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GMAT考试词汇精选 第39期:Unit5-7

雕龙文库

【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

1.candidate n.候选人(a person who applies for a job or is nominated for election);投考者(a person taking an examination)

联想记忆:can(能)+did(做)+ate--能做的人--候选人;投考者

例:To win the election,acandidate needed to receive more than 50 percent of the votes.

派生词:candidacy(n.候选资格)

2.cannon n.加农炮大炮(a large heavy gun usually mounted on a carriage)

词根记忆:发音记忆

例:An ancient cannon sat in the middle of the town square.

3.canopy n.顶棚(hanging cover forming a shelter above a throne or bed,etc.);树冠层(the uppermost spreading branchy layer of a forest)

例:tree canopy树冠

4.canyon n.峡谷(a long, narrow valley between cliffs)

例:Those who have visited the Grand Canyon have typically seen layers of sediment in the gaping canyon.

5.capacity n.最大容量(ability to hold or contain sth.);最大生产量(power to produce sth.);能力(aptitude, ability)

词根记忆:cap(拿,容纳)+acity--最大容量

例:memory capacity内存容量//operate at full capacity满负荷运转

派生词:incapacity(n.无能力)

6.capitalize v.资本化(to convert sth. into capital);获利(to profit);利用(to use sth. to ones own advantage)

词根记忆:来自capital(n.资本)

例:Seeking to capitalize on the books success, they plan to produce a movie sequel based on the books.

capitalism(n.资本主义);capitalization(n.资本化)

7.capsule n.胶囊(small soluble case containing a dose of medicine and swallowed with it)

联想记忆:cap(帽子)+sule(看作seal密封)一封在帽状物中一胶囊

例:Painkillers come in tablets and capsules.//The nematodes can lie dormant for several years in their cysts, which are protective capsules.

8.captivate v.迷住,迷惑,吸引(to attract)

词根记忆:capt(抓住)+ivate --抓住--迷住

例:Most economists in the United States seem captivated by the spell of the free market.

9.captive n.俘虏(one held as a prisoner)

词根记忆:capt(抓)+iVe(…的)--被俘虏的--俘虏

例:The captor also benefited financially by having his captive raise the ransom himself.

同根词:captivity(n.监禁,束缚);captor(n.捕捉者,逮捕者)

10.capturev.捕捉(to catch);占领(to gain control of);吸引,赢得(to gain or win especially through effort)

词根记忆:capt(抓住)+ure--捕捉;占领

例:Pterosaurs had to fly in order to capture prey.//The company employed a new strategy to capture foreign markets.//The major party is likely to capture much more than half of the votes.

1.candidate n.候选人(a person who applies for a job or is nominated for election);投考者(a person taking an examination)

联想记忆:can(能)+did(做)+ate--能做的人--候选人;投考者

例:To win the election,acandidate needed to receive more than 50 percent of the votes.

派生词:candidacy(n.候选资格)

2.cannon n.加农炮大炮(a large heavy gun usually mounted on a carriage)

词根记忆:发音记忆

例:An ancient cannon sat in the middle of the town square.

3.canopy n.顶棚(hanging cover forming a shelter above a throne or bed,etc.);树冠层(the uppermost spreading branchy layer of a forest)

例:tree canopy树冠

4.canyon n.峡谷(a long, narrow valley between cliffs)

例:Those who have visited the Grand Canyon have typically seen layers of sediment in the gaping canyon.

5.capacity n.最大容量(ability to hold or contain sth.);最大生产量(power to produce sth.);能力(aptitude, ability)

词根记忆:cap(拿,容纳)+acity--最大容量

例:memory capacity内存容量//operate at full capacity满负荷运转

派生词:incapacity(n.无能力)

6.capitalize v.资本化(to convert sth. into capital);获利(to profit);利用(to use sth. to ones own advantage)

词根记忆:来自capital(n.资本)

例:Seeking to capitalize on the books success, they plan to produce a movie sequel based on the books.

capitalism(n.资本主义);capitalization(n.资本化)

7.capsule n.胶囊(small soluble case containing a dose of medicine and swallowed with it)

联想记忆:cap(帽子)+sule(看作seal密封)一封在帽状物中一胶囊

例:Painkillers come in tablets and capsules.//The nematodes can lie dormant for several years in their cysts, which are protective capsules.

8.captivate v.迷住,迷惑,吸引(to attract)

词根记忆:capt(抓住)+ivate --抓住--迷住

例:Most economists in the United States seem captivated by the spell of the free market.

9.captive n.俘虏(one held as a prisoner)

词根记忆:capt(抓)+iVe(…的)--被俘虏的--俘虏

例:The captor also benefited financially by having his captive raise the ransom himself.

同根词:captivity(n.监禁,束缚);captor(n.捕捉者,逮捕者)

10.capturev.捕捉(to catch);占领(to gain control of);吸引,赢得(to gain or win especially through effort)

词根记忆:capt(抓住)+ure--捕捉;占领

例:Pterosaurs had to fly in order to capture prey.//The company employed a new strategy to capture foreign markets.//The major party is likely to capture much more than half of the votes.

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