2．He came back ________________，or rather，early the next morning.
3．________________ I was at high school，I have got a job in the school newspaper.
4．Although it was raining heavily，he came to school early ________________.
5．The boy ________________ playing the piano.He has a gift for music.
.完成句子
1．让一个淘气的男孩对读书感兴趣不容易。
It is not easy to ______________________________ in reading.
2．跟老师谈话以后，我决心更加努力学习。
________________ to my teacher，I made up my mind to study even harder.
3．那位妇女似乎担心她儿子的安全。
The woman ________________________ about her son’s safety.
4．这把椅子看上去很硬，但坐起来很舒服。
The chair looks rather hard，but it is very ________________________.
5．不管他工作多努力，他就是得不到提升。
________________ how hard he works，he can not get a promotion.
.单项填空
1．The bridge project has already been finished nine months ahead of ________.
A．schedule
B．guidance
C．procedure
D．project
2．I suggest you buy the ________ against traffic accident.
A．safety
B．safe
C．insurance
D．peace
3．Despite such a big difference in________towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A．point
B．idea
C．attitude
D．sight
4．They were stuck in ________ jam and missed their flight.
A．traffic
B．transportation
C．transport
D．cars
5．Michael never dreamed of ________ for him to be sent abroad very soon.
A．being a chance
B．there’s a chance
C．there to be a chance
D．there being a chance
6．—Have you known each other for long?
—Not very long，________ we started to work in the company.
A．after
B．before
C．when
D．since
7．________，the mother would read story books to the child before he went to sleep.
A．In fact
B．As usual
C．To be honest
D．Believe it or not
8．________ the problem may be，we must solve it ourselves.(2011·山东威海一轮验收)
A．Whatever difficult
B．How difficult
C．However difficult
D．No matter what difficult
9．Do you think the water is safe ________？
A．drinking
B．to drink
C．to be drunk
D．to be drinking
10．I could hear the noise of the door ________ when he came back.
A．being opened
B．to be openedC．opened
D．opening
1．prefer 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
________ n．偏爱；爱好；喜爱
【归纳拓展】
prefer
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.和做某事相比更喜欢做某事
prefer to do sth.rather than do...更喜欢做某事，而不……
Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what looks nice.(2010·四川，6)
一些人凭眼睛来吃饭，他们喜欢点看起来好看的菜。
【活学活用】
(1)She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind.
＝She preferred ____________ us to ________ behind.她宁愿和我们一起去，而不愿意留下。
(2)He chose Spain，but personally I’d ________________________ Greece.
他选择了西班牙，而我个人更愿意去希腊。
(3)I __________________________ come.
我宁愿她不来。 (4)He prefers________ lectures to the students to________ to different boring conferences.
A．to give；be invited
B．give；be invited
C．giving；be invited
D．giving；being invited2．persuade 说服；劝说；使相信
________ n．说服；信服
________ adj.有说服力的
【归纳拓展】
persuade sb.to do sth.＝persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事
persuade sb.not to do sth.＝persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事
persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事
persuade sb.that...使某人相信……
He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up.(2009·安徽，阅读理解C)
他最终说服他的老板贯彻下去。【活学活用】
(1)Don’t let yourself ________________________________________ buying things you don’t really want.
不要被说服去购买那些你其实不需要的东西。
(2)I finally managed to ______________________ for a drink with me.
最后我设法说服她和我一起去喝了点东西。
(3)We finally________ the peasant to send his daughter to school.(2011·济宁调研)
A．expressed
B．organized
C．persuaded
D．preferred3．determine 决定，确定，下定决心
________ adj.(作表语)已下决心的
________ n．决定，决心，果断
【归纳拓展】
“决定做某事”常见的表达方式有：
determine to do sth.
determine on (doing) sth.
be determined to do sth.
make a determination to do sth.
They were determined to find out if she really was a witch.(2009·江西，阅读理解A)
他们决定去探究她是否真的是巫婆。
【活学活用】
(1)What ________ her ________ marry him?
是什么使她下定决心嫁给他的？
(2)We ____________________ an early start.
我们决定早些动身。
(3)—What about the person?
—Seldom in all my life________ such a______ person.
A．I met；determining
B．I have met；determining
C．did I meet；determined
D．have I met；determined
4.care about关心；介意；在乎；忧虑；惦念
【归纳拓展】
care for喜欢或喜好……(多用于否定句、疑问句)；照顾；照看
Who cares？谁在乎？管它呢！
take care of＝look after照顾
with care小心地
(1)The only thing the middleaged woman cares about is money，so she doesn’t care about such things.
这位中年妇女唯一在意的东西是钱，因此她不在乎这些事情。
(2)Your uncle seems to be expert at caring for pandas.
你叔叔好像很擅长照料大熊猫。
【活学活用】
(1)What they ________________ was how warm the people were in the house and how much of their heart was accessible.(2009·福建，完形填空)
他们在意的是全家人聚在一起的温情和心灵相通的程度。
(2)—That’s a lovely dress!
—Do you think so？My aunt gave it to me for my birthday，but I don’t________ the color.(2011·银川模拟) A．interest in
B．care for
C．take care of
D．fond of
5．make up one’s mind下定决心
【归纳拓展】
change one’s mind改变主意
mind＋n./doing/＋从句 介意(做)某事
read one’s mind看出某人的心思
keep one’s mind on sth.全神贯注于某事
keep...in mind把……记住
注意：make up one’s mind和change one’s mind中mind有数的变化。
对Do you mind...？的回答，表示同意时用No，not at all./Certainly not./Of course not./Go ahead.等。表示不同意时一般说I’d rather you didn’t，然后给出具体的理由。
【活学活用】
(1)________ the purpose ____________，he devoted himself to his studies.
抱着这个目的，他全身心地投入到学习中。
(2)Have you made up your mind ____________？
你已经拿定主意做什么了吗？
(3)—Have you________ to keep away from the net bar?
—Yes.And all my friends have________ to help me.
A．made up your mind；made up their mind
B．made up your mind；decided
C．determined；made up their mind
D．made up your mind；made up their minds6．give in投降；屈服，让步；递交，呈送
【归纳拓展】
give in to...对……屈服，让步
give sb./sth.away赠送，捐赠；泄露(某事)；出卖(某人)
give off放出，排放(烟雾、气味等)
give up放弃；停止；戒除(习惯等)
give back归还；恢复
give way to...给……让路
give thought to考虑……
It has been 2 years since he gave up smoking.
他戒烟已经两年了。
【活学活用】
(1)I ________________ temptation and had a cigarette.
我抵制不住诱惑，吸了一支烟。
(2)Someone in the group ______________________ to the police.团伙中有人向警察告发了他。(3)I’ve ________ the matter careful ________.
我对这事认真考虑过了。
(4)If we________ to him，he will only make further demands.(2011·东营月考)
A．give up
B．give away
C．give out
D．give in7.Ever since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
句式提取：完成时＋ever since
ever since从那时起；……以来，通常与完成时连用。since可单独使用，其后跟从句或省略的从句。
常用句型：
It is/has been＋一段时间＋since＋从句(从句用一般过去时)自从……有多长时间了
It is/has been 3 years since I joined the army. 我当兵已经三年了。
【活学活用】
(1)It is/has been 3 years since I ________________________.
我不当兵已经三年了。
(2)John promised his doctor he would not smoke，and he has never smoked ________________.(2008·北京，21)
约翰答应医生他不再吸烟了，从那以后，他再也没有吸过烟。
(3)His sister left home in 1998，and__________ ever since.
A．had not been heard of
B．has not been heard of
C．had not heard of
D．has not heard of8．Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
句式提取：insist that sb.(should) do sth.
insist on sth.坚决主张
insist on doing sth.坚持要求做某事
insist that...坚持说，坚持认为(真实语气)
She insisted on going there.
她坚持(硬)要去那里。
【活学活用】
(1)I insisted that ____________________ there on time.我坚决要求你准时到那里去。
(2)He insisted that ________________________.
他坚持说他的回答是正确的。
(3)The man insisted ______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A．find
B．to find
C．on finding
D．in finding
[写作句型公式]1．主语＋谓语＋百分数/倍数/具体数量＋形容词比较级＋than＋比较的对象
She is three inches taller than me.
＝She is taller than me by three inches.
她比我高3英寸。
2．主语＋谓语＋倍数＋the size/length/width/height＋of＋比较的对象
The output of this year is 3 times that of 2009.
＝The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2009.
今年的产量是2009年的三倍。
Our building is twice the height of yours.
＝Our building is twice as tall as yours.
我们房子的高度是你们房子高度的两倍。
3．as＋形容词＋as＋数量词＝数量词＋形容词
The building is as tall as 100 meters.
＝The building is 100 meters tall.
这栋楼高达一百米。
[日常交际用语]
5．“How come？”：used to ask someone why something has happened怎么会……？
How come Tyler’s still here?
泰勒怎么还在这儿？
6．green with envy：envying someone a lot
非常嫉妒；非常羡慕
He bought a new car and his colleagues were green with envy.
他买了辆新车，他的同事们都非常羡慕他。课前准备区
.1.advantages；disadvantages 2.graduated；graduation 3.stubborn；organizing 4.boiling；boiled 5.attitude
.1.dream about 2.at midnight 3.Ever since
4．as usual 5.is fond of
.1.get a naughty boy interested 2.After talking 3.seemed to be worried 4.comfortable to sit on 5.No matter
.1.A [句中ahead of schedule意为“提前”，其他不合句意。]
2．C [insurance保险。句意为：我建议你买交通事故安全保险。]
